changeset:   85199:fe949918616c
parent:      85197:96c51207e7cd
parent:      85198:193bcc12575d
user:        Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
date:        Fri Aug 16 20:49:32 2013 +0200
files:       Lib/test/test_os.py Misc/NEWS Python/random.c
description:
Issue #18756: Improve error reporting in os.urandom() when the failure is due to something else than /dev/urandom not existing.


diff -r 96c51207e7cd -r fe949918616c Lib/test/test_os.py
--- a/Lib/test/test_os.py	Fri Aug 16 21:33:27 2013 +0300
+++ b/Lib/test/test_os.py	Fri Aug 16 20:49:32 2013 +0200
@@ -30,6 +30,11 @@
     import threading
 except ImportError:
     threading = None
+try:
+    import resource
+except ImportError:
+    resource = None
+
 from test.script_helper import assert_python_ok
 
 with warnings.catch_warnings():
@@ -1010,6 +1015,21 @@
         data2 = self.get_urandom_subprocess(16)
         self.assertNotEqual(data1, data2)
 
+    @unittest.skipUnless(resource, "test requires the resource module")
+    def test_urandom_failure(self):
+        soft_limit, hard_limit = resource.getrlimit(resource.RLIMIT_NOFILE)
+        resource.setrlimit(resource.RLIMIT_NOFILE, (1, hard_limit))
+        try:
+            with self.assertRaises(OSError) as cm:
+                os.urandom(16)
+            self.assertEqual(cm.exception.errno, errno.EMFILE)
+        finally:
+            # We restore the old limit as soon as possible.  If doing it
+            # using addCleanup(), code running in between would fail
+            # creating any file descriptor.
+            resource.setrlimit(resource.RLIMIT_NOFILE, (soft_limit, hard_limit))
+
+
 @contextlib.contextmanager
 def _execvpe_mockup(defpath=None):
     """
diff -r 96c51207e7cd -r fe949918616c Misc/NEWS
--- a/Misc/NEWS	Fri Aug 16 21:33:27 2013 +0300
+++ b/Misc/NEWS	Fri Aug 16 20:49:32 2013 +0200
@@ -28,6 +28,10 @@
 Library
 -------
 
+- Issue #18756: Improve error reporting in os.urandom() when the failure
+  is due to something else than /dev/urandom not existing (for example,
+  exhausting the file descriptor limit).
+
 - Issue #18673: Add O_TMPFILE to os module. O_TMPFILE requires Linux kernel
   3.11 or newer. It's only defined on system with 3.11 uapi headers, too.
 
diff -r 96c51207e7cd -r fe949918616c Python/random.c
--- a/Python/random.c	Fri Aug 16 21:33:27 2013 +0300
+++ b/Python/random.c	Fri Aug 16 20:49:32 2013 +0200
@@ -138,8 +138,12 @@
     Py_END_ALLOW_THREADS
     if (fd < 0)
     {
-        PyErr_SetString(PyExc_NotImplementedError,
-                        "/dev/urandom (or equivalent) not found");
+        if (errno == ENOENT || errno == ENXIO ||
+            errno == ENODEV || errno == EACCES)
+            PyErr_SetString(PyExc_NotImplementedError,
+                            "/dev/urandom (or equivalent) not found");
+        else
+            PyErr_SetFromErrno(PyExc_OSError);
         return -1;
     }