FERN
 FERN | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Bayanai | |
| Iri |
non-governmental organization (en)  , private foundation (en) da nonprofit organization (en) |
| Ƙasa | Beljik |
| Mulki | |
| Hedkwata |
Brussels-Capital Region (en) |
| Tsari a hukumance |
stichting (mul) |
| Financial data | |
| Haraji | 2,647,809 € (2020) |
| Tarihi | |
| Ƙirƙira | 1995 |
| Founded in | Holand |
  | |
Fern (wanda kuma ake kira Stichting Fern) gidauniya ce ta ƙasar Holland da aka kafa a shekarar 1995. Ƙungiyar ƙasa da ƙasa ce mai zaman kanta (NGO) da aka kafa don bin diddigin shigar Tarayyar Turai (EU) a cikin dazuzzuka da kuma daidaita ayyukan ƙungiyoyin NGO a matakin Turai. [1] Fern yana aiki don kare dazuzzuka da haƙƙin mutanen da suka dogara da su.
Duk da cewa an san Fern da ayyukanta kan dazuzzuka, tun daga shekarar 2000, ta faɗaɗa damarta ta haɗa da yanayi, gudanar da dazuzzuka, ciniki da kuma tsarin samar da kayayyaki mai ɗorewa, domin yawancin shawarwarin da aka yanke a waɗannan yankuna suna da tasiri kai tsaye ko a kaikaice kan dazuzzuka da haƙƙin mutanen dazuzzuka. A duk waɗannan fannoni, Fern tana haɗin gwiwa da ƙungiyoyin muhalli da ƙungiyoyin zamantakewa da yawa a faɗin duniya.
Fern ƙungiya ce mai zaman kanta wacce ba ta da tsari kuma ba ta da darakta. A shekarar 2024, tana da ofisoshi uku ( Brussels, Belgium ; Montreuil, Faransa ; da Moreton-in-Marsh, Birtaniya ) da kuma ma'aikata kusan 18; ofishinsu da aka yi wa rijista yana Delft .
Sanarwar aikin Fern a hukumance ita ce "Don ƙara fahimtar, da kuma samun damar yin amfani da manufofin Turai; da kuma yin kamfen don manufofi da ayyuka a Turai waɗanda ke mai da hankali kan haƙƙin dazuzzuka da gandun daji da kuma isar da adalci a fannin tattalin arziki, muhalli da zamantakewa a duk duniya."
Tarihi
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]Asalin Fern ya samo asali ne daga taron World Rainforest Movement da aka yi a Penang a shekarar 1989. A wannan taron mahalarta 'yan Kudu sun yanke shawarar cewa suna buƙatar haɗin gwiwa sosai da wata ƙungiyar ƙungiyoyin Turai masu ra'ayi iri ɗaya don cimma burinsu. Wata ƙungiyar ƙungiyoyi masu zaman kansu ta Turai da ta riga ta kasance ta amsa kuma ta ɗauki sunan European Rainforest Movement. Wannan ƙungiyar ta canza sunanta zuwa Forest Movement Europe a shekarar 1994 bayan ta haɗu da sabuwar ƙungiyar agaji ta Taiga Rescue Network (1992) tare da faɗaɗa mayar da hankali kan dukkan dazuzzuka, ciki har da Rasha .
Yayin da yawancin ƙungiyoyin sa-kai na Ƙungiyar Kula da Daji ta Turai ke aiki a matakin ƙasa, kuma an yanke shawarar ciniki da taimako da suka shafi dazuzzuka a matakin EU, yawancin waɗanda ke cikin ƙungiyar sun ji cewa ya kamata a ƙara mai da hankali kan rinjayar cibiyoyin EU. Don haka, a watan Maris na 1995, Saskia Ozinga (wadda ke aiki a matsayin Abokai na Duniya a Netherlands) da Sian Pettman (wadda ke aiki a matsayin Hukumar Turai ) sun ƙirƙiri Fern tare da umarnin sa ido kan ayyukan EU da suka shafi dazuzzuka, da kuma sanar da kuma ilmantar da Ƙungiyar Kula da Daji ta Turai game da waɗannan ayyukan da kuma sauƙaƙe aikin haɗin gwiwa na ba da shawara ga cibiyoyin EU daban-daban.
Fagen ayyuka
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]Ƙungiyar tana yaƙin neman zaɓe a wurare da dama tare da tasiri kai tsaye ko a kaikaice kan dazuzzuka da haƙƙin mutanen da ke da dazuzzuka. Tana mai da hankali musamman kan manufofi da ayyukan Tarayyar Turai, tunda tare da Membobinta, EU ita ce babbar mai ba da gudummawa a duniya, [2] kuma tana taka muhimmiyar rawa a harkokin kasuwanci na duniya, don haka tana da babban tasiri ga makomar dazuzzukan duniya da mazaunansu.
Domin cimma burinta, Fern tana samar da bincike na asali a cikin taƙaitaccen bayani da rahotanni; tana gina haɗin gwiwar ƙungiyoyin NGO tare da abokan hulɗarta da mutanen da abin ya shafa a Kudancin da Turai na duniya, kuma tana yin kamfen tare da su; tana wayar da kan masu yanke shawara kuma tana ba da shawarwari kan takamaiman canje-canje na manufofi don magance barazanar da dazuzzukan duniya ke fuskanta.
Wani kaso mai yawa na kuɗaɗen Fern ana tura su ne ga abokan hulɗarta a ƙasashen da ke da dazuzzuka masu zafi, kuma Fern ta ce tana ba da fifiko ga tallafa musu (gami da gina ƙarfin aiki da ƙarfafa ƙwarewarsu ta bayar da shawarwari) yayin da suka fahimci matsalolin da dazuzzukan ke fuskanta a ƙasashensu da kansu.