FlameWire is a specialized subnet within the Bittensor network designed to provide decentralized RPC, node, and API services for multiple blockchains.
Like Alchemy, Ankr, or other infrastructure providers—but fully decentralized FlameWire democratizes blockchain infrastructure access, beginning with Ethereum, Bittensor, and SUI, and expanding further.
| Section | Description |
|---|---|
| Key Components | Overview of Miners, Validators, and Subnet Owner roles |
| Economic Model | Tokenomics and reward structure |
| Setup for Miners and Validators | Registration and setup instructions |
| Competitive Advantages | Key benefits of FlameWire |
| Development Directions | Future roadmap and planned features |
- Decentralized infrastructure for RPC and API services
- Multi-chain support: Ethereum, Bittensor, SUI (and more coming)
- Scalable, secure, and resilient architecture
- Designed for developers, validators, and network operators
Provide the underlying infrastructure:
- Multi-Chain Node Operators: Serve Ethereum, Bittensor, SUI, etc.
- Global Coverage: Deploy nodes across regions for low-latency access
- Redundant Infrastructure: Ensures continuous service availability
- Secure Communication: Verified via cryptographic signatures
- Scalability: Easily extend node capacity as demand grows
Ensure performance and honesty of the network:
- Uptime Monitoring: Ensure consistent availability of nodes
- Integrity Verification: Validate correctness of RPC/API responses
- Performance Evaluation: Monitor latency, reliability, and throughput
- Weight Allocation: Assign performance-based rewards
- Honesty Checks: Detect and penalize misbehavior or downtime
Coordinates and manages network activity:
- Traffic Direction: Distributes API/RPC requests to optimal nodes
- Access Management: Controls permissions for users and developers
- Network Optimization: Improves performance and resource efficiency
- Free Public Tier: Every onboarded chain includes a rate-limited public RPC tier to ensure baseline ecosystem access.
- Premium Credits Model: API key–based access with pay-as-you-go credits. Billing is method-tiered and enforces predictable commercial QoS.
- Performance-Weighted Emissions: Miner and validator rewards are distributed in ALPHA based strictly on measurable performance (correctness, uptime, latency).
- Chain Weight Allocation: Economic incentives scale according to foundation commitments, public contributions, and real premium demand signals.
- Revenue Recycling Loop: All premium revenue and commitments are recycled into the ecosystem, with default buyback-and-burn of ALPHA unless governance decides otherwise.
To register as a miner or validator on FlameWire subnet, follow these steps:
-
Install Bittensor
pip install bittensor-cli
-
Create a Wallet
btcli wallet new --wallet.name flamewire_wallet
-
Register Neuron
btcli subnet register --wallet.name flamewire_wallet --wallet.hotkey default --subtensor.network finney --subnet.netuid 97
-
Verify Registration
btcli subnet list --subtensor.network finney --subnet.netuid 97
FlameWire miner node registration follows the dashboard-based flow in docs: https://docs.flamewire.io/docs/miners/registration
Supported chain:
- Bittensor nodes only (Ethereum and Sui support are planned).
Prerequisites:
- A full-archive Bittensor node running and fully synced
- Node reachable from the internet
- A wallet with a registered hotkey on subnet 97
btcliinstalled- On the node machine, install signing dependencies:
sudo apt install -y libclang-dev clang curl build-essential cargo install subkey --git https://github.com/paritytech/polkadot-sdk
Node configuration requirements:
- Open ports
9944(WebSocket RPC) and30333(P2P) - Start your node with
--rpc-methods=unsafe - Use a
ws://orwss://endpoint URL
Registration steps:
- Open the FlameWire app and sign in:
https://app.flamewire.io/login?redirect=%2Fnodes%3Fregister%3Dtrue - In the registration modal, enter your node URL (example
ws://your_node_ip:9944) and your hotkey. - On the node machine, sign the verification message using the node key (not the hotkey):
Notes:
echo -n "verify:[hotkey]" | subkey sign \ --scheme ed25519 \ --suri "0x$(cat /path-to/chains/bittensor/network/secret_ed25519 | xxd -p -c 32)"
- Replace
[hotkey]with your SS58 hotkey address (starts with5). - Replace
/path-to/chains/bittensor/network/secret_ed25519with your node's actual key path.
- Replace
- Paste in the modal:
Hotkey: your SS58 hotkey address (starts with5)Signature: output from thesubkey signcommand
- Click
+ Register Node.
Example sign command:
echo -n "verify:5ExampleHotkeyAddress" | subkey sign \
--scheme ed25519 \
--suri "0x$(cat /var/lib/bittensor/chains/bittensor/network/secret_ed25519 | xxd -p -c 32)"After registration:
- FlameWire runs automatic checks for connectivity, sync status, and archive data.
- In the dashboard,
Healthymeans the node is ready to receive traffic.
Common issues:
- Node not reachable: confirm ports
9944and30333are open. - Invalid signature: confirm the message is exactly
verify:[hotkey],echo -nis used, and the node key path is correct. - Node not syncing: wait until full sync completes.
- WebSocket connection failed: confirm
--rpc-methods=unsafeis enabled.
Monitor your miner status from the FlameWire dashboard and subnet metagraph:
btcli subnet metagraph --subtensor.network finney --subnet.netuid 97Validator guide reference: https://docs.flamewire.io/docs/validators/guide
Validators on FlameWire:
- Probe miners for uptime, correctness, and latency
- Aggregate scores into weights
- Publish weights on-chain using
set_weights
Getting started:
- Install prerequisites (
Python 3.10+,Node.js 18+). - Clone repository:
git clone https://github.com/unitone-labs/FlameWire.git cd FlameWire - Create and activate virtual environment:
python3 -m venv venv source venv/bin/activate - Install dependencies:
pip install -r requirements.txt pip install -e . npm install -g pm2 - Verify validator identity in dashboard:
Sign command:
https://app.flamewire.io/validators?verify=trueThen submit:btcli w sign --wallet.name [name] --wallet.hotkey [hotkey] --use-hotkey --message verify-validator
- Hotkey address (starts with
5) - Signature output from the command
- Hotkey address (starts with
- Create validator API key:
https://app.flamewire.io/api-keys?create=true&role=validator - Configure environment:
Required values:
cp .env.example .env
WALLET_NAMEWALLET_HOTKEYSUBTENSOR_NETWORKREFERENCE_RPC_URL(recommended: your own archive endpoint for truth checks)GATEWAY_URLVALIDATOR_API_KEYVALIDATOR_MAX_WORKERSVALIDATOR_EMA_ALPHAVALIDATOR_VERIFICATION_INTERVALWANDB_API_KEY
- Start validator:
pm2 start neurons/validator.py --name flamewire-validator --interpreter python3
- Monitor operations:
pm2 monit pm2 logs flamewire-validator pm2 restart flamewire-validator pm2 status pm2 stop flamewire-validator pm2 delete flamewire-validator pm2 save pm2 startup
Notes:
- Default verification cycle is 480s (8 minutes).
- Verifications run in parallel (default workers: 32).
- Keep wallet credentials and API keys private; never commit
.env.
- Validators assign scores and weights to miners
- Node score uses weighted performance metrics:
correctness: 40% (binary, 0 or 1)uptime: 30% (passed health checks / total checks measured by this validator)latency: 30% (relative response speed measured by this validator)
- Correctness is zero-tolerance:
- Any failed validation check sets correctness to
0for that node. - If correctness is
0, the node score is forced to0.
- Any failed validation check sets correctness to
- Miner score uses regional factors:
- Regional multiplier:
clamp(33.33% / actual_region_share, 0.5, 2.0) - Diminishing returns per miner/region: node
Ncontributesnode_score * (1/N) - Diversity bonus:
1.00(1 region),1.10(2 regions),1.20(3 regions) - Raw miner score:
(regional_score_us + regional_score_eu + regional_score_as) * diversity_bonus
- Regional multiplier:
- EMA smoothing:
ema = alpha * raw + (1 - alpha) * previous_emaalpha = 0.1by default.
- Metric and region weights are subnet policy constants in code (not validator
.envoverrides). - Final chain weights are distributed pro-rata to miner scores and set after each full verification cycle.
- User payments re-enter the subnet economy
- True Decentralization: No central point of control or failure
- Cost Efficiency: Competition reduces access costs
- Global Availability: Regional node access ensures speed and uptime
- Resilient Architecture: Built-in redundancy across providers
- Unified Multi-Chain Access: One platform for multiple blockchains
- Stake-Driven Free Access: Lowers barriers for new users
- Expansion to additional blockchains
- Introduction of chain-specific APIs
- Enhanced monitoring and analytics tools
- Foundation partnerships
- AI-based optimization of request routing
