Is your feature request related to a problem? Please describe.
Part of #231 , ST_Distance requires linestring-polygon distance.

Describe the solution you'd like
Computing the shortest segment distance between all pairs of segment and polygon should be sufficient. This also checks if the edges between two geometries intersects.

Consider using a block-wise algorithm due to geometry complexity.

- [ ] https://github.com/rapidsai/cuspatial/issues/1027
- [ ] https://github.com/rapidsai/cuspatial/issues/1028
- [ ] https://github.com/rapidsai/cuspatial/issues/1029