Describe the bug

When running black using pre-commit against a generated Django migration file, the following error is observed:

➜  backend git:(main) ✗ pre-commit run black --all-files             
black....................................................................Failed
- hook id: black
- exit code: 123

error: cannot format backend/src/black_test.py: maximum recursion depth exceeded while calling a Python object

Oh no! 💥 💔 💥
167 files left unchanged, 1 file failed to reformat.

To Reproduce

Here is a file that can reproduce the above issue: https://gist.github.com/trumpet2012/057e1e6bc381081e06a2eaf9e22db45a

Install pre-commit: https://pre-commit.com/index.html#installation

Our pre-commit config is:

default_language_version:
  python: python3
exclude: (^|/)\.idea/
repos:
  - repo: https://github.com/psf/black
    rev: 22.10.0
    hooks:
      - id: black
        args:
          # enable preview mode to get the new string processing
          - --preview

Then running:

$ pre-commit run black --all-files

Results in the above error.

Expected behavior

Black should be able to correctly reformat the file.

Environment

• Black's version: 22.10.0
• OS and Python version: Mac OS Monterey, Python 3.9.14
• pre-commit version: 2.20.0

Additional context
It works when you run black without the --preview flag.

Interestingly, it also works running black directly (bypassing pre-commit) even with the --preview flag enabled.

Also when I was generating the example file above, I was going through and replacing our internal column names and help text with fake data and when I replaced the help_text= strings with just Lorem ipsum dolores it also worked correctly. Increasing the length of the help text strings then caused the issue to reappear.