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CaseHacks: Closing the Gap — Scotiabank & the Next Generation Investor

A case competition submission analyzing how Scotiabank can convert young Canadian depositors (18–34) into long-term investors, and win back the demographic currently flocking to fintechs like Wealthsimple.


Table of Contents


Case Overview

Scotiabank has nearly two centuries of institutional trust, CDIC deposit protection, a national branch network, and existing banking relationships with millions of young Canadians. Yet when those same customers decide to start investing, they're opening Wealthsimple — not Scotia Smart Investor.

The core problem: Investment product adoption among Scotiabank's 18–34 demographic has not kept pace with deposit account growth in the same cohort.

Why it matters: CPA Canada projects over $1 trillion in wealth will transfer from Baby Boomers to younger generations between 2023 and 2026. The institutions that build investment relationships with younger Canadians now will be positioned to manage that capital for decades. First-mover advantage in investment relationships is durable — customers who begin investing with a platform tend to stay.

The case question: How should Scotiabank convert young depositors into active investors within an 18-month implementation horizon, in a way that's compatible with its regulatory environment and existing product infrastructure?


Key Stats & Data

The Investment Gap

Metric Figure Source
Canadians who have never invested 34% TD/Maru Survey, 2024
Canadians investing at least once per year 58% TD/Maru Survey, 2024
Younger Canadians uncertain about where to begin 43% CIRO Investor Survey, 2024
Canadians without an investment plan 30% TD/Maru Survey, 2024
Canadians not confident in their investment knowledge 45% TD/Maru Survey, 2024
Non-investors citing lack of funds as primary barrier 61% CIRO Investor Survey, 2024

Key insight: The primary barrier to first investment is confidence and clarity, not capital. Many young Canadians have money they could invest — they just don't know whether they should, or how.

Financial Literacy

Metric Figure Source
Canadians who believe financial education in school would have helped 84% Edward Jones/Pollara, 2024
Canadians who received no financial literacy education in school 64% Edward Jones/Pollara, 2024
Canadians aged 18–34 reporting negative emotions about RRSP contributions 84% Edward Jones, Feb 2026
Canadians aged 18–34 confident in basic retirement savings mechanics 36% Edward Jones, Feb 2026

Digital Behaviour

Metric Figure Source
Canadians using a mobile banking app (2024) 70% Canadian Bankers Association, 2024
Young adults 18–29 who are most app-centric group CBA, 2024
Investors using social media for investment info 53% CSA Investor Index, 2024
Investors aged 18–24 using social media for investment info 82% CSA Investor Index, 2024
Drop in financial advisor use (2020–2024) among under-45s with <$100K portfolios Sharpest of any group CSA Investor Index, 2024

Wealth Transfer

Metric Figure
Projected intergenerational wealth transfer (2023–2026) >$1 trillion
Baby Boomers' share of Canada's total wealth ~50%
Millennials' share of Canada's total wealth ~10%

Competitive Landscape

Scotiabank's Retail Investment Products

Product Type Key Detail
Scotia Smart Investor Guided digital platform Goal-based onboarding; recommends TFSA/RRSP/FHSA + managed portfolios; 1M+ goals created
Scotia Essentials Portfolios Managed portfolio Available via Scotia Smart Investor
Scotia Selected Portfolios Managed portfolio Available via Scotia Smart Investor
Scotia iTRADE Self-directed brokerage Commission-free on 200+ ETFs (held 1+ business day); supports all registered account types
GICs Fixed income Non-redeemable, cashable, redeemable, and market-linked; min. $500; CDIC insured
Scotia Wealth Management Full-service advisory ScotiaMcLeod + Scotia Private Investment Counsel; oriented toward higher-net-worth clients

Scotiabank's structural advantages: 190 years of institutional trust · CDIC protection · Full registered account suite (TFSA, RRSP, FHSA, RESP, RRIF, RDSP) · National branch + advisor network · Existing primary banking relationship with target demographic

Fintech Competitors

Wealthsimple

  • AUM: $50B+ (end of 2024) · Users: 3M+ Canadians
  • Managed investing fee: 0.50%/yr under $100K; 0.40% above — no minimum
  • Self-directed: $0 commissions on Canadian stocks & ETFs
  • Differentiation: Plain-language UX, pre-defined risk-tolerance portfolios, heavy investment in financial education content (magazine, newsletter, social)

Questrade / Questwealth

  • Canada's largest independent online brokerage
  • Questwealth fee: 0.20–0.25%/yr — among the lowest in Canada
  • Minimum: $250
  • ETF purchases: Commission-free; sells are $4.95–$9.95
  • Differentiation: Cost-conscious positioning; targets financially literate late-20s/30s investors focused on minimizing fees

Why Fintechs Are Winning

Dimension Scotiabank Wealthsimple / Questrade
Onboarding friction Higher Very low
Fee clarity Moderate Explicit and prominent
Financial education content Limited Core product differentiator
Mobile-first UX Improving Native
Trust / CDIC protection Strong Weaker
Full banking integration Yes No
Minimum investment $500 (GICs) $0 (Wealthsimple)

Our Solution Framework

⚠️ This section is the team's working space — update with your proposed solution as you develop it.

Problem Reframe

Scotiabank doesn't have an awareness problem with this demographic — it has a conversion problem. Young Canadians trust the bank with their paycheques. The gap is in making the leap from "I have money here" to "I'm investing here."

Solution Pillars (draft)

  1. Reduce the first step — Lower the activation energy to invest. Consider a lower minimum investment entry point via Smart Investor, or a "round-up" micro-investing feature integrated into the Scotia app.

  2. Build financial confidence, not just product access — The data is clear: the barrier is knowledge, not capital. In-app financial literacy content (short-form, plain language) tied directly to account opening flows could close the confidence gap before it becomes a dropout.

  3. Leverage the existing relationship — Scotiabank already has the primary banking relationship. Contextual nudges ("You've saved $500 this month — want to put $50 to work in your TFSA?") within the existing app are a distribution advantage no fintech can replicate.

  4. Meet them where they get information — 82% of 18–24 investors use social media for investment info. A structured creator/influencer education strategy (distinct from product advertising) could build trust upstream of the product decision.

Constraints to Respect

  • 18-month implementation horizon
  • Must be compatible with Scotiabank's regulatory environment (OSFI, CDIC, CIRO)
  • Must integrate with or extend existing product infrastructure (Smart Investor, iTRADE, Scotia app)
  • Must move the needle on sustained engagement, not just account openings

Repo Structure

scotiabank-casehacks/
├── README.md               ← You are here
├── research/
│   ├── case-document.pdf   ← Original CaseHacks case file
│   └── sources.md          ← Annotated bibliography of key data sources
├── analysis/
│   ├── competitive-landscape.md
│   ├── customer-insights.md
│   └── scotiabank-products.md
├── solution/
│   ├── executive-summary.md
│   ├── solution-deck.pptx  ← Final presentation
│   └── implementation-plan.md
└── notes/
    └── team-scratchpad.md

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Scotiabank CaseHacks 2026 - closing the investment gap for the next generation of Canadian investors.

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