Transactions started with `continue_trace()` do not inherit sampling

### How do you use Sentry?

Sentry Saas (sentry.io)

### Version

1.45.0

### Steps to Reproduce

Run the following python script, setting SENTRY_DSN accordingly.

Alternatively, clone from https://github.com/jwhitaker-gridcog/sentry-bug .

<details><summary>Python script</summary>

```py
import subprocess
import sentry_sdk
import multiprocessing
import argparse
import sys
import os

# set SENTRY_DSN in env


# worker: this worker is used in two demos: first by multiprocessing, second by subprocess.
def worker(baggage_and_tp):
    sentry_sdk.init(traces_sample_rate=1.0, environment="jarrad-local", debug=True)
    baggage, traceparent = baggage_and_tp
    try:
        with sentry_sdk.continue_trace(
            {"baggage": baggage, "sentry-trace": traceparent}, op="task", name="child"
        ) as worker_tx:
            # # workaround:
            # if worker_tx.parent_sampled:
            #     worker_tx.sampled = True
            #     worker_tx.init_span_recorder(1000)
            sentry_sdk.capture_message("hi")
    finally:
        sentry_sdk.Hub.current.flush()


# demo 1: worker is started with multiprocessing.Process(). baggage is passed with multiprocessing magic.
def main_multiprocessing():
    sentry_sdk.init(traces_sample_rate=1.0, environment="jarrad-local", debug=True)

    with sentry_sdk.start_transaction(op="task", name="parent") as tx:
        baggage, traceparent = sentry_sdk.get_baggage(), sentry_sdk.get_traceparent()

        proc = multiprocessing.Process(
            target=worker, name="worker", args=[(baggage, traceparent)]
        )
        proc.start()
        proc.join()


# helper for demo 2: pull baggage from env and pass to worker.
def worker_subprocess():
    baggage, traceparent = (
        os.environ["SENTRY_BAGGAGE"],
        os.environ["SENTRY_TRACEPARENT"],
    )
    worker((baggage, traceparent))


# demo 2: worker is started with subprocess. baggage is passed with env vars.
def main_subprocess():
    sentry_sdk.init(traces_sample_rate=1.0, environment="jarrad-local", debug=True)

    with sentry_sdk.start_transaction(op="task", name="parent") as tx:
        baggage, traceparent = sentry_sdk.get_baggage(), sentry_sdk.get_traceparent()

        subprocess.run(
            [sys.executable, sys.argv[0], "worker_subp"],
            check=True,
            env={
                "SENTRY_BAGGAGE": baggage or "",
                "SENTRY_TRACEPARENT": traceparent or "",
            },
        )


if __name__ == "__main__":
    parser = argparse.ArgumentParser()
    parser.add_argument(
        "command",
        choices=["main_mp", "main_subp", "worker_subp"],
    )
    args = parser.parse_args()
    match args.command:
        # demo 1
        case "main_mp":
            main_multiprocessing()
        # demo 2
        case "main_subp":
            main_subprocess()
        # helper for demo 2, you shouldn't need to call this yourself
        case "worker_subp":
            worker_subprocess()
        case other:
            raise Exception(f"unreachable: {other}")

```
</details>

Run with `demo.py main_mp` or `demo.py main_subp`. Both demonstrate this issue in a different context.

I came across this issue using multiprocessing and suspected some strangeness around `sentry_sdk.init()` vs `fork()`, so wanted to include what I'm really doing.

However I was also able to reproduce it without multiprocessing being involved at all, and I didn't want this closed as a dupe of #291 prematurely :)



### Expected Result

The worker transaction should be sent to sentry, because its parent is sampled.

According to docs at https://docs.sentry.io/platforms/python/configuration/sampling/#inheritance
> Whatever a transaction's sampling decision, that decision will be passed to its child spans and from there to any transactions they subsequently cause in other services.


### Actual Result


However, in logs, I can see

```
 [sentry] DEBUG: Setting SDK name to 'sentry.python'
 [sentry] DEBUG: [Tracing] Starting <task> transaction <parent>
...
 [sentry] DEBUG: Setting SDK name to 'sentry.python'
 [sentry] DEBUG: [Tracing] Extracted propagation context from incoming data:
... { 'dynamic_sampling_context': {
...  'trace_id': '300a4d0c53a944119ef5a2de17655f0d', 'environment': 'jarrad-local', 'release': '56f30f3b5f41cc68cae84e20b0913eb4c91cb6aa',
...  'public_key': '0166f7d1273fb9a6793b04c3b7e5b858', 'transaction': 'parent', 'sample_rate': '1.0', 'sampled': 'true'
... }, 'trace_id': '300a4d0c53a944119ef5a2de17655f0d', 'parent_span_id': 'b9c38c13eed5ca6b', 'parent_sampled': True, 'span_id': 'a3094c45744e14cd'}
 [sentry] DEBUG: Discarding transaction because sampled = False
```

<details><summary>Full logs:</summary>

```
$> poetry run python demo.py main_mp
 [sentry] DEBUG: Setting up integrations (with default = True)
 [sentry] DEBUG: Did not import default integration sentry_sdk.integrations.aiohttp.AioHttpIntegration: AIOHTTP not installed
 [sentry] DEBUG: Did not import default integration sentry_sdk.integrations.boto3.Boto3Integration: botocore is not installed
 [sentry] DEBUG: Did not import default integration sentry_sdk.integrations.bottle.BottleIntegration: Bottle not installed
 [sentry] DEBUG: Did not import default integration sentry_sdk.integrations.celery.CeleryIntegration: Celery not installed
 [sentry] DEBUG: Did not import default integration sentry_sdk.integrations.django.DjangoIntegration: Django not installed
 [sentry] DEBUG: Did not import default integration sentry_sdk.integrations.falcon.FalconIntegration: Falcon not installed
 [sentry] DEBUG: Did not import default integration sentry_sdk.integrations.fastapi.FastApiIntegration: Starlette is not installed
 [sentry] DEBUG: Did not import default integration sentry_sdk.integrations.flask.FlaskIntegration: Flask is not installed
 [sentry] DEBUG: Did not import default integration sentry_sdk.integrations.httpx.HttpxIntegration: httpx is not installed
 [sentry] DEBUG: Did not import default integration sentry_sdk.integrations.openai.OpenAIIntegration: OpenAI not installed
 [sentry] DEBUG: Did not import default integration sentry_sdk.integrations.pyramid.PyramidIntegration: Pyramid not installed
 [sentry] DEBUG: Did not import default integration sentry_sdk.integrations.rq.RqIntegration: RQ not installed
 [sentry] DEBUG: Did not import default integration sentry_sdk.integrations.sanic.SanicIntegration: Sanic not installed
 [sentry] DEBUG: Did not import default integration sentry_sdk.integrations.sqlalchemy.SqlalchemyIntegration: SQLAlchemy not installed.
 [sentry] DEBUG: Did not import default integration sentry_sdk.integrations.starlette.StarletteIntegration: Starlette is not installed
 [sentry] DEBUG: Did not import default integration sentry_sdk.integrations.tornado.TornadoIntegration: Tornado not installed
 [sentry] DEBUG: Setting up previously not enabled integration argv
 [sentry] DEBUG: Setting up previously not enabled integration atexit
 [sentry] DEBUG: Setting up previously not enabled integration dedupe
 [sentry] DEBUG: Setting up previously not enabled integration excepthook
 [sentry] DEBUG: Setting up previously not enabled integration logging
 [sentry] DEBUG: Setting up previously not enabled integration modules
 [sentry] DEBUG: Setting up previously not enabled integration stdlib
 [sentry] DEBUG: Setting up previously not enabled integration threading
 [sentry] DEBUG: Setting up previously not enabled integration redis
 [sentry] DEBUG: Did not enable default integration redis: Redis client not installed
 [sentry] DEBUG: Enabling integration argv
 [sentry] DEBUG: Enabling integration atexit
 [sentry] DEBUG: Enabling integration dedupe
 [sentry] DEBUG: Enabling integration excepthook
 [sentry] DEBUG: Enabling integration logging
 [sentry] DEBUG: Enabling integration modules
 [sentry] DEBUG: Enabling integration stdlib
 [sentry] DEBUG: Enabling integration threading
 [sentry] DEBUG: Setting SDK name to 'sentry.python'
 [sentry] DEBUG: [Tracing] Starting <task> transaction <parent>
 [sentry] DEBUG: [Profiling] Discarding profile because profiler was not started.
 [sentry] DEBUG: Setting up integrations (with default = True)
 [sentry] DEBUG: Did not import default integration sentry_sdk.integrations.aiohttp.AioHttpIntegration: AIOHTTP not installed
 [sentry] DEBUG: Did not import default integration sentry_sdk.integrations.boto3.Boto3Integration: botocore is not installed
 [sentry] DEBUG: Did not import default integration sentry_sdk.integrations.bottle.BottleIntegration: Bottle not installed
 [sentry] DEBUG: Did not import default integration sentry_sdk.integrations.celery.CeleryIntegration: Celery not installed
 [sentry] DEBUG: Did not import default integration sentry_sdk.integrations.django.DjangoIntegration: Django not installed
 [sentry] DEBUG: Did not import default integration sentry_sdk.integrations.falcon.FalconIntegration: Falcon not installed
 [sentry] DEBUG: Did not import default integration sentry_sdk.integrations.fastapi.FastApiIntegration: Starlette is not installed
 [sentry] DEBUG: Did not import default integration sentry_sdk.integrations.flask.FlaskIntegration: Flask is not installed
 [sentry] DEBUG: Did not import default integration sentry_sdk.integrations.httpx.HttpxIntegration: httpx is not installed
 [sentry] DEBUG: Did not import default integration sentry_sdk.integrations.openai.OpenAIIntegration: OpenAI not installed
 [sentry] DEBUG: Did not import default integration sentry_sdk.integrations.pyramid.PyramidIntegration: Pyramid not installed
 [sentry] DEBUG: Did not import default integration sentry_sdk.integrations.rq.RqIntegration: RQ not installed
 [sentry] DEBUG: Did not import default integration sentry_sdk.integrations.sanic.SanicIntegration: Sanic not installed
 [sentry] DEBUG: Did not import default integration sentry_sdk.integrations.sqlalchemy.SqlalchemyIntegration: SQLAlchemy not installed.
 [sentry] DEBUG: Did not import default integration sentry_sdk.integrations.starlette.StarletteIntegration: Starlette is not installed
 [sentry] DEBUG: Did not import default integration sentry_sdk.integrations.tornado.TornadoIntegration: Tornado not installed
 [sentry] DEBUG: Enabling integration argv
 [sentry] DEBUG: Enabling integration atexit
 [sentry] DEBUG: Enabling integration dedupe
 [sentry] DEBUG: Enabling integration excepthook
 [sentry] DEBUG: Enabling integration logging
 [sentry] DEBUG: Enabling integration modules
 [sentry] DEBUG: Enabling integration stdlib
 [sentry] DEBUG: Enabling integration threading
 [sentry] DEBUG: Setting SDK name to 'sentry.python'
 [sentry] DEBUG: [Tracing] Extracted propagation context from incoming data: {'dynamic_sampling_context': {'trace_id': '300a4d0c53a944119ef5a2de17655f0d', 'environment': 'jarrad-local', 'release': '56f30f3b5f41cc68cae84e20b0913eb4c91cb6aa', 'public_key': '0166f7d1273fb9a6793b04c3b7e5b858', 'transaction': 'parent', 'sample_rate': '1.0', 'sampled': 'true'}, 'trace_id': '300a4d0c53a944119ef5a2de17655f0d', 'parent_span_id': 'b9c38c13eed5ca6b', 'parent_sampled': True, 'span_id': 'a3094c45744e14cd'}
 [sentry] DEBUG: Discarding transaction because sampled = False
 [sentry] DEBUG: Flushing HTTP transport
 [sentry] DEBUG: background worker got flush request
 [sentry] DEBUG: Sending envelope [envelope with 1 items (error)] project:4506627083468800 host:o430711.ingest.sentry.io
 [sentry] DEBUG: Sending envelope [envelope with 1 items (internal)] project:4506627083468800 host:o430711.ingest.sentry.io
 [sentry] DEBUG: 1 event(s) pending on flush
 [sentry] DEBUG: background worker flushed
 [sentry] DEBUG: atexit: got shutdown signal
 [sentry] DEBUG: atexit: shutting down client
 [sentry] DEBUG: Flushing HTTP transport
 [sentry] DEBUG: background worker got flush request
 [sentry] DEBUG: Sending envelope [envelope with 1 items (transaction)] project:4506627083468800 host:o430711.ingest.sentry.io
 [sentry] DEBUG: background worker flushed
 [sentry] DEBUG: Killing HTTP transport
 [sentry] DEBUG: background worker got kill request
```
</details>

If I work around the issue with
```py
def worker():
    with sentry_sdk.continue_trace(...) as worker_tx:
        if worker_tx.parent_sampled:
            worker_tx.sampled = True
            worker_tx.init_span_recorder(1000)
```

then everything works.
It looks like `continue_trace()` should be doing stuff that you are doing in `start_transaction()`, but instead just calls `Transaction()` on its own so this got forgotten?

Provide feedback

Saved searches

Use saved searches to filter your results more quickly

Transactions started with `continue_trace()` do not inherit sampling #2990

How do you use Sentry?

Version

Steps to Reproduce

Expected Result

Actual Result

Metadata

Assignees

Labels

Fields

Projects

Milestone

Relationships

Development

Transactions started with continue_trace() do not inherit sampling #2990

Description

How do you use Sentry?

Version

Steps to Reproduce

Expected Result

Actual Result

Metadata

Metadata

Assignees

Labels

Fields

Projects

Milestone

Relationships

Development

Issue actions

Transactions started with `continue_trace()` do not inherit sampling #2990