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Fails to Load Info.plist in macOS with vscode and Android Studio #134191

@natsuk4ze

Description

@natsuk4ze

Is there an existing issue for this?

Steps to reproduce

  1. create project with macOS enable
  2. replace main.dart to
import 'package:flutter/material.dart';
import 'package:flutter/services.dart';

void main() => runApp(const App());

class App extends StatelessWidget {
  const App({super.key});

  @override
  Widget build(BuildContext context) {
    return MaterialApp(
      home: Scaffold(
        body: Center(
          child: FilledButton(
            onPressed: () async => const MethodChannel('example')
                .invokeMethod<void>('requestPermission'),
            child: const Text('requestPermission'),
          ),
        ),
      ),
    );
  }
}
  1. replace info.plist to
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE plist PUBLIC "-//Apple//DTD PLIST 1.0//EN" "http://www.apple.com/DTDs/PropertyList-1.0.dtd">
<plist version="1.0">
<dict>
	<!-- ADD THIS KEY -->
	<key>NSPhotoLibraryUsageDescription</key>
	<string>Description</string>
	<!-- ADD THIS KEY -->

	<key>CFBundleDevelopmentRegion</key>
	<string>$(DEVELOPMENT_LANGUAGE)</string>
	<key>CFBundleExecutable</key>
	<string>$(EXECUTABLE_NAME)</string>
	<key>CFBundleIconFile</key>
	<string></string>
	<key>CFBundleIdentifier</key>
	<string>$(PRODUCT_BUNDLE_IDENTIFIER)</string>
	<key>CFBundleInfoDictionaryVersion</key>
	<string>6.0</string>
	<key>CFBundleName</key>
	<string>$(PRODUCT_NAME)</string>
	<key>CFBundlePackageType</key>
	<string>APPL</string>
	<key>CFBundleShortVersionString</key>
	<string>$(FLUTTER_BUILD_NAME)</string>
	<key>CFBundleVersion</key>
	<string>$(FLUTTER_BUILD_NUMBER)</string>
	<key>LSMinimumSystemVersion</key>
	<string>$(MACOSX_DEPLOYMENT_TARGET)</string>
	<key>NSHumanReadableCopyright</key>
	<string>$(PRODUCT_COPYRIGHT)</string>
	<key>NSMainNibFile</key>
	<string>MainMenu</string>
	<key>NSPrincipalClass</key>
	<string>NSApplication</string>
</dict>
</plist>
  1. replace MainFlutterWindow.swift to
import Cocoa
import FlutterMacOS
import Photos

class MainFlutterWindow: NSWindow {
  override func awakeFromNib() {
    let flutterViewController = FlutterViewController()
    let windowFrame = frame
    contentViewController = flutterViewController
    setFrame(windowFrame, display: true)

    let channel = FlutterMethodChannel(
      name: "example",
      binaryMessenger: flutterViewController.engine.binaryMessenger
    )

    channel.setMethodCallHandler { call, result in
      switch call.method {
      case "requestPermission":
        PHPhotoLibrary.requestAuthorization { _ in }
      default:
        result(FlutterMethodNotImplemented)
      }
    }

    RegisterGeneratedPlugins(registry: flutterViewController)
    super.awakeFromNib()
  }
}

Expected results

A permissions dialog will appear, or if already allowed, nothing will happen.
At least it does not crash.

Actual results

Info.plist does not load properly and crashes.

If I run flutter run -d macos from a terminal app on a mac, it does not crash and works fine.
With vscode, the app crashes whether I run it from the GUI or from the terminal.
Android studio shows a crash report in addition to the crash. If I select re-open in that window, the app runs fine. I think this is a clue to the solution. Furthermore, it seems that info.plist is not loaded properly, as you can see from the following log in that crash report.

This app has crashed because it attempted to access privacy-sensitive data without a usage description. The app's Info.plist must contain an NSPhotoLibraryUsageDescription key with a string value explaining to the user how the app uses this data.

However, when I check to see if the key exists from the application, I find that it is loaded correctly. The steps to check thet are as follows

  1. update main.dart to
import 'package:flutter/material.dart';
import 'package:flutter/services.dart';

const channel = MethodChannel('example');

void main() => runApp(const App());

class App extends StatelessWidget {
  const App({super.key});

  @override
  Widget build(BuildContext context) {
    return MaterialApp(
      home: Scaffold(
        body: Center(
          child: Column(
            mainAxisSize: MainAxisSize.min,
            children: [
              FilledButton(
                onPressed: () async =>
                    channel.invokeMethod<void>('requestPermission'),
                child: const Text('requestPermission'),
              ),
              FilledButton(
                onPressed: () async {
                  final hasKey = await channel.invokeMethod<bool>('hasKey');
                  print(hasKey);
                },
                child: const Text('hasKey'),
              ),
            ],
          ),
        ),
      ),
    );
  }
}
  1. update MainFlutterWindow.swift to
import Cocoa
import FlutterMacOS
import Photos

class MainFlutterWindow: NSWindow {
  override func awakeFromNib() {
    let flutterViewController = FlutterViewController()
    let windowFrame = frame
    contentViewController = flutterViewController
    setFrame(windowFrame, display: true)

    let channel = FlutterMethodChannel(
      name: "example",
      binaryMessenger: flutterViewController.engine.binaryMessenger
    )

    channel.setMethodCallHandler { call, result in
      switch call.method {
      case "requestPermission":
        PHPhotoLibrary.requestAuthorization { _ in }
      case "hasKey":
        result(Bundle.main.object(forInfoDictionaryKey: "NSPhotoLibraryUsageDescription") != nil)
      default:
        result(FlutterMethodNotImplemented)
      }
    }

    RegisterGeneratedPlugins(registry: flutterViewController)
    super.awakeFromNib()
  }
}

Similar issue #70374

Screenshots or Video

Screenshots / Video demonstration
crash_in_android_studio.mov
crash_in_vscode.mov

Logs

Logs
-------------------------------------
Translated Report (Full Report Below)
-------------------------------------

Process:               example [84248]
Path:                  /Users/USER/*/example.app/Contents/MacOS/example
Identifier:            com.example.example
Version:               1.0.0 (1)
Code Type:             ARM-64 (Native)
Parent Process:        dart [84133]
Responsible:           studio [82163]
User ID:               501

Date/Time:             2023-09-07 12:22:48.4832 +0900
OS Version:            macOS 13.5.1 (22G90)
Report Version:        12
Anonymous UUID:        42AFA833-CC36-059C-4787-DBCEEAAD40B7

Sleep/Wake UUID:       EC96F29A-8D9B-4DB9-9C1A-0DEFAFAE8E62

Time Awake Since Boot: 32000 seconds
Time Since Wake:       4191 seconds

System Integrity Protection: enabled

Crashed Thread:        2  Dispatch queue: com.apple.root.default-qos

Exception Type:        EXC_CRASH (SIGABRT)
Exception Codes:       0x0000000000000000, 0x0000000000000000

Termination Reason:    Namespace TCC, Code 0 
This app has crashed because it attempted to access privacy-sensitive data without a usage description. The app's Info.plist must contain an NSPhotoLibraryUsageDescription key with a string value explaining to the user how the app uses this data.

For more:
crash_log.txt

Flutter Doctor output

Doctor output
[✓] Flutter (Channel beta, 3.14.0-0.2.pre, on macOS 13.5.1 22G90 darwin-arm64, locale ja-JP)
    • Flutter version 3.14.0-0.2.pre on channel beta at /Users/xxx/Hack/Tools/flutter
    • Upstream repository https://github.com/flutter/flutter.git
    • Framework revision 123453dc41 (6 days ago), 2023-08-31 13:50:44 -0700
    • Engine revision b93c76ab94
    • Dart version 3.2.0 (build 3.2.0-42.2.beta)
    • DevTools version 2.26.1

[✓] Android toolchain - develop for Android devices (Android SDK version 34.0.0)
    • Android SDK at /Users/xxx/Library/Android/sdk
    • Platform android-34, build-tools 34.0.0
    • Java binary at: /Applications/Android Studio.app/Contents/jbr/Contents/Home/bin/java
    • Java version OpenJDK Runtime Environment (build 17.0.6+0-17.0.6b829.9-10027231)
    • All Android licenses accepted.

[✓] Xcode - develop for iOS and macOS (Xcode 14.3.1)
    • Xcode at /Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer
    • Build 14E300c
    • CocoaPods version 1.12.1

[✓] Chrome - develop for the web
    • Chrome at /Applications/Google Chrome.app/Contents/MacOS/Google Chrome

[✓] Android Studio (version 2022.3)
    • Android Studio at /Applications/Android Studio.app/Contents
    • Flutter plugin can be installed from:
      🔨 https://plugins.jetbrains.com/plugin/9212-flutter
    • Dart plugin can be installed from:
      🔨 https://plugins.jetbrains.com/plugin/6351-dart
    • Java version OpenJDK Runtime Environment (build 17.0.6+0-17.0.6b829.9-10027231)

[✓] VS Code (version 1.81.1)
    • VS Code at /Applications/Visual Studio Code.app/Contents
    • Flutter extension version 3.73.20230904

[✓] Connected device (2 available)
    • macOS (desktop) • macos  • darwin-arm64   • macOS 13.5.1 22G90 darwin-arm64
    • Chrome (web)    • chrome • web-javascript • Google Chrome 116.0.5845.140

[✓] Network resources
    • All expected network resources are available.

• No issues found!

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    P2Important issues not at the top of the work lista: desktopRunning on desktopc: fatal crashCrashes that terminate the processengineflutter/engine related. See also e: labels.found in release: 3.13Found to occur in 3.13found in release: 3.14Found to occur in 3.14has reproducible stepsThe issue has been confirmed reproducible and is ready to work onplatform-macBuilding on or for macOS specificallyteam-macosOwned by the macOS platform teamtriaged-macosTriaged by the macOS platform team

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