//formats according to a format specifier and writes to standard output.
printf(string format, any ...a){}

//formats according to a format specifier and returns the resulting string.
string sprintf(string format, any ...a){}

printf("hello %s ","123");
printf("hello-%s-%s ","123","abc");
printf("hello-%s-%d ","123",123);
string format = "this is %s ";
printf(format, "gscript");

string s = sprintf("nice to meet %s", "you");
println(s);
assertEqual(s,"nice to meet you");

int add(string s, int ...num){
	println(s);
	int sum = 0;
	for(int i=0;i<len(num);i++){
		int v = num[i];
		sum = sum+v;
	}
	return sum;
}
int x = add("abc", 1,2,3,4);
println(x);
assertEqual(x, 10);

// Before
int[] a={1,2,3};
println(a);
println();
a = append(a,4);
println(a);
// Output: [1 2 3 4]

// Now
int[] a={1,2,3};
println(a);
println();
append(a,4);
int b = a[3];
assertEqual(4, b);
println(a);
// Output: [1 2 3 4]