A curated list of awesome Java frameworks, libraries and software.
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- Awesome Java
- Contents
- Projects
- Architecture
- Artificial Intelligence
- Bean Mapping
- Build
- Bytecode Manipulation
- Caching
- CLI
- Cloud
- Code Analysis
- Code Coverage
- Code Generators
- Compiler-compiler
- Computer Vision
- Configuration
- Constraint Satisfaction Problem Solver
- CSV
- Data Structures
- Database
- Date and Time
- Decentralization
- Dependency Injection
- Development
- Distributed Applications
- Distributed Transactions
- Distribution
- Document Processing
- Financial
- Formal Verification
- Functional Programming
- Game Development
- Geospatial
- GUI
- High Performance
- HTTP Clients
- Hypermedia Types
- IDE
- Imagery
- Introspection
- Job Scheduling
- JSON
- JVM and JDK
- Logging
- Machine Learning
- Messaging
- Microservice
- Miscellaneous
- Mobile Development
- Monitoring
- Native
- Natural Language Processing
- Networking
- ORM
- PaaS
- Pathfinding
- Performance analysis
- Platform
- Processes
- Reactive libraries
- REST Frameworks
- Science
- Search
- Security
- Serialization
- Server
- Template Engine
- Testing
- Utility
- Version Managers
- Web Crawling
- Web Frameworks
- Workflow Orchestration Engines
- Resources
- Contributing
Frameworks and libraries that help implementing and verifying design and architecture concepts.
ย ย 3579โญย ย ย 329๐ดArchUnit) - Test library for specifying and asserting architecture rules.ย ย 1487โญย ย ย 115๐ดjMolecules) - Annotations and interfaces to express design and architecture concepts in code.
Frameworks that help you to leverage LLMs and AI.
ย 10419โญย ย 1906๐ดLangChain4j) - Simplifies integration of LLMs with unified APIs and a comprehensive toolbox.ย ย 3078โญย ย ย 785๐ดMCP Java SDK) - Enables applications to interact with AI models and tools through a standardized interface (i.e. Model Context Protocol), supporting both synchronous and asynchronous communication patterns.ย ย ย 370โญย ย ย ย 52๐ดsimple-openai) - Library to use the OpenAI API (and compatible ones) in the simplest possible way.- ๐ Spring AI - Application framework for AI engineering for Spring.
Frameworks that ease bean mapping.
ย ย ย ย 99โญย ย ย ย 17๐ดdOOv) - Provides fluent API for typesafe domain model validation and mapping. It uses annotations, code generation and a type safe DSL to make bean validation and mapping fast and easy.ย ย ย 242โญย ย ย ย 41๐ดJMapper) - Uses byte code manipulation for lightning-fast mapping. Supports annotations and API or XML configuration.ย ย 7594โญย ย 1010๐ดMapStruct) - Code generator that simplifies mappings between different bean types, based on a convention-over-configuration approach.ย ย 2346โญย ย ย 351๐ดModelMapper) - Intelligent object mapping library that automatically maps objects to each other.ย ย 1316โญย ย ย 272๐ดOrika) - JavaBean-mapping framework that recursively copies (among other capabilities) data from one object to another.ย ย ย 126โญย ย ย ย 22๐ดreMap) - Lambda and method handle-based mapping which requires code and not annotations if objects have different names.ย ย ย 214โญย ย ย ย 38๐ดSelma) - Annotation processor-based bean mapper.
Tools that handle the build cycle and dependencies of an application.
- ๐ Apache Maven - Declarative build and dependency management that favors convention over configuration. It might be preferable to Apache Ant, which uses a rather procedural approach and can be difficult to maintain.
- ๐ Bazel - Tool from Google that builds code quickly and reliably.
ย ย 4223โญย ย ย 322๐ดBuck2) - Encourages the creation of small, reusable modules consisting of code and resources.- ๐ Gradle - Incremental builds programmed via Groovy instead of declaring XML. Works well with Maven's dependency management.
Libraries to manipulate bytecode programmatically.
- ๐ ASM - All-purpose, low-level bytecode manipulation and analysis.
- ๐ Byte Buddy - Further simplifies bytecode generation with a fluent API.
ย 15387โญย ย 1220๐ดbytecode-viewer) - Java 8 Jar & Android APK reverse engineering suite. (GPL-3.0-only)- ๐ Byteman - Manipulate bytecode at runtime via DSL (rules); mainly for testing/troubleshooting. (LGPL-2.1-or-later)
ย ย 4890โญย ย ย 885๐ดcglib) - Bytecode generation library.ย ย 4226โญย ย ย 720๐ดJavassist) - Tries to simplify bytecode editing.ย ย ย ย 65โญย ย ย ย ย 4๐ดMaker) - Provides low level bytecode generation.ย ย 1655โญย ย ย 213๐ดMixin) - Manipulate bytecode at runtime using real Java code.ย ย ย ย 70โญย ย ย ย ย 6๐ดPerses) - Dynamically injects failure/latency at the bytecode level according to principles of chaos engineering.- ๐ Recaf - JVM reverse engineering toolkit, essentially an IDE for Java bytecode.
Libraries that provide caching facilities.
- ๐ cache2k - In-memory high performance caching library.
ย 17412โญย ย 1680๐ดCaffeine) - High-performance, near-optimal caching library.- Ehcache - Distributed general-purpose cache.
- ๐ Infinispan - Highly concurrent key/value datastore used for caching.
Libraries for everything related to the CLI.
Libraries to assist with parsing command line arguments.
- ๐ Airline - Annotation-based framework for parsing Git-like command-line arguments.
- JCommander - Command-line argument-parsing framework with custom types and validation via implementing interfaces.
ย ย ย ย 89โญย ย ย ย ย 8๐ดjbock) - Reflectionless command line parser.ย ย 1701โญย ย ย 238๐ดJLine) - Includes features from modern shells like completion or history.- ๐ picocli - ANSI colors and styles in usage help with annotation-based POSIX/GNU/any syntax, subcommands, strong typing for both options and positional args.
Libraries that provide TUI frameworks, or building blocks related functions.
ย ย 1189โญย ย ย 153๐ดJansi) - ANSI escape codes to format console output.- ๐ Jexer - Advanced console (and Swing) text user interface (TUI) library, with mouse-draggable windows, built-in terminal window manager, and sixel image support. Looks like ๐ Turbo Vision.
ย ย ย 351โญย ย ย ย 47๐ดText-IO) - Aids the creation of full console-based applications.ย ย 2515โญย ย ย 269๐ดLanterna) - Easy console text-GUI library, similar to curses. (LGPL-3.0-only)
Libraries to integrate or use cloud-specific features.
ย ย 4193โญย ย 2812๐ดAWS SDK for Java) - Provides Java APIs for interacting with Amazon Web Services.ย ย 2002โญย ย 1095๐ดGoogle Cloud Client Libraries) - Client libraries for accessing Google Cloud services from Java applications.
Tools that provide metrics and quality measurements.
ย ย 8822โญย ย 3955๐ดCheckstyle) - Static analysis of coding conventions and standards. (LGPL-2.1-or-later)ย ย 7128โญย ย ย 778๐ดError Prone) - Catches common programming mistakes as compile-time errors.ย ย ย 231โญย ย ย ย 49๐ดError Prone Support) - Error Prone extensions: extra bug checkers and a large battery of Refaster templates.ย 15493โญย ย 2067๐ดInfer) - Modern static analysis tool for verifying the correctness of code.- ๐ jQAssistant - Static code analysis with Neo4J-based query language. (GPL-3.0-only)
ย ย 3992โญย ย ย 329๐ดNullAway) - Eliminates NullPointerExceptions with low build-time overhead.ย ย 5286โญย ย 1548๐ดPMD) - Source code analysis for finding bad coding practices.ย 30798โญย ย 8059๐ดp3c) - Provides Alibaba's coding guidelines for PMD, IDEA and Eclipse.ย ย ย 506โญย ย ย ย 43๐ดRefactorFirst) - Identifies and prioritizes God Classes and Highly Coupled classes.ย ย 1190โญย ย ย 715๐ดSonarJava) - Static analyzer for SonarQube & SonarLint. (LGPL-3.0-only)ย ย 1889โญย ย ย 376๐ดSpoon) - Library for analyzing and transforming Java source code.ย ย 3813โญย ย ย 645๐ดSpotbugs) - Static analysis of bytecode to find potential bugs. (LGPL-2.1-only)
Frameworks and tools that enable code coverage metrics collection for test suites.
- ๐ Clover - Relies on source-code instrumentation instead of bytecode instrumentation.
- ๐ Cobertura - Relies on offline (or static) bytecode instrumentation and class loading to collect code coverage metrics. (GPL-2.0-only)
- ๐ JaCoCo - Framework that enables collection of code coverage metrics, using both offline and runtime bytecode instrumentation.
Tools that generate patterns for repetitive code in order to reduce verbosity and error-proneness.
ย ย ย 147โญย ย ย ย ย 9๐ดADT4J) - JSR-269 code generator for algebraic data types.ย 10550โญย ย 1212๐ดAuto) - Generates factory, service, and value classes.- ๐ Avaje Http Server - Generates Lightweight JAX-RS style http servers using Javalin or Helidon (Nima) SE.
- Bootify
- Browser-based Spring Boot app generation with JPA model and REST API.
ย ย ย ย ย 6โญย ย ย ย ย 1๐ดEasyEntityToDTO) - Annotation processor for automatic DTO and Mapper generation with zero boilerplate.ย ย ย 833โญย ย ย 102๐ดFreeBuilder) - Automatically generates the Builder pattern.ย ย ย 135โญย ย ย ย 17๐ดGeci) - Discovers files that need generated code, updates automatically and writes to the source with a convenient API.- ๐ Immutables - Annotation processors to generate simple, safe and consistent value objects.
ย 10874โญย ย 1390๐ดJavaPoet) - API to generate source files.ย 22311โญย ย 4138๐ดJHipster) - Yeoman source code generator for Spring Boot and AngularJS.- ๐ Joda-Beans - Small framework that adds queryable properties to Java, enhancing JavaBeans.
- JPA Buddy
- Plugin for IntelliJ IDEA. Provides visual tools for generating JPA entities, Spring Data JPA repositories, Liquibase changelogs and SQL scripts. Offers automatic Liquibase/Flyway script generation by comparing model to DB, and reverse engineering JPA entities from DB tables.
ย ย ย ย ย 1โญย ย ย ย ย 1๐ดJSpecify Package-Info Generator) - Maven plugin that automatically generates package-info.java files with JSpecify annotations (@NullMarked and @NullUnmarked), helping you manage nullness boundaries in your Java projects without manual boilerplate.- ๐ Lombok - Code generator that aims to reduce verbosity.
ย ย ย 901โญย ย ย ย 70๐ดRecord-Builder) - Companion builder class, withers and templates for Java records.- ๐ Telosys - Simple and light code generator available as an Eclipse Plugin and also as a CLI.
Frameworks that help to create parsers, interpreters or compilers.
- ๐ ANTLR - Complex full-featured framework for top-down parsing.
- ๐ JavaCC - Parser generator that generates top-down parsers. Allows lexical state switching and permits extended BNF specifications.
- ๐ JFlex - Lexical analyzer generator.
Libraries which seek to gain high level information from images and videos.
- ๐ BoofCV - Library for image processing, camera calibration, tracking, SFM, MVS, 3D vision, QR Code and much more.
- ๐ ImageJ - Medical image processing application with an API.
ย ย 8270โญย ย 1623๐ดJavaCV) - Java interface to OpenCV, FFmpeg, and much more.
Libraries that provide external configuration.
- ๐ avaje config - Loads yaml and properties files, supports dynamic configuration, plugins, file-watching and config event listeners.
ย ย ย 654โญย ย ย 130๐ดcentraldogma) - Highly-available version-controlled service configuration repository based on Git, ZooKeeper and HTTP/2.ย ย 6288โญย ย ย 978๐ดconfig) - Configuration library supporting Java properties, JSON or its human optimized superset HOCON.ย ย ย 449โญย ย ย ย 79๐ดConfigurate) - Configuration library with support for various configuration formats and transformations.- ๐ Curator Framework - High-level API for Apache ZooKeeper.
ย ย ย ย 50โญย ย ย ย ย 3๐ดdotenv) - Twelve-factor configuration library which uses environment-specific files.ย ย ย ย 32โญย ย ย ย ย 3๐ดExternalized Properties) - Lightweight yet powerful configuration library which supports resolution of properties from external sources and an extensible post-processing/conversion mechanism.ย ย ย ย 94โญย ย ย ย ย 7๐ดGestalt) - Gestalt offers a comprehensive solution to the challenges of configuration management. It allows you to source configuration data from multiple inputs, merge them intelligently, and present them in a structured, type-safe manner.- ini4j - Provides an API for handling Windows' INI files.
ย ย ย ย 61โญย ย ย ย ย 6๐ดKAConf) - Annotation-based configuration system for Java and Kotlin.- ๐ microconfig - Configuration system designed for microservices which helps to separate configuration from code. The configuration for different services can have common and specific parts and can be dynamically distributed.
ย ย ย 929โญย ย ย 214๐ดowner) - Reduces boilerplate of properties.
Libraries that help with implementing optimization and satisfiability problems.
- ๐ Choco - Off-the-shelf constraint satisfaction problem solver that uses constraint programming techniques.
ย ย ย 231โญย ย ย ย 59๐ดJaCoP) - Includes an interface for the FlatZinc language, enabling it to execute MiniZinc models. (AGPL-3.0)- ๐ OptaPlanner - Business planning and resource scheduling optimization solver.
- ๐ Timefold - Flexible solver with Spring/Quarkus support and quickstarts for the Vehicle Routing Problem, Maintenance Scheduling, Employee Shift Scheduling and much more.
Frameworks and libraries that simplify reading/writing CSV data.
ย ย ย 658โญย ย ย 101๐ดFastCSV) - Performance-optimized, dependency-free and RFC 4180 compliant.ย ย ย 194โญย ย ย ย 74๐ดjackson-dataformat-csv) - Jackson extension for reading and writing CSV.- opencsv - Simple CSV parser.
- ๐ Super CSV - Powerful CSV parser with support for Dozer, Joda-Time and Java 8.
ย ย ย 933โญย ย ย 254๐ดuniVocity-parsers) - One of the fastest and most feature-complete parsers. Also comes with parsers for TSV and fixed-width records.
Efficient and specific data structures.
- ๐ Apache Avro - Data interchange format with dynamic typing, untagged data, and absence of manually assigned IDs.
- ๐ Apache Orc - Fast and efficient columnar storage format for Hadoop-based workloads.
- ๐ Apache Parquet - Columnar storage format based on assembly algorithms from Google's paper on Dremel.
- ๐ Apache Thrift - Data interchange format that originated at Facebook.
ย ย ย 568โญย ย ย 221๐ดBig Queue) - Fast and persistent queue based on memory-mapped files.ย ย ย ย ย ?โญย ย ย ย ย ?๐ดHyperMinHash-java) - Probabilistic data structure for computing union, intersection, and set cardinality in loglog space.ย ย ย 784โญย ย ย ย 82๐ดPersistent Collection) - Persistent and immutable analogue of the Java Collections Framework.ย 70331โญย 16009๐ดProtobuf) - Google's data interchange format.ย ย 3802โญย ย ย 584๐ดRoaringBitmap) - Fast and efficient compressed bitmap.ย ย 3378โญย ย ย 560๐ดSBE) - Simple Binary Encoding, one of the fastest message formats around.ย ย 2467โญย ย ย 287๐ดTape) - Lightning-fast, transactional, file-based FIFO.ย ย 4401โญย ย ย 599๐ดWire) - Clean, lightweight protocol buffers.
Everything that simplifies interactions with the database.
- ๐ Apache Calcite - Dynamic data management framework. It contains many of the pieces that comprise a typical database management system.
- ๐ Apache Drill - Distributed, schema on-the-fly, ANSI SQL query engine for Big Data exploration.
- ๐ Apache Phoenix - High-performance relational database layer over HBase for low-latency applications.
ย ย ย 205โญย ย ย ย 96๐ดArangoDB) - ArangoDB Java driver.ย ย 2929โญย ย ย 483๐ดChronicle Map) - Efficient, in-memory (opt. persisted to disk), off-heap key-value store.- ๐ Debezium - Low latency data streaming platform for change data capture.
- ๐ druid - High-performance, column-oriented, distributed data store.
ย ย ย 457โญย ย ย 188๐ดeXist) - NoSQL document database and application platform. (LGPL-2.1-only)ย ย 1167โญย ย ย 127๐ดFlexyPool) - Brings metrics and failover strategies to the most common connection pooling solutions.- ๐ Flyway - Simple database migration tool.
- ๐ H2 - Small SQL database notable for its in-memory functionality.
ย 20951โญย ย 3008๐ดHikariCP) - High-performance JDBC connection pool.- ๐ HSQLDB - HyperSQL 100% Java database.
- JDBI - Convenient abstraction of JDBC.
ย 12259โญย ย 3910๐ดJedis) - Small client for interaction with Redis, with methods for commands.ย ย 2110โญย ย ย 721๐ดJest) - Client for the Elasticsearch REST API.ย ย ย 141โญย ย ย ย 56๐ดjetcd) - Client library for etcd.ย ย ย 663โญย ย ย ย 73๐ดJinq) - Typesafe database queries via symbolic execution of Java 8 Lambdas (on top of JPA or jOOQ).- ๐ jOOQ - Generates typesafe code based on SQL schema.
ย ย 6720โญย ย 1876๐ดLeaf) - Distributed ID generate service.- ๐ Lettuce - Lettuce is a scalable Redis client for building non-blocking Reactive applications.
- Liquibase - Database-independent library for tracking, managing and applying database schema changes.
- MapDB - Embedded database engine that provides concurrent collections backed on disk or in off-heap memory.
ย ย ย ย 15โญย ย ย ย ย 2๐ดMariaDB4j) - Launcher for MariaDB that requires no installation or external dependencies.ย ย ย ย 15โญย ย ย ย ย 5๐ดModality) - Lightweight ORM with database reverse engineering features.ย ย ย 424โญย ย ย 113๐ดOpenDJ) - LDAPv3 compliant directory service, developed for the Java platform, providing a high performance, highly available, and secure store for the identities.- Querydsl - Typesafe unified queries.
ย ย ย ย 20โญย ย ย ย ย 4๐ดQueryStream) - Build JPA Criteria queries using a Stream-like API.ย 16582โญย ย 1530๐ดQuestDB) - High-performance SQL database for time series. Supports InfluxDB line protocol, PostgreSQL wire protocol, and REST.ย 11486โญย ย 1755๐ดRealm) - Mobile database to run directly inside phones, tablets or wearables.ย 24210โญย ย 5509๐ดRedisson) - Allows for distributed and scalable data structures on top of a Redis server.ย ย 3121โญย ย ย 244๐ดrequery) - Modern, lightweight but powerful object mapping and SQL generator. Easily map to or create databases, or perform queries and updates from any Java-using platform.ย ย 2098โญย ย ย 233๐ดSpeedment) - Database access library that utilizes Java 8's Stream API for querying.ย ย ย ย 32โญย ย ย ย ย 2๐ดSpring Data Dynamic Query) - Unified dynamic query interface for Spring Data JPA, MongoDB, and Elasticsearch, enabling advanced JOIN(s), OR logic, scoped conditions, powerful projections and advanced features with zero boilerplate.ย ย ย 101โญย ย ย ย 20๐ดSpring Data JPA MongoDB Expressions) - Allows you to use MongoDB query language to query your relational database.- ๐ Trino - Distributed SQL query engine for big data.
- ๐ Vibur DBCP - JDBC connection pool library with advanced performance monitoring capabilities.
ย ย 1254โญย ย ย 119๐ดXodus) - Highly concurrent transactional schema-less and ACID-compliant embedded database.ย ย ย 601โญย ย ย ย 85๐ดCosId) - Universal, flexible, high-performance distributed ID generator.ย 20637โญย ย 6914๐ดApache ShardingSphere) - Distributed SQL transaction & query engine that allows for data sharding, scaling, encryption, and more on any database.
Libraries related to handling date and time.
ย ย ย 822โญย ย ย 211๐ดiCal4j) - Parse and build iCalendar ๐ RFC 5545 data models.ย ย ย 192โญย ย ย 117๐ดJollyday) - Determines the holidays for a given year, country/name and eventually state/region.ย ย ย 420โญย ย ย ย 79๐ดThreeTen-Extra) - Additional date-time classes that complement those in JDK 8.ย ย ย 471โญย ย ย ย 67๐ดTime4J) - Advanced date and time library. (LGPL-2.1-only)
Libraries that handle decentralization tasks.
ย ย 4007โญย ย 1592๐ดjava-tron) Implementation of the Tron Protocol, whic utilizes blockchains to develop decentralized applications.
Libraries that help to realize the ๐ Inversion of Control paradigm.
- ๐ Apache DeltaSpike - CDI extension framework.
- ๐ Avaje Inject - Microservice-focused compile-time injection framework without reflection.
- ๐ Dagger - Compile-time injection framework without reflection.
ย ย ย 362โญย ย ย ย 60๐ดFeather) - Ultra-lightweight, JSR-330-compliant dependency injection library.ย ย ย 827โญย ย ย 176๐ดGovernator) - Extensions and utilities that enhance Google Guice.ย 12718โญย ย 1689๐ดGuice) - Lightweight and opinionated framework that completes Dagger.- ๐ HK2 - Lightweight and dynamic dependency injection framework.
ย ย ย ย 60โญย ย ย ย ย 5๐ดJayWire) - Lightweight dependency injection framework. (LGPL-3.0-only)
Augmentation of the development process at a fundamental level.
- ๐ AspectJ - Seamless aspect-oriented programming extension.
- ๐ DCEVM - JVM modification that allows unlimited redefinition of loaded classes at runtime. (GPL-2.0-only)
ย ย ย 141โญย ย ย ย 13๐ดFaux Pas) - Library that simplifies error handling by circumventing the issue that none of the functional interfaces in the Java Runtime is allowed by default to throw checked exceptions.ย ย 2552โญย ย ย 525๐ดHotswapAgent) - Unlimited runtime class and resource redefinition. (GPL-2.0-only)ย ย 6023โญย ย 1226๐ดJavaParser) - Parse, modify and generate Java code.ย ย ย 296โญย ย ย ย 76๐ดJavaSymbolSolver) - Symbol solver.ย ย 2695โญย ย ย 133๐ดManifold) - Re-energizes Java with powerful features like type-safe metaprogramming, structural typing and extension methods.- ๐ NoException - Allows checked exceptions in functional interfaces and converts exceptions to Optional return.
ย ย ย ย 79โญย ย ย ย ย 2๐ดSneakyThrow) - Ignores checked exceptions without bytecode manipulation. Can also be used inside Java 8 stream operations.- ๐ Tail - Enable infinite recursion using tail call optimization.
Libraries and frameworks for writing distributed and fault-tolerant applications.
- ๐ Apache Geode - In-memory data management system that provides reliable asynchronous event notifications and guaranteed message delivery.
- ๐ Apache Storm - Realtime computation system.
- ๐ Apache ZooKeeper - Coordination service with distributed configuration, synchronization, and naming registry for large distributed systems.
- ๐ Atomix - Fault-tolerant distributed coordination framework.
- ๐ Axon - Framework for creating CQRS applications.
ย ย ย ย 45โญย ย ย ย ย 6๐ดDropwizard Circuit Breaker) - Circuit breaker design pattern for Dropwizard. (GPL-2.0-only)ย ย 4300โญย ย ย 309๐ดFailsafe) - Simple failure handling with retries and circuit breakers.ย ย 6568โญย ย 1874๐ดHazelcast) - Highly scalable in-memory datagrid with a free open-source version.- JGroups - Toolkit for reliable messaging and cluster creation.
- Quasar - Lightweight threads and actors for the JVM.
ย 10515โญย ย 1444๐ดresilience4j) - Functional fault tolerance library.ย ย ย ย 86โญย ย ย ย 13๐ดOpenIG) - High-performance reverse proxy server with specialized session management and credential replay functionality.ย ย ย 636โญย ย ย 110๐ดScaleCube Services) - Embeddable Cluster-Membership library based on SWIM and gossip protocol.ย 13976โญย ย 2432๐ดZuul) - Gateway service that provides dynamic routing, monitoring, resiliency, security, and more.
Distributed transactions provide a mechanism for ensuring consistency of data updates in the presence of concurrent access and partial failures.
- ๐ Atomikos - Provides transactions for REST, SOA and microservices with support for JTA and XA.
ย ย ย 430โญย ย ย 154๐ดBitronix) - Simple but complete implementation of the JTA 1.1 API.- ๐ Narayana - Provides support for traditional ACID and compensation transactions, also complies with JTA, JTS and other standards. (LGPL-2.1-only)
ย 25925โญย ย 8894๐ดSeata) - Delivers high performance and easy to use distributed transaction services under a microservices architecture.
Tools that handle the distribution of applications in native formats.
ย ย ย 649โญย ย ย ย 71๐ดArtipie) - Binary artifact management toolkit which hosts them on the file system or S3.- Boxfuse
- Deployment of JVM applications to AWS using the principles of immutable infrastructure.
ย ย 1151โญย ย ย ย 98๐ดCapsule) - Simple and powerful packaging and deployment. A fat JAR on steroids, or a "Docker for Java" that supports JVM-optimized containers.- ๐ Central Repository - Largest binary component repository available as a free service to the open-source community. Default used by Apache Maven, and available in all other build tools.
- Cloudsmith
- Fully managed package management SaaS with support for Maven/Gradle/SBT with a free tier.
ย ย ย 525โญย ย ย 128๐ดGetdown) - System for deploying Java applications to end-user computers and keeping them up to date. Developed as an alternative to Java Web Start.- IzPack - Setup authoring tool for cross-platform deployments.
ย ย 1188โญย ย ย 148๐ดJavaPackager) - Maven and Gradle plugin which provides an easy way to package Java applications in native Windows, macOS or GNU/Linux executables, and generate installers for them.- ๐ jDeploy - Deploy desktop apps as native Mac, Windows or Linux bundles.
ย ย ย ย 50โญย ย ย ย ย 7๐ดjlink.online) - Builds optimized runtimes over HTTP.- Nexus
- Binary management with proxy and caching capabilities.
ย ย 2620โญย ย ย 176๐ดpackr) - Packs JARs, assets and the JVM for native distribution on Windows, Linux and macOS.ย ย ย 133โญย ย ย ย 30๐ดreally-executable-jars-maven-plugin) - Maven plugin for making self-executing JARs.
Libraries that assist with processing office document formats.
- ๐ Apache POI - Supports OOXML (XLSX, DOCX, PPTX) as well as OLE2 (XLS, DOC or PPT).
- ๐ documents4j - API for document format conversion using third-party converters such as MS Word.
- ๐ docx4j - Create and manipulate Microsoft Open XML files.
ย ย ย 855โญย ย ย 139๐ดfastexcel) - High performance library to read and write large Excel (XLSX) worksheets.ย ย ย ย 81โญย ย ย ย 26๐ดzerocell) - Annotation-based API for reading data from Excel sheets into POJOs with focus on reduced overhead.
Libraries related to the financial domain.
ย ย ย 650โญย ย ย 190๐ดCassandre) - Trading bot framework.ย ย ย 500โญย ย ย 183๐ดParity) - Platform for trading venues.ย ย ย 339โญย ย ย ย 97๐ดPhiladelphia) - Low-latency financial information exchange.ย ย ย ย 40โญย ย ย ย 25๐ดSquare) - Integration with the Square API.ย ย ย 949โญย ย ย 390๐ดStripe) - Integration with the Stripe API.ย ย 2352โญย ย ย 781๐ดta4j) - Library for technical analysis.
Formal-methods tools: proof assistants, model checking, symbolic execution, etc.
ย ย ย ย ย ?โญย ย ย ย ย ?๐ดCATG) - Concolic unit testing engine. Automatically generates unit tests using formal methods.- ๐ Checker Framework - Pluggable type systems. Includes nullness types, physical units, immutability types and more. (GPL-2.0-only WITH Classpath-exception-2.0)
- ๐ Daikon - Detects likely program invariants and generates JML specs based on those invariants.
ย ย ย 595โญย ย ย 390๐ดJava Path Finder (JPF)) - JVM formal verification tool containing a model checker and more. Created by NASA.- ๐ JMLOK 2.0 - Detects inconsistencies between code and JML specification through feedback-directed random tests generation, and suggests a likely cause for each nonconformance detected. (GPL-3.0-only)
- ๐ KeY - Formal software development tool that aims to integrate design, implementation, formal specification, and formal verification of object-oriented software as seamlessly as possible. Uses JML for specification and symbolic execution for verification. (GPL-2.0-or-later)
- OpenJML - Translates JML specifications into SMT-LIB format and passes the proof problems implied by the program to backend solvers. (GPL-2.0-only)
Libraries that facilitate functional programming.
ย ย 1332โญย ย ย 138๐ดCyclops) - Monad and stream utilities, comprehensions, pattern matching, functional extensions for all JDK collections, future streams, trampolines and much more.ย ย ย 577โญย ย ย ย 48๐ดderive4j) - Java 8 annotation processor and framework for deriving algebraic data types constructors, pattern-matching and morphisms. (GPL-3.0-only)- ๐ Fugue - Functional extensions to Guava.
- Functional Java - Implements numerous basic and advanced programming abstractions that assist composition-oriented development.
ย ย 2119โญย ย ย 171๐ดjOOฮป) - Extension to Java 8 that aims to fix gaps in lambda by providing numerous missing types and a rich set of sequential Stream API additions.ย ย ย ย 24โญย ย ย ย ย 0๐ดPackrat) - Gatherers library for Java Stream API. Gatherers can enhance streams with custom intermediate operations.ย ย ย 485โญย ย ย ย 56๐ดprotonpack) - Collection of stream utilities.ย ย 2278โญย ย ย 255๐ดStreamEx) - Enhances Java 8 Streams.- ๐ Vavr - Functional component library that provides persistent data types and functional control structures.
Frameworks that support the development of games.
- ๐ FXGL - JavaFX Game Development Framework.
- JBox2D - Port of the renowned C++ 2D physics engine.
- ๐ jMonkeyEngine - Game engine for modern 3D development.
- ๐ libGDX - All-round cross-platform, high-level framework.
- ๐ Litiengine - AWT-based, lightweight 2D game engine.
- ๐ LWJGL - Robust framework that abstracts libraries like OpenGL/CL/AL.
- ๐ Mini2Dx - Beginner-friendly, master-ready framework for rapidly prototyping and building 2D games.
ย ย ย ย ย ?โญย ย ย ย ย ?๐ดVoid2D) - High-level 2D game engine with built-in physics based on Swing.ย ย ย ย 75โญย ย ย ย ย 8๐ดvulkan4j) - Vulkan, OpenGL ES2 and GLFW Memory Allocator bindings.
Libraries for working with geospatial data and algorithms.
- ๐ Apache SIS - Library for developing geospatial applications.
- ArcGIS Maps SDK for Java
- JavaFX library for adding mapping and GIS functionality to desktop apps.
ย ย ย 431โญย ย ย ย 91๐ดGeo) - GeoHash utilities in Java.- ๐ GeoTools - Library that provides tools for geospatial data. (LGPL-2.1-only)
ย ย 6233โญย ย 1863๐ดGraphHopper) - Road-routing engine. Used as a Java library or standalone web service.- H2GIS - Spatial extension of the H2 database. (LGPL-3.0-only)
- ๐ Jgeohash - Library for using the GeoHash algorithm.
ย ย 1332โญย ย ย 394๐ดMapsforge) - Map rendering based on OpenStreetMap data. (LGPL-3.0-only)ย ย ย 956โญย ย ย 172๐ดSpatial4j) - General-purpose spatial/geospatial library.
Libraries to create modern graphical user interfaces.
- ๐ JavaFX - Successor of Swing.
- ๐ Scene Builder - Visual layout tool for JavaFX applications.
ย ย ย 309โญย ย ย ย 12๐ดSnapKit) - Modern Java UI library for both desktop and web.ย ย ย 136โญย ย ย ย 11๐ดSierra) - Lightwieght declarative DSL for rapid development of Swing applications.- ๐ SWT - Graphical widget toolkit.
Everything about high-performance computation, from collections to specific libraries.
ย ย 3142โญย ย ย 429๐ดAgrona) - Data structures and utility methods that are common in high-performance applications.- ๐ Disruptor - Inter-thread messaging library.
ย ย 2604โญย ย ย 671๐ดEclipse Collections) - Collections framework inspired by Smalltalk.- fastutil - Fast and compact type-specific collections.
- ๐ HPPC - Primitive collections.
ย ย 3790โญย ย ย 584๐ดJCTools) - Concurrency tools currently missing from the JDK.ย ย 1023โญย ย ย 143๐ดKoloboke) - Carefully designed extension of the Java Collections Framework with primitive specializations and more.
Libraries that assist with creating HTTP requests and/or binding responses.
- ๐ Apache HttpComponents - Toolset of low-level Java components focused on HTTP and associated protocols.
ย ย 6398โญย ย 1594๐ดAsync Http Client) - Asynchronous HTTP and WebSocket client library.- ๐ Avaje Http Client - Wrapper on JDK 11's HttpClient that adds Feign-like interface among other enhancements.
ย ย 9779โญย ย 1949๐ดFeign) - HTTP client binder inspired by Retrofit, JAXRS-2.0, and WebSocket.ย ย 1430โญย ย ย 464๐ดGoogle HTTP Client) - Pluggable HTTP transport abstraction with support for java.net.HttpURLConnection, Apache HTTP Client, Android, Google App Engine, XML, Gson, Jackson and Protobuf.ย ย ย 287โญย ย ย ย 16๐ดmethanol) - HTTP client extensions library.- ๐ Retrofit - Typesafe REST client.
ย ย 4622โญย ย 1239๐ดRibbon) - Client-side IPC library that is battle-tested in the cloud.ย ย ย 329โญย ย ย ย 77๐ดRiptide) - Client-side response routing for Spring's RestTemplate.ย ย 2700โญย ย ย 588๐ดunirest-java) - Simplified, lightweight HTTP client library.
Libraries that handle serialization to hypermedia types.
ย ย ย ย 25โญย ย ย ย ย 6๐ดhate) - Builds hypermedia-friendly objects according to HAL specification.ย ย ย 386โญย ย ย 153๐ดJSON-LD) - JSON-LD implementation.ย ย ย ย 28โญย ย ย ย 16๐ดSiren4J) - Library for the Siren specification.ย ย 1076โญย ย ย 469๐ดSpring HATEOAS) - Standalone and Spring support for building hypermedia-based APIs using HAL, HAL FORMS, Collection+JSON, ALPS and UBER.
Integrated development environments that try to simplify several aspects of development.
- ๐ Eclipse - Established open-source project with support for lots of plugins and languages.
- IntelliJ IDEA
- Supports many JVM languages and provides good options for Android development. The commercial edition targets the enterprise sector.
- ๐ jGRASP - Created to provide software visualizations that work in conjunction with the debugger such as Control Structure Diagrams, UML class diagrams and Object Viewer.
- ๐ NetBeans - Provides integration for several Java SE and EE features, from database access to HTML5.
- ๐ SnapCode - Modern IDE for Java running in the browser, focused on education.
- ๐ Visual Studio Code - Provides Java support for lightweight projects with a simple, modern workflow by using extensions from the internal marketplace.
Libraries that assist with the creation, evaluation or manipulation of graphical images.
ย ย ย ย ย 9โญย ย ย ย ย 4๐ดBarcode-Lib4J) - Generates QR Code, DataMatrix, and other 1D/2D barcodes as vector (PDF, EPS, SVG) and raster (PNG, BMP, JPG) images with DPI awareness, high precision, and CMYK color model support.ย ย 1246โญย ย ย 239๐ดImgscalr) - Simple, efficient and hardware-accelerated image-scaling library implemented in pure Java 2D.ย ย 1731โญย ย ย 386๐ดTess4J) - JNA wrapper for Tesseract OCR API.ย ย 5371โญย ย ย 802๐ดThumbnailator) - High-quality thumbnail generation library.ย ย 2086โญย ย ย 321๐ดTwelveMonkeys) - Collection of plugins that extend the number of supported image file formats.ย 33805โญย ย 9425๐ดZXing) - Multi-format 1D/2D barcode image processing library.ย ย ย 385โญย ย ย 114๐ดimage-comparison) - Library that compares 2 images with the same sizes and shows the differences visually by drawing rectangles. Some parts of the image can be excluded from the comparison.ย ย ย ย 98โญย ย ย ย 13๐ดvips-ffm) - Comprehensive bindings for libvips, using Java's "Foreign Function & Memory" API.- ๐ scrimage - Immutable, functional, and performant JVM library for manipulation of images.
Libraries that help make the Java introspection and reflection API easier and faster to use.
ย ย 2954โญย ย ย 300๐ดClassGraph) - ClassGraph (formerly FastClasspathScanner) is an uber-fast, ultra-lightweight, parallelized classpath scanner and module scanner for Java, Scala, Kotlin and other JVM languages.ย ย 2830โญย ย ย 376๐ดjOOR) - jOOR stands for jOOR Object Oriented Reflection. It is a simple wrapper for the java.lang.reflect package.- Mirror - Mirror was created to bring light to a simple problem, usually named ReflectionUtil, which is on almost all projects that rely on reflection to do advanced tasks.
- Objenesis - Allows dynamic instantiation without default constructor, e.g. constructors which have required arguments, side effects or throw exceptions.
ย ย 1544โญย ย ย 219๐ดReflectASM) - ReflectASM is a very small Java library that provides high performance reflection by using code generation.ย ย 4770โญย ย ย 712๐ดReflections) - Reflections scans your classpath, indexes the metadata, allows you to query it on runtime and may save and collect that information for many modules within your project.
Libraries for scheduling background jobs.
ย ย 2834โญย ย ย 300๐ดJobRunr) - Job scheduling library which utilizes lambdas for fire-and-forget, delayed and recurring jobs. Guarantees execution by single scheduler instance using optimistic locking. Has features for persistence, minimal dependencies and is embeddable.ย ย 6668โญย ย 1988๐ดQuartz) - Feature-rich, open source job scheduling library that can be integrated within virtually any Java application.ย ย ย 275โญย ย ย ย 54๐ดSundial) - Lightweight framework to simply define jobs, define triggers and start the scheduler.ย ย ย 141โญย ย ย ย 24๐ดWisp) - Simple library with minimal footprint and straightforward API.ย ย 1481โญย ย ย 233๐ดdb-scheduler) - Persistent and cluster-friendly scheduler.ย ย ย 629โญย ย ย 197๐ดeasy-batch) - Set up batch jobs with simple processing pipelines. Records are read in sequence from a data source, processed in pipeline and written in batches to a data sink.ย ย 4070โญย ย ย 564๐ดshedlock) - Makes sure that your scheduled tasks are executed at most once at the same time. If a task is being executed on one node, it acquires a lock which prevents execution of the same task from another node or thread.
Libraries for serializing and deserializing JSON to and from Java objects.
- ๐ Avaje Jsonb - Reflection-free Json binding via source code generation with Jackson-like annotations.
ย ย 1059โญย ย ย 109๐ดDSL-JSON) - JSON library with advanced compile time databinding.- Genson - Powerful and easy-to-use Java-to-JSON conversion library.
ย 24310โญย ย 4377๐ดGson) - Serializes objects to JSON and vice versa. Good performance with on-the-fly usage.ย ย ย 466โญย ย ย ย 84๐ดHikariJSON) - High-performance JSON parser, 2x faster than Jackson.ย ย ย 417โญย ย ย 124๐ดjackson-modules-java8) - Set of Jackson modules for Java 8 datatypes and features.ย ย ย 264โญย ย ย ย 47๐ดJackson-datatype-money) - Open-source Jackson module to support JSON serialization and deserialization of JavaMoney data types.ย ย 9644โญย ย 1211๐ดJackson) - Similar to GSON, but offers performance gains if you need to instantiate the library more often.ย ย ย 344โญย ย ย 120๐ดJSON-io) - Convert Java to JSON. Convert JSON to Java. Pretty print JSON. Java JSON serializer.- jsoniter - Fast and flexible library with iterator and lazy parsing API.
ย ย 3191โญย ย ย 306๐ดLoganSquare) - JSON parsing and serializing library based on Jackson's streaming API. Outperforms GSON & Jackson's library.ย 10087โญย ย ย 797๐ดMoshi) - Modern JSON library, less opinionated and uses built-in types like List and Map.ย ย ย 215โญย ย ย 104๐ดYasson) - Binding layer between classes and JSON documents similar to JAXB.ย 25728โญย ย 6460๐ดfastjson) - Very fast processor with no additional dependencies and full data binding.ย ย 1660โญย ย ย 350๐ดJolt) - JSON to JSON transformation tool.ย ย 9376โญย ย 1715๐ดJsonPath) - Extract data from JSON using XPATH-like syntax.ย ย ย 312โญย ย ย ย 58๐ดJsonSurfer) - Streaming JsonPath processor dedicated to processing big and complicated JSON data.
Current implementations of the JVM/JDK.
- ๐ Which JDK - Overview of common JVMs with pros and cons.
- ๐ Adopt Open JDK - Community-driven OpenJDK builds, including both HotSpot and OpenJ9.
- ๐ Corretto - No-cost, multiplatform, production-ready distribution of OpenJDK by Amazon. (GPL-2.0-only WITH Classpath-exception-2.0)
ย ย 4317โญย ย ย 501๐ดDragonwell8) - Downstream version of OpenJDK optimized for online e-commerce, financial, logistics applications.ย 21414โญย ย 1765๐ดGraal) - Polyglot embeddable JVM. (GPL-2.0-only WITH Classpath-exception-2.0)- ๐ Liberica JDK - Built from OpenJDK, thoroughly tested and passed the JCK. (GPL-2.0-only WITH Classpath-exception-2.0)
ย ย 3502โญย ย ย 781๐ดOpenJ9) - High performance, enterprise-calibre, flexibly licensed, openly-governed cross-platform JVM extending and augmenting the runtime technology components from the Eclipse OMR and OpenJDK project.- ๐ Open JDK - Open JDK community home. (GPL-2.0-only WITH Classpath-exception-2.0)
ย ย 1816โญย ย ย 434๐ดParparVM) - VM with non-blocking, concurrent GC for iOS. (GPL-2.0-only WITH Classpath-exception-2.0)- ๐ RedHat Open JDK - RedHat's OpenJDK distribution. (GPL-2.0-only WITH Classpath-exception-2.0)
- ๐ SAP Machine - SAP's no-cost, rigorously tested and JCK-verified OpenJDK friendly fork. (GPL-2.0-only WITH Classpath-exception-2.0)
- ๐ Zulu - OpenJDK builds for Windows, Linux, and macOS. (GPL-2.0-only WITH Classpath-exception-2.0)
ย ย ย 341โญย ย ย ย 20๐ดMicrosoft JDK) - Microsoft Build of OpenJDK, Free, Open Source, Freshly Brewed!
Libraries that log the behavior of an application.
- ๐ Apache Log4j 2 - Complete rewrite with a powerful plugin and configuration architecture.
ย ย ย ย 58โญย ย ย ย ย 2๐ดEchopraxia) - API designed around structured logging, rich context, and conditional logging. There are Logback and Log4J2 implementations, but Echopraxia's API is completely dependency-free, meaning it can be implemented with any logging API.- ๐ Graylog - Open-source aggregator suited for extended role and permission management. (GPL-3.0-only)
- ๐ Kibana - Analyzes and visualizes log files. Some features require payment.
- Logback - Robust logging library with interesting configuration options via Groovy.
ย ย 2009โญย ย ย 274๐ดLogbook) - Extensible, open-source library for HTTP request and response logging.- ๐ Logstash - Tool for managing log files.
ย ย 2218โญย ย ย 328๐ดp6spy) - Enables logging for all JDBC transactions without changes to the code.- SLF4J - Abstraction layer/simple logging facade.
- ๐ tinylog - Lightweight logging framework with static logger class.
ย ย ย 180โญย ย ย ย 46๐ดOpenTracing Toolbox) - Collection of libraries that build on top of OpenTracing and provide extensions and plugins to existing instrumentations.- ๐ Flogger - Flogger is a fluent logging API for Java. It supports a wide variety of features, and has many benefits over existing logging APIs.
Tools that provide specific statistical algorithms for learning from data.
- ๐ Apache Flink - Fast, reliable, large-scale data processing engine.
- ๐ Apache Mahout - Scalable algorithms focused on collaborative filtering, clustering and classification.
- DatumBox - Provides several algorithms and pre-trained models for natural language processing.
- ๐ Deeplearning4j - Distributed and multi-threaded deep learning library.
- ๐ DJL - High-level and engine-agnostic framework for deep learning.
- H2O
- Analytics engine for statistics over big data.
ย ย ย ย 65โญย ย ย ย 15๐ดIntelligent java) - Seamlessly integrate with remote deep learning and language models programmatically.ย ย ย 800โญย ย ย 207๐ดJSAT) - Algorithms for pre-processing, classification, regression, and clustering with support for multi-threaded execution. (GPL-3.0-only)ย ย 2944โญย ย ย 255๐ดm2cgen) - CLI tool to transpile models into native code.ย ย ย ย 86โญย ย ย ย ย 2๐ดNeureka) - A lightweight, platform independent, OpenCL accelerated nd-array/tensor library.- ๐ oj! Algorithms - High-performance mathematics, linear algebra and optimisation needed for data science, machine learning and scientific computing.
ย ย 1785โญย ย ย 404๐ดOryx 2) - Framework for building real-time, large-scale machine learning applications. Includes end-to-end applications for collaborative filtering, classification, regression, and clustering.ย ย 1574โญย ย ย 531๐ดSiddhi) - Cloud native streaming and complex event processing engine.ย ย 6332โญย ย 1150๐ดSmile) - Statistical Machine Intelligence and Learning Engine provides a set of machine learning algorithms and a visualization library.- ๐ Tribuo - Provides tools for classification, regression, clustering, model development and interfaces with other libraries such as scikit-learn, pytorch and TensorFlow.
- ๐ Weka - Collection of algorithms for data mining tasks ranging from pre-processing to visualization. (GPL-3.0-only)
Tools that help send messages between clients to ensure protocol independency.
ย ย 8375โญย ย ย 998๐ดAeron) - Efficient, reliable, unicast and multicast message transport.- ๐ Apache ActiveMQ - Message broker that implements JMS and converts synchronous to asynchronous communication.
- ๐ Apache Camel - Glues together different transport APIs via Enterprise Integration Patterns.
- ๐ Apache Kafka - High-throughput distributed messaging system.
- ๐ Apache Pulsar - Distributed pub/sub-messaging system.
- ๐ Apache RocketMQ - Fast, reliable, and scalable distributed messaging platform.
- ๐ Apache Qpid - Apache Qpid makes messaging tools that speak AMQP and support many languages and platforms.
ย ย 9285โญย ย ย 652๐ดAutoMQ) - AutoMQ is a cloud-native, serverless reinvented Kafka that is easily scalable, manage-less and cost-effective.ย ย ย ย 64โญย ย ย ย ย 5๐ดDeezpatch) - Simple, lightweight, and performant dispatch library for decoupling messages (requests and events) and message handlers.ย 24759โญย ย 4660๐ดEventBus) - Simple publish/subscribe event bus.- Hermes - Fast and reliable message broker built on top of Kafka.
ย ย 2443โญย ย ย 490๐ดJeroMQ) - Implementation of ZeroMQ.ย ย ย 968โญย ย ย 295๐ดNakadi) - Provides a RESTful API on top of Kafka.ย ย 1298โญย ย ย 588๐ดRabbitMQ Java client) - RabbitMQ client.ย ย 2416โญย ย ย 885๐ดSmack) - Cross-platform XMPP client library.ย ย ย 641โญย ย ย 185๐ดNATS client) - NATS client.
Tools for creating and managing microservices.
- ๐ ActiveRPC - Lightweight and fast library for complex high-load distributed applications and Memcached-like solutions.
ย ย 5060โญย ย ย 975๐ดArmeria) - Asynchronous RPC/REST client/server library built on top of Java 8, Netty, HTTP/2, Thrift and gRPC.ย ย ย 423โญย ย ย 176๐ดconsul-api) - Client for the Consul API: a distributed, highly available and datacenter-aware registry/discovery service.ย 12687โญย ย 3785๐ดEureka) - REST-based service registry for resilient load balancing and failover.- ๐ Helidon - Two-style approach for writing microservices: Functional-reactive and as an implementation of MicroProfile.
ย ย 4609โญย ย ย 756๐ดJDA) - Wrapping of the Discord REST API and its WebSocket events.ย ย ย ย ย ?โญย ย ย ย ย ?๐ดKeenType) - Modernized version of a Java-based implementation of the New Typesetting System, which was heavily based on Donald E. Knuth's original TeX.ย ย 3613โญย ย 1504๐ดkubernetes-client) - Client provides access to the full Kubernetes & OpenShift REST APIs via a fluent DSL.- ๐ Micronaut - Modern full-stack framework with focus on modularity, minimal memory footprint and startup time.
- ๐ Nacos - Dynamic service discovery, configuration and service management platform for building cloud native applications.
ย ย 4763โญย ย 1211๐ดOpenAI-Java) - Java libraries for using OpenAI's GPT-3 API.- ๐ Quarkus - Kubernetes stack tailored for the HotSpot and Graal VM.
ย 23043โญย ย 8166๐ดSentinel) - Flow control component enabling reliability, resilience and monitoring for microservices.
Everything else.
ย ย 1767โญย ย ย 257๐ดCQEngine) - Ultra-fast, SQL-like queries on Java collections.ย 93624โญย 27373๐ดDesign Patterns) - Implementation and explanation of the most common design patterns.ย ย 1441โญย ย ย 288๐ดFF4J) - Feature Flags for Java.ย 23145โญย ย ย 790๐ดFizzBuzz Enterprise Edition) - No-nonsense implementation of FizzBuzz made by serious businessmen for serious business purposes. (No explicit license)ย ย ย ย ย 7โญย ย ย ย ย 4๐ดIP2Location.io Java SDK) - Wrapper for the IP2Location.io Geolocation API and the IP2WHOIS domain WHOIS API.ย ย ย ย ย 3โญย ย ย ย ย 2๐ดISBN core) - A small library that contains a representation object of ISBN-10 and ISBN-13 and tools to parse, validate and format one.ย ย 6032โญย ย ย 992๐ดJ2ObjC) - Java-to-Objective-C translator for porting Android libraries to iOS.- ๐ JBake - Static website generator.
- ๐ JBang - JBang makes it easy to use Java for scripting. It lets you use a single file for code and dependency management and allows you to run it directly.
ย ย 1202โญย ย ย 344๐ดJBot) - Framework for building chatbots. (GPL-3.0-only)- JCuda - JCuda offers Java bindings for CUDA and CUDA-related libraries.
ย ย ย 103โญย ย ย ย 11๐ดJEmoji) - An auto-generated emoji library that provides type-safe direct access to emojis and alias support for Discord, Slack, GitHub and many more features.ย ย 2526โญย ย ย 286๐ดJimfs) - In-memory file system.- JObfuscator
- Source code obfuscator.
- ๐ Joda-Money - Basic currency and money classes and algorithms not provided by the JDK.
ย ย ย 505โญย ย ย ย 45๐ดjOOX) - Simple wrapper for the org.w3c.dom package, to allow for fluent XML document creation and manipulation with an API inspired by jQuery.- JPad - Snippet runner.
ย ย 1489โญย ย ย 165๐ดjsweet) - Source transpiler to TypeScript/JavaScript.ย ย 1582โญย ย ย 232๐ดMaven Wrapper) - Analogue of Gradle Wrapper for Maven, allows building projects without installing maven.ย ย ย 548โญย ย ย 150๐ดMembrane Service Proxy) - Open-source, reverse-proxy framework.ย ย ย 185โญย ย ย ย 47๐ดMinimalFTP) - Lightweight, small and customizable FTP server.ย ย 2114โญย ย ย 783๐ดLittleProxy) - High performance HTTP proxy atop Netty's event-based networking library.ย 16776โญย ย 4021๐ดModern Java - A Guide to Java 8) - Popular Java 8 guide.ย ย ย 384โญย ย ย ย 58๐ดModernizer) - Detect uses of legacy Java APIs.ย ย 5349โญย ย ย 283๐ดOctoLinker) - Browser extension which allows to navigate through code on GitHub more efficiently.- OpenRefine - Tool for working with messy data: cleaning, transforming, extending it with web services and linking it to databases.
ย ย ย 478โญย ย ย ย 64๐ดPipelinR) - Small utility library for using handlers and commands with pipelines.ย ย ย 915โญย ย ย 105๐ดPolyglot for Maven) - Extensions for Maven 3.3.1+ that allows writing the POM model in dialects other than XML.ย ย ย ย 25โญย ย ย ย ย 2๐ดRR4J) - RR4J is a tool that records java bytecode execution and later allows developers to replay locally.ย ย 1287โญย ย ย 278๐ดSimple Java Mail) - Mailing with a clean and fluent API.ย ย ย 414โญย ย ย 358๐ดSmooks) - Framework for fragment-based message processing. (Apache-2.0 OR LGPL-3.0-or-later)ย ย 3070โญย ย ย 223๐ดSvix) - Library for the Svix API to send webhooks and verify signatures.- ๐ Togglz - Implementation of the Feature Toggles pattern.
ย ย ย 628โญย ย ย ย 93๐ดTypeTools) - Tools for resolving generic types.ย ย 2339โญย ย 1111๐ดwebcam-capture) - Library for using built-in and external webcams directly in Java.ย ย ย ย 76โญย ย ย ย 13๐ดXMLBeam) - Processes XML by using annotations or XPath within code.ย ย ย 452โญย ย ย ย 67๐ดyGuard) - Obfuscation via renaming and shrinking.
Tools for creating or managing mobile applications.
- ๐ Codename One - Cross-platform solution for writing native mobile apps. (GPL-2.0-only WITH Classpath-exception-2.0)
- ๐ MobileUI - Cross-platform framework for developing mobile apps with native UI in Java and Kotlin.
- ๐ Multi-OS Engine - Open-source, cross-platform engine to develop native mobile (iOS, Android, etc.) apps.
Tools that observe/monitor applications in production by providing telemetry.
ย ย ย ย ย 5โญย ย ย ย ย 1๐ดApitally) - Simple, privacy-focused API monitoring, analytics and request logging for Spring Boot apps.ย ย ย 572โญย ย ย 138๐ดAutomon) - Combines the power of AOP with monitoring and/or logging tools.- Datadog
- Modern monitoring & analytics.
ย ย 7854โญย ย 1802๐ดDropwizard Metrics) - Expose metrics via JMX or HTTP and send them to a database.ย ย ย ย 54โญย ย ย ย 12๐ดFailsafe Actuator) - Out of the box monitoring of Failsafe Circuit Breaker in Spring-Boot environment.- ๐ Glowroot - Open-source Java APM.
ย ย 7017โญย ย 1241๐ดHertzBeat) - Real-time monitoring system with custom-monitor and agentless.ย ย 5975โญย ย 1242๐ดhippo4j) - Dynamic and observable thread pool framework.- ๐ inspectIT - Captures detailed run-time information via hooks that can be changed on the fly. It supports tracing over multiple systems via the OpenTracing API and can correlate the data with end user monitoring.
- Instrumental
- Real-time Java application performance monitoring. A commercial service with free development accounts.
ย ย ย 490โญย ย ย 228๐ดJaeger client) - Jaeger client.ย ย 3028โญย ย ย 753๐ดJavaMelody) - Performance monitoring and profiling.ย ย 1702โญย ย ย 502๐ดjmxtrans) - Connect to multiple JVMs and query them for their attributes via JMX. Its query language is based on JSON, which allows non-Java programmers to access the JVM attributes. Supports different output writes, including Graphite, Ganglia, and StatsD.- ๐ Jolokia - JMX over REST.
ย ย 4788โญย ย 1070๐ดMicrometer) - Vendor-neutral metrics/observability facade for the most popular metrics/observability libraries.ย ย ย 288โญย ย ย ย 56๐ดMicrometer Tracing) - Vendor-neutral distributed tracing facade for the most popular tracer libraries.ย ย ย 163โญย ย ย ย 15๐ดnudge4j) - Remote developer console from the browser for Java 8 via bytecode injection.ย ย 2338โญย ย ย 935๐ดOpenTelemetry) - Instrument, generate, collect, and export telemetry data to help you analyze your softwareโs performance and behavior.ย 13800โญย ย 3774๐ดPinpoint) - Open-source APM tool.ย ย 2261โญย ย ย 830๐ดPrometheus) - Provides a multi-dimensional data model, DSL, autonomous server nodes and much more.- Sentry
- Integration with
ย 42929โญย ย 4577๐ดSentry), an application error tracking and performance analysis platform. - SPM
- Performance monitor with distributing transaction tracing for JVM apps.
ย ย 1701โญย ย ย 287๐ดStagemonitor) - Open-source performance monitoring and transaction tracing for JVM apps.ย ย ย 157โญย ย ย ย 26๐ดSysmon) - Lightweight platform monitoring tool for Java VMs.- ๐ zipkin - Distributed tracing system which gathers timing data needed to troubleshoot latency problems in microservice architectures.
For working with platform-specific native libraries.
ย ย ย 482โญย ย ย ย 59๐ดAparapi) - Converts bytecode to OpenCL which allows execution on GPUs.ย ย 4687โญย ย ย 592๐ดJavaCPP) - Provides efficient and easy access to native C++.ย ย 8879โญย ย 1688๐ดJNA) - Work with native libraries without writing JNI. Also provides interfaces to common system libraries.ย ย 1313โญย ย ย 159๐ดJNR) - Work with native libraries without writing JNI. Also provides interfaces to common system libraries. Same goals as JNA, but faster, and serves as the basis for the upcoming Project Panama.ย ย ย 215โญย ย ย ย 43๐ดnative-lib-loader) - Native library loader for extracting and loading native libraries from Java.
Libraries that specialize in processing text.
ย ย ย 480โญย ย ย 145๐ดCogCompNLP) - Provides common annotators for plain text input. (Research and Academic Use License)- ๐ CoreNLP - Provides a set of fundamental tools for tasks like tagging, named entity recognition, and sentiment analysis. (GPL-3.0-or-later)
- ๐ DKPro - Collection of reusable NLP tools for linguistic pre-processing, machine learning, lexical resources, etc.
ย ย ย ย ย 3โญย ย ย ย ย 3๐ดHypherator) - Java hyphenation library with iterator-like interface. Can be used out-of-the box - dictionaries for multiple languages are bundled in.- LingPipe - Toolkit for tasks ranging from POS tagging to sentiment analysis.
Libraries for building network servers.
ย ย ย ย 20โญย ย ย ย ย 5๐ดCommons-networking) - Client for server-sent events (SSE).ย ย ย 595โญย ย ย ย 99๐ดComsat) - Integrates standard Java web-related APIs with Quasar fibers and actors.ย 41712โญย 26564๐ดDubbo) - High-performance RPC framework.- ๐ Grizzly - NIO framework. Used as a network layer in Glassfish.
ย 11951โญย ย 3956๐ดgRPC-java) - RPC framework based on protobuf and HTTP/2.ย ย 1848โญย ย ย 413๐ดKryoNet) - Provides a clean and simple API for efficient TCP and UDP client/server network communication using NIO and Kryo.- ๐ MINA - Abstract, event-driven async I/O API for network operations over TCP/IP and UDP/IP via Java NIO.
- ๐ Netty - Framework for building high-performance network applications.
ย ย ย 247โญย ย ย ย 97๐ดDrift) - Easy-to-use, annotation-based library for creating Thrift clients and serializable types.ย ย 1012โญย ย ย 203๐ดServiceTalk) - Framework built on Netty with APIs tailored to specific protocols and support for multiple programming paradigms.ย ย 2626โญย ย ย 612๐ดsshj) - Programmatically use SSH, SCP or SFTP.ย ย ย 207โญย ย ย ย 51๐ดTLS Channel) - Implements a ByteChannel interface over SSLEngine, enabling easy-to-use (socket-like) TLS.- Undertow - Web server providing both blocking and non-blocking APIs based on NIO. Used as a network layer in WildFly. (LGPL-2.1-only)
ย ย ย ย 34โญย ย ย ย ย 7๐ดurnlib) - Represent, parse and encode URNs, as in RFC 2141. (GPL-3.0-only)ย ย ย 163โญย ย ย ย 36๐ดFluency) - High throughput data ingestion logger to Fluentd and Fluent Bit.
APIs that handle the persistence of objects.
- ๐ Apache Cayenne - Provides a clean, static API for data access. Also includes a GUI Modeler for working with database mappings, and DB reverse engineering and generation.
ย ย ย 494โญย ย ย ย 76๐ดDoma) - Database access framework that verifies and generates source code at compile time using annotation processing as well as native SQL templates called two-way SQL.- ๐ Ebean - Provides simple and fast data access.
- ๐ EclipseLink - Supports a number of persistence standards: JPA, JAXB, JCA and SDO.
- Hibernate - Robust and widely used, with an active community. (LGPL-2.1-only)
ย 20347โญย 12964๐ดMyBatis) - Couples objects with stored procedures or SQL statements.ย 17279โญย ย 4449๐ดMyBatis-Plus) - A powerful enhanced toolkit of MyBatis for simplifying development.ย ย 1260โญย ย ย 158๐ดObjectiveSql) - ActiveRecord ORM for rapid development and convention over configuration.ย ย ย 422โญย ย ย ย 37๐ดPermazen) - Language-natural persistence layer.ย ย ย 454โญย ย ย ย 77๐ดSimpleFlatMapper) - Simple database and CSV mapper.
Java platform as a service.
- AWS Elastic Beanstalk
- AWS-based, with support for Tomcat and Jetty.
- AWS Lambda
- Serverless computation.
- Google Cloud
- Google's cloud infrastructure.
- Heroku
- Abstract computing environments.
- Microsoft Azure
- Microsoft's cloud infrastructure.
- OpenShift
- Provides additionally an on-premise solution.
Algorithms and libraries for finding routes in graphs and spatial environments.
ย ย ย 235โญย ย ย ย 21๐ดPathetic) - A highly configurable 3D A* pathfinding library that uses specific optimizations for high performance.
Tools to help with PDF files.
- ๐ Apache FOP - Creates PDFs from XSL-FO.
- ๐ Apache PDFBox - Toolbox for creating and manipulating PDFs.
- ๐ Dynamic Jasper - Abstraction layer to JasperReports. (LGPL-3.0-only)
ย ย ย 241โญย ย ย ย 93๐ดDynamicReports) - Simplifies JasperReports. (LGPL-3.0-only)- ๐ Eclipse BIRT - Report engine for creating PDF and other formats (DOCX, XLSX, HTML, etc) using Eclipse-based visual editor.
ย ย 2188โญย ย ย 572๐ดflyingsaucer) - XML/XHTML and CSS 2.1 renderer. (LGPL-2.1-or-later)- iText
- Creates PDF files programmatically.
- ๐ JasperReports - Complex reporting engine. (LGPL-3.0-only)
ย ย ย 224โญย ย ย ย 39๐ดOpen HTML to PDF) - Properly supports modern PDF standards based on flyingsaucer and Apache PDFBox.ย ย 4146โญย ย ย 679๐ดOpenPDF) - Open-source iText fork. (LGPL-3.0-only & MPL-2.0)ย ย 1998โญย ย ย 446๐ดTabula) - Extracts tables from PDF files.
Tools for performance analysis, profiling and benchmarking.
- fastThread
- Analyze and visualize thread dumps with a free cloud-based upload interface.
- GCeasy
- Tool to analyze and visualize GC logs. It provides a free cloud-based upload interface.
ย ย 1252โญย ย ย 147๐ดhonest-profiler) - Low-overhead, bias-free sampling profiler.ย ย ย 696โญย ย ย ย 93๐ดjHiccup) - Logs and records platform JVM stalls.ย ย 3257โญย ย ย 458๐ดJITWatch) - Analyze the JIT compiler optimisations made by the HotSpot JVM.- JMH - Harness for building, running, and analysing nano/micro/milli/macro benchmarks written in Java and other languages targeting the JVM. (GPL-2.0 only WITH Classpath-exception-2.0)
ย ย ย 465โญย ย ย ย 61๐ดLatencyUtils) - Utilities for latency measurement and reporting.
Frameworks that are suites of multiple libraries encompassing several categories.
- BCEL - Byte Code Engineering Library - analyze, create, and manipulate Java class files.
- BeanUtils - Easy-to-use wrappers around the Java reflection and introspection APIs.
- BeanUtils2 - Redesign of Commons BeanUtils.
- BSF - Bean Scripting Framework - interface to scripting languages, including JSR-223.
- Chain - Chain of Responsibility pattern implementation.
- ClassScan - Find Class interfaces, methods, fields, and annotations without loading.
- CLI - Command-line arguments parser.
- CLI2 - Redesign of Commons CLI.
- Codec - General encoding/decoding algorithms, e.g. phonetic, base64 or URL.
- Collections - Extends or augments the Java Collections Framework.
- Compress - Defines an API for working with tar, zip and bzip2 files.
- Configuration - Reading of configuration/preferences files in various formats.
- Convert - Commons-Convert aims to provide a single library dedicated to the task of converting an object of one type to another.
- CSV - Component for reading and writing comma separated value files.
- Daemon - Alternative invocation mechanism for unix-daemon-like java code.
- DBCP - Database connection pooling services.
- DbUtils - JDBC helper library.
- Digester - XML-to-Java-object mapping utility.
- Email - Library for sending e-mail from Java.
- Exec - API for dealing with external process execution and environment management in Java.
- FileUpload - File upload capability for your servlets and web applications.
- Finder - Java library inspired by the UNIX find command.
- Flatfile - Java library for working with flat data structures.
- Functor - Function that can be manipulated as an object, or an object representing a single, generic function.
- Graph - General purpose graph APIs and algorithms.
- I18n - Adds the feature of localized message bundles that consist of one or many localized texts that belong together.
- Id - Id is a component used to generate identifiers.
- Imaging - Image library.
- IO - Collection of I/O utilities.
- Javaflow - Continuation implementation to capture the state of the application.
- JCI - Java Compiler Interface.
- JCS - Java Caching System.
- Jelly - XML based scripting and processing engine.
- Jexl - Expression language which extends the Expression Language of the JSTL.
- JNet - JNet allows to use dynamically register url stream handlers through the java.net API.
- JXPath - Utilities for manipulating Java Beans using the XPath syntax.
- Lang - Provides extra functionality for classes in java.lang.
- ๐ Logging - Wrapper around a variety of logging API implementations.
- Math - Lightweight, self-contained mathematics and statistics components.
- Monitoring - Monitoring aims to provide a simple but extensible monitoring solution for Java applications.
- Nabla - Nabla provides automatic differentiation classes that can generate derivative of any function implemented in the Java language.
- Net - Collection of network utilities and protocol implementations.
- OGNL - Object-graph navigation language.
- OpenPGP - Interface to signing and verifying data using OpenPGP.
- Performance - Small framework for microbenchmark clients, with implementations for Commons DBCP and Pool.
- Pipeline - Provides a set of pipeline utilities designed around work queues that run in parallel to sequentially process data objects.
- Pool - Generic object pooling component.
- Proxy - Library for creating dynamic proxies.
- ๐ RDF - Common implementation of RDF 1.1 that could be implemented by systems on the JVM.
- ๐ RNG - Commons Rng provides implementations of pseudo-random numbers generators.
- SCXML - Implementation of the State Chart XML specification aimed at creating and maintaining a Java SCXML engine.
- Validator - Framework to define validators and validation rules in an xml file.
- VFS - Virtual File System component for treating files, FTP, SMB, ZIP and such like as a single logical file system.
- Weaver - Provides an easy way to enhance (weave) compiled bytecode.
- ๐ CUBA Platform - High-level framework for developing enterprise applications with a rich web interface, based on Spring, EclipseLink and Vaadin.
ย ย ย ย ย ?โญย ย ย ย ย ?๐ดLight-4J) - Fast, lightweight and productive microservices framework with built-inย ย ย ย ย ?โญย ย ย ย ย ?๐ดsecurity).ย ย ย ย ย ?โญย ย ย ย ย ?๐ดOrienteer) - Open-source business application platform for rapid configuration/development of CRM, ERP, LMS and other applications.- ๐ Spring - Provides many packages for dependency injection, aspect-oriented programming, security, etc.
Libraries that help the management of operating system processes.
ย ย ย ย 38โญย ย ย ย 10๐ดch.vorburger.exec) - Convenient API around Apache Commons Exec.ย ย ย 911โญย ย ย 114๐ดzt-exec) - Provides a unified API to Apache Commons Exec and ProcessBuilder.ย ย ย 136โญย ย ย ย 27๐ดzt-process-killer) - Stops processes started from Java or the system processes via PID.
Libraries for developing reactive applications.
- ๐ Akka - Toolkit and runtime for building concurrent, distributed, fault-tolerant and event-driven applications.
ย ย 4867โญย ย ย 533๐ดReactive Streams) - Provides a standard for asynchronous stream processing with non-blocking backpressure.ย ย 3682โญย ย ย 490๐ดReactor) - A framework for building non-blocking applications on the JVM, providing support for reactive programming.ย 48516โญย ย 7605๐ดRxJava) - Allows for composing asynchronous and event-based programs using observable sequences.- ๐ vert.x - Polyglot event-driven application framework.
Frameworks specifically for creating RESTful services.
ย ย 8581โญย ย 3434๐ดDropwizard) - Opinionated framework for setting up modern web applications with Jetty, Jackson, Jersey and Metrics.- ๐ Elide - Opinionated framework for JSON- or GraphQL-APIs based on a JPA data model.
- ๐ Jersey - JAX-RS reference implementation.
ย ย ย 934โญย ย ย 211๐ดMicroserver) - Convenient, extensible microservices plugin system for Spring & Spring Boot. With more than 30 plugins and growing, it supports both micro-monolith and pure microservices styles.- ๐ Rapidoid - Simple, secure and extremely fast framework consisting of an embedded HTTP server, GUI components and dependency injection.
ย ย 2533โญย ย ย 558๐ดrest.li) - Framework for building robust, scalable RESTful architectures using typesafe bindings and asynchronous, non-blocking IO with an end-to-end developer workflow that promotes clean practices, uniform interface design and consistent data modeling.- ๐ RESTEasy - Fully certified and portable implementation of the JAX-RS specification.
ย ย ย 940โญย ย ย 285๐ดRestExpress) - Thin wrapper on the JBoss Netty HTTP stack that provides scaling and performance.ย ย ย 661โญย ย ย 278๐ดRestlet Framework) - Pioneering framework with powerful routing and filtering capabilities, and a unified client and server API.- Spark - Sinatra inspired framework.
- Crnk - Implementation of the JSON API specification to build resource-oriented REST endpoints with sorting, filtering, paging, linking, object graphs, type-safety, bulk updates, integrations and more.
ย ย 3657โญย ย ย 576๐ดspringdoc-openapi) - Automates the generation of API documentation using Spring Boot projects.- ๐ Swagger - Standard, language-agnostic interface to REST APIs.
ย 25632โญย ย 7349๐ดopenapi-generator) - Allows generation of API client libraries, SDKs, server stubs, documentation and configuration automatically given an OpenAPI Spec.
Libraries for scientific computing, analysis and visualization.
- ๐ BioJava - Facilitates processing biological data by providing algorithms, file format parsers, sequencing and 3D visualization commonly used in bioinformatics.
ย ย ย 579โญย ย ย 101๐ดChart-FX) - Scientific charting library with focus on performance optimised real-time data visualisation at 25 Hz update rates for large data sets.- ๐ DataMelt - Environment for scientific computation, data analysis and data visualization. (GPL-3.0-or-later)
ย ย ย 127โญย ย ย ย 14๐ดErdos) - Modular, light and easy graph framework for theoretic algorithms.- GraphStream - Library for modeling and analyzing dynamic graphs.
- JFreeChart - 2D chart library for Swing, JavaFX and server-side applications. (LGPL-2.1-only)
ย ย 2747โญย ย ย 850๐ดJGraphT) - Graph library that provides mathematical graph-theory objects and algorithms.ย ย ย 687โญย ย ย 367๐ดJGraphX) - Library for visualizing (mainly Swing) and interacting with node-edge graphs.ย ย ย ย ย 8โญย ย ย ย ย 0๐ดjSciPy) - jSciPy is a Java library designed for scientific computing, offering functionalities inspired by popular scientific computing libraries. It currently provides modules for signal processing, including Butterworth filters, peak finding algorithms, and an RK4 solver for ordinary differential equations.ย ย ย 150โญย ย ย ย 29๐ดLogicNG) - Library for creating, manipulating and solving Boolean and Pseudo-Boolean formulas.ย ย ย ย 82โญย ย ย ย 37๐ดMines Java Toolkit) - Library for geophysical scientific computation, visualization and digital signal analysis.ย ย ย 243โญย ย ย ย 24๐ดMorpheus) - Provides a versatile two-dimensional memory efficient tabular data structure called a DataFrame to enable efficient in-memory analytics for scientific computing on the JVM.- ๐ Orekit - A low level space flight dynamics library providing basic elements (orbits, dates, attitude, frames...) and various algorithms (conversions, propagations, pointing...) to handle them.
ย ย ย 120โญย ย ย ย 24๐ดOrson-Charts) - Generates a wide variety of 3D charts that can be displayed with Swing and JavaFX or exported to PDF, SVG, PNG and JPEG. (GPL-3.0-only)ย ย 3728โญย ย ย 655๐ดTablesaw) - Includes a data-frame, an embedded column store, and hundreds of methods to transform, summarize, or filter data.ย ย 1575โญย ย ย 401๐ดXChart) - Light-weight library for plotting data. Many customizable chart types are available.
Engines that index documents for search and analysis.
- ๐ Apache Lucene - High-performance, full-featured, cross-platform, text search engine library.
- ๐ Apache Solr - Enterprise search engine optimized for high-volume traffic.
- ๐ Elasticsearch - Distributed, multitenant-capable, full-text search engine with a RESTful web interface and schema-free JSON documents.
ย ย ย ย 56โญย ย ย ย 10๐ดIndexer4j) - Simple and light full text indexing and searching library.
Libraries that handle security, authentication, authorization or session management.
- ๐ Apache Shiro - Performs authentication, authorization, cryptography and session management.
ย ย ย 566โญย ย ย ย 79๐ดAyza) - High-level SSL configuration builder for configuring HTTP clients and servers with SSL/TLS.- ๐ Bouncy Castle - All-purpose cryptographic library and JCA provider offering a wide range of functions, from basic helpers to PGP/SMIME operations.
ย ย ย ย 40โญย ย ย ย 21๐ดDependencyCheck) - Detects publicly disclosed vulnerabilities contained within a project's dependencies.- ๐ Cryptomator - Multiplatform, transparent, client-side encryption of files in the cloud. (GPL-3.0-only)
ย ย ย 219โญย ย ย ย 73๐ดHdiv) - Runtime application that repels application security risks included in the OWASP Top 10, including SQL injection, cross-site scripting, cross-site request forgery, data tampering, and brute force attacks.ย 10986โญย ย 1381๐ดjjwt) - JSON web token for Java and Android.ย ย ย ย 14โญย ย ย ย ย 5๐ดjwt-java) - Easily create and parse JSON Web Tokens and create customized JWT validators using a fluent API.ย ย ย 204โญย ย ย ย 72๐ดJwks RSA) - JSON Web Key Set parser.ย ย ย 217โญย ย ย ย 74๐ดKalium) - Binding for the Networking and Cryptography (NaCl) library.- ๐ Keycloak - Integrated SSO and IDM for browser apps and RESTful web services.
ย ย 2623โญย ย ย 213๐ดKeywhiz) - System for distributing and managing secrets.ย ย ย 308โญย ย ย ย 59๐ดNbvcxz) - Advanced password strength estimation.- OACC - Provides permission-based authorization services.
ย ย ย 861โญย ย ย 175๐ดOpenAM) - Access management solution that includes authentication, SSO, authorization, federation, entitlements and web services security.ย ย ย 231โญย ย ย ย 40๐ดOTP-Java) - One-time password generator library according to RFC 4226 (HOTP) and RFC 6238 (TOTP).ย ย 2511โญย ย ย 703๐ดpac4j) - Security engine.- Passay - Enforce password policy by validating candidate passwords against a configurable rule set.
ย ย ย 399โญย ย ย ย 36๐ดPassword4j) - User-friendly cryptographic library that supports Argon2, Bcrypt, Scrypt, PBKDF2 and various other cryptographic hash functions.ย ย ย ย 47โญย ย ย ย ย 4๐ดSecurityBuilder) - Fluent Builder API for JCA and JSSE classes and especially X.509 certificates.ย ย 1945โญย ย ย 156๐ดThemis) - Multi-platform high-level cryptographic library provides easy-to-use encryption for protecting sensitive data: secure messaging with forward secrecy, secure data storage (AES256GCM); suits for building end-to-end encrypted applications.ย 13563โญย ย 1184๐ดTink) - Provides a simple and misuse-proof API for common cryptographic tasks.- ๐ Topaz - Fine-grained authorization for applications with support for RBAC, ABAC, and ReBAC.
Libraries that handle serialization with high efficiency.
ย 25411โญย ย 3478๐ดFlatBuffers) - Memory-efficient serialization library that can access serialized data without unpacking and parsing it.ย ย 1595โญย ย ย 240๐ดFST) - JDK-compatible, high-performance object graph serialization.ย ย 4179โญย ย ย 358๐ดFury) - Blazing fast object graph serialization framework powered by JIT and zero-copy.ย ย 6472โญย ย ย 841๐ดKryo) - Fast and efficient object graph serialization framework.ย ย 1462โญย ย ย 322๐ดMessagePack) - Efficient binary serialization format.ย ย ย ย 19โญย ย ย ย ย 4๐ดPHP Serializer) - Serializing objects in the PHP serialization format.
Servers specifically used to deploy applications.
- ๐ Apache Tomcat - Robust, all-round server for Servlet and JSP.
- ๐ Apache TomEE - Tomcat plus Java EE.
- ๐ Jetty - Provides a Web server and javax.servlet container, plus support for HTTP/2, WebSocket, OSGi, JMX, JNDI, JAAS and many other integrations.
ย ย 7196โญย ย 1722๐ดnanohttpd) - Tiny, easily embeddable HTTP server.- ๐ WildFly - Formerly known as JBoss and developed by Red Hat with extensive Java EE support. (LGPL-2.1-only)
Tools that substitute expressions in a template.
- ๐ Freemarker - Library to generate text output (HTML web pages, e-mails, configuration files, source code, etc.) based on templates and changing data.
- ๐ Handlebars.java - Logicless and semantic Mustache templates.
ย ย ย 705โญย ย ย 115๐ดJade4J) - Implementation of Pug (formerly known as Jade).ย ย ย ย 65โญย ย ย ย ย 6๐ดJamal) - Extendable template engine embedded into Maven/JavaDoc, supporting multiple extensions (Groovy, Ruby, JavaScript, JShell, PlantUml) with support for snippet handling.ย ย ย 317โญย ย ย ย 14๐ดjstachio) - Typesafe Mustache templating engine.ย ย 1057โญย ย ย ย 79๐ดjte) - Compiles to classes, and uses an easy syntax, several features to make development easier and provides fast execution and a small footprint.ย ย ย 300โญย ย ย ย 54๐ดJtwig) - Modular, configurable and fully tested template engine.- ๐ Pebble - Inspired by Twig and separates itself with its inheritance feature and its easy-to-read syntax. It ships with built-in autoescaping for security and it includes integrated support for internationalization.
ย ย ย 781โญย ย ย ย 92๐ดRocker) - Optimized, memory efficient and speedy template engine producing statically typed, plain objects.ย ย 1022โญย ย ย 235๐ดStringTemplate) - Template engine for generating source code, web pages, emails, or any other formatted text output.- ๐ Thymeleaf - Aims to be a substitute for JSP and works for XML files.
Tools that test from model to the view.
Tools that simplify testing asynchronous services.
ย ย 3983โญย ย ย 253๐ดAwaitility) - DSL for synchronizing asynchronous operations.ย ย ย 427โญย ย ย ย 47๐ดConcurrentUnit) - Toolkit for testing multi-threaded and asynchronous applications.- ๐ GreenMail - In-memory email server for integration testing. Supports SMTP, POP3 and IMAP including SSL. (GPL-2.0-only)
ย ย ย 174โญย ย ย ย 61๐ดHoverfly Java) - Native bindings for Hoverfly, a proxy which allows you to simulate HTTP services.ย ย 8761โญย ย 2004๐ดKarate) - DSL that combines API test-automation, mocks and performance-testing making testing REST/HTTP services easy.ย ย 7098โญย ย 1924๐ดREST Assured) - DSL for easy testing of REST/HTTP services.ย ย ย 380โญย ย ย ย 42๐ดWebTau) - Test across REST-API, Graph QL, Browser, Database, CLI and Business Logic with consistent set of matchers and concepts.
Testing for the software development process that emerged from TDD and was heavily influenced by DDD and OOAD.
ย ย 2791โญย ย 2021๐ดCucumber) - Provides a way to describe features in a plain language which customers can understand.ย ย ย 110โญย ย ย ย 67๐ดCukes-REST) - Collection of Gherkin steps for REST-service testing using Cucumber.ย ย ย ย 48โญย ย ย ย ย 3๐ดJ8Spec) - Follows a Jasmine-like syntax.- ๐ JBehave - Extensively configurable framework that describes stories.
- JGiven - Provides a fluent API which allows for simpler composition.
ย ย ย 253โญย ย ย ย 54๐ดLamdba Behave) - Aims to provide a fluent API to write tests in long and descriptive sentences that read like plain English.ย ย ย 745โญย ย ย 538๐ดSerenity BDD) - Automated Acceptance testing and reporting library that works with Cucumber, JBehave and JUnit to make it easier to write high quality executable specifications.
Everything related to the creation and handling of random data.
ย ย ย 368โญย ย ย ย 62๐ดAutoParams) - Supports generating test data or combining scenarios for parameterized tests.ย ย ย 121โญย ย ย ย 26๐ดBeanmother) - Sets up beans from YAML fixtures.ย ย 1723โญย ย ย 229๐ดDatafaker) - Modern fake data generator forked from Java Faker.ย ย ย 446โญย ย ย ย 86๐ดFixture Factory) - Generates fake objects from a template.ย ย ย 745โญย ย ย 147๐ดjFairy) - Fake data generator.ย ย 1098โญย ย ย ย 64๐ดInstancio) - Automates data setup in unit tests by generating fully-populated, reproducible objects. Includes JUnit 5 extension.ย ย ย 180โญย ย ย ย 42๐ดRandomized Testing) - JUnit test runner and plugins for running JUnit tests with pseudo-randomness.ย ย 4927โญย ย ย 874๐ดJava Faker) - Port of Ruby's fake data generator.ย ย ย 536โญย ย ย ย 47๐ดMockneat) - Another fake data generator.ย ย ย 422โญย ย ย ย 23๐ดJMock) - JMock is a high-performance data generation and simulation component library implemented in Java.
Provide environments to run tests for a specific use case.
- Apache JMeter - Functional testing and performance measurements.
- ๐ JMeter DSL.java - Load tests with JMeter as simple as a JUnit test.
- Arquillian - Integration and functional testing platform for Java EE containers.
- BitDive
- Zero-code integration testing platform that generates tests from runtime application behavior.
ย ย ย ย 27โญย ย ย ย ย 7๐ดcdi-test) - JUnit extension for easy and efficient testing of CDI components.- ๐ Citrus - Integration testing framework that focuses on both client- and server-side messaging.
- ๐ Gatling - Load testing tool designed for ease of use, maintainability and high performance.
- ๐ JUnit - Common testing framework.
- ๐ jqwik - Engine for property-based testing built on JUnit 5.
ย ย 1122โญย ย ย 485๐ดPact JVM) - Consumer-driven contract testing.- PIT - Fast mutation-testing framework for evaluating fault-detection abilities of existing JUnit or TestNG test suites.
ย ย ย 112โญย ย ย ย 32๐ดweld-testing) - Set of test framework extensions (JUnit 4, JUnit 5, Spock) to enhance the testing of CDI components via Weld. Supports Weld 5.ย 33899โญย ย 8640๐ดselenium) - Browser automation framework and ecosystem.
Libraries that provide custom matchers.
- ๐ AssertJ - Fluent assertions that improve readability.
- Hamcrest - Matchers that can be combined to create flexible expressions of intent.
- JSONAssert - Simplifies testing JSON strings.
ย ย ย 976โญย ย ย 119๐ดJsonUnit) - Library that simplifies JSON comparison in tests.- ๐ Truth - Google's fluent assertion and proposition framework.
ย ย ย 313โญย ย ย ย 79๐ดXMLUnit) - Simplifies testing for XML output.
Other stuff related to testing.
ย ย ย ย 33โญย ย ย ย ย 3๐ดConsoleCaptor) - Captures console output for unit testing purposes.ย ย ย 249โญย ย ย 157๐ดjunit-dataprovider) - TestNG-like data provider/runner for JUnit.- ๐ junit-pioneer - JUnit 5 extension pack, pushing the frontiers on Jupiter.
ย ย ย 422โญย ย ย ย 28๐ดLogCaptor) - Captures log entries for unit testing purposes.ย ย ย ย 15โญย ย ย ย ย 4๐ดlog-capture) - Captures log entries and provides assertions for unit and integration testing.ย ย ย 241โญย ย ย ย 78๐ดMutability Detector) - Reports whether instances of a given class are immutable.- ๐ pojo-tester - Automatically performs tests on basic POJO methods. (LGPL-3.0-only)
ย ย ย ย 73โญย ย ย ย 15๐ดraml-tester) - Tests if a request/response matches a given RAML definition.ย ย ย ย 88โญย ย ย ย 15๐ดSelfie) - Snapshot testing (inline and on disk).ย ย ย ย 17โญย ย ย ย ย 1๐ดStebz) - Multi-approach framework for test steps managing.ย ย 8562โญย ย 1789๐ดTestcontainers) - Provides throwaway instances of common databases, Selenium web browsers, or anything else that can run in a Docker container.
Tools which mock collaborators to help testing single, isolated units.
- JMockit - Integration testing, API mocking and faking, and code coverage.
ย 15396โญย ย 2653๐ดMockito) - Mocking framework that lets you write tests with a clean and simple API.- ๐ MockServer - Allows mocking of systems integrated with HTTPS.
ย ย 4434โญย ย 1089๐ดMoco) - Concise web services for stubs and mocks.ย ย 4187โญย ย ย 583๐ดPowerMock) - Mocks static methods, constructors, final classes and methods, private methods, and removal of static initializers.- WireMock - Stubs and mocks web services.
ย ย ย 831โญย ย ย 313๐ดEasyMock) - EasyMock is a Java library that provides an easy way to use Mock Objects in unit testing.
Libraries which provide general utility functions.
ย 37014โญย ย 7624๐ดArthas) - Allows to troubleshoot production issues for applications without modifying code or restarting servers.ย ย 2676โญย ย ย 309๐ดbucket4j) - Rate limiting library based on token-bucket algorithm.ย ย ย 764โญย ย ย 172๐ดcactoos) - Collection of object-oriented primitives.ย ย ย ย 48โญย ย ย ย ย 4๐ดChocotea) - Generates postman collection, environment and integration tests from java code.- CRaSH - Provides a shell into a JVM that's running CRaSH. Used by Spring Boot and others. (LGPL-2.1-or-later)
ย ย 1319โญย ย ย 308๐ดDex) - Java/JavaFX tool capable of powerful ETL and data visualization.ย ย ย ย 48โญย ย ย ย ย 6๐ดdregex) - Regular expression engine that uses deterministic finite automata. It supports some Perl-style features and yet retains linear matching time, and also offers set operations.ย ย 1783โญย ย ย 202๐ดEmbulk) - Bulk data loader that helps data transfer between various databases, storages, file formats, and cloud services.ย ย ย ย 31โญย ย ย ย ย 6๐ดfswatch) - Micro library to watch for directory file system changes, simplifying java.nio.file.WatchService.ย ย 6336โญย ย 1592๐ดGephi) - Cross-platform for visualizing and manipulating large graph networks. (GPL-3.0-only)ย 51429โญย 11133๐ดGuava) - Collections, caching, primitives support, concurrency libraries, common annotations, string processing, I/O, and more.- ๐ JADE - Framework and environment for building and debugging multi-agent systems. (LGPL-2.0-only)
ย ย ย ย 55โญย ย ย ย 19๐ดJavadoc Publisher) - Generate Javadoc from your maven/gradle project and deploy it automatically on GitHub Page.- ๐ Java Diff Utils - Utilities for text or data comparison and patching.
ย ย 2625โญย ย ย 241๐ดJavaVerbalExpressions) - Library that helps with constructing difficult regular expressions.- ๐ JGit - Lightweight, pure Java library implementing the Git version control system.
ย ย ย ย 21โญย ย ย ย ย 0๐ดJKScope) - Java scope functions inspired by Kotlin.ย ย 1274โญย ย ย 516๐ดminio-java) - Provides simple APIs to access any Amazon S3-compatible object storage server.- ๐ Protรฉgรฉ - Provides an ontology editor and a framework to build knowledge-based systems.
ย ย ย 106โญย ย ย ย 21๐ดSemver4j) - Lightweight library that helps you handling semantic versioning with different modes.ย ย ย 547โญย ย ย ย 80๐ดUnderscore-java) - Port of Underscore.js functions.
Utilities that help create the development shell environment and switch between different Java versions.
ย ย 3357โญย ย ย 217๐ดjabba) - Java Version Manager inspired by nvm. Supports macOS, Linux and Windows.ย ย 6510โญย ย ย 392๐ดjenv) - Java Version Manager inspired by rbenv. Can configure globally or per project. Tested on Debian and macOS.ย ย 6632โญย ย ย 642๐ดSDKMan) - Java Version Manager inspired by RVM and rbenv. Supports UNIX-based platforms and Windows.
Libraries that analyze the content of websites.
- ๐ Apache Nutch - Highly extensible, highly scalable web crawler for production environments.
ย ย 4621โญย ย 1918๐ดCrawler4j) - Simple and lightweight web crawler.- ๐ jsoup - Scrapes, parses, manipulates and cleans HTML.
- StormCrawler - SDK for building low-latency and scalable web crawlers.
ย 11687โญย ย 4160๐ดwebmagic) - Scalable crawler with downloading, url management, content extraction and persistent.
Frameworks that handle the communication between the layers of a web application.
- ๐ ActiveJ - Lightweight asynchronous framework built from the ground up for developing high-performance web applications.
- ๐ Apache Tapestry - Component-oriented framework for creating dynamic, robust, highly scalable web applications.
- ๐ Apache Wicket - Component-based web application framework similar to Tapestry, with a stateful GUI.
ย ย 5887โญย ย 1165๐ดBlade) - Lightweight, modular framework that aims to be elegant and simple.- ๐ Bootique - Minimally opinionated framework for runnable apps.
- Firefly - Asynchronous framework for rapid development of high-performance web application.
- ๐ Javalin - Microframework for web applications.
- Jooby - Scalable, fast and modular micro-framework that offers multiple programming models.
- Ninja - Full-stack web framework.
- Pippo - Small, highly modularized, Sinatra-like framework.
- ๐ Play - Built on Akka, it provides predictable and minimal resource consumption (CPU, memory, threads) for highly-scalable applications in Java and Scala.
- ๐ PrimeFaces - JSF framework with both free and commercial/support versions and frontend components.
- ๐ Ratpack - Set of libraries that facilitate fast, efficient, evolvable and well-tested HTTP applications.
ย ย ย 868โญย ย ย 212๐ดTakes) - Opinionated web framework which is built around the concepts of True Object-Oriented Programming and immutability.- ๐ Vaadin - Full-stack open-source Java framework that simplifies web app development. Build complex, interactive applications with Java alone, and enhance with TypeScript and React components, without needing deep JavaScript, CSS, or HTML expertise.
- WebForms Core - A technology for managing HTML tags from the server.
ย ย 2675โญย ย ย 502๐ดErupt) - Annotation-Driven Low-Code & JPA Visualization
- ๐ Cadence - Stateful code platform from Uber.
ย ย 9032โญย ย 2796๐ดflowable) - Compact and efficient workflow and business process management platform.- ๐ Temporal - Microservice orchestration platform, forked from Cadence but gRPC based.
Awesome Lists related to the Java & JVM ecosystem.
ย ย ย 533โญย ย ย ย 50๐ดAwesome Annotation Processing)ย ย ย 367โญย ย ย ย 29๐ดAwesome Graal)ย ย ย 482โญย ย ย ย 46๐ดAwesome Gradle Plugins)- ๐ Awesome Java libraries and hidden gems
ย ย ย 296โญย ย ย ย 10๐ดAwesome J2ME)ย ย 3344โญย ย ย 456๐ดAwesomeJavaFX)ย ย 2152โญย ย ย 226๐ดAwesome JVM)ย 14082โญย ย 1828๐ดAwesome Microservices)ย ย 3830โญย ย ย 412๐ดAwesome REST)ย ย 1110โญย ย ย 167๐ดAwesome Selenium)ย ย ย ย 47โญย ย ย ย ย 3๐ดAwesome Hybris)ย ย 1979โญย ย ย 220๐ดciandcd)ย ย 6096โญย ย 1204๐ดUseful Java Links)ย ย 1349โญย ย ย 155๐ดJava Concurrency Checklist)ย ย 4355โญย ย ย 553๐ดJava Developer Roadmap)
Active discussions.
- ๐ r/java - Subreddit for the Java community.
- ๐ Stack Overflow - Question/answer platform.
Websites that provide a frontend for this list. Please note, there won't be an official website. We don't associate with a particular website and everybody is allowed to create one.
- ๐ java.libhunt.com
Books that made a big impact and are still worth reading.
- ๐ Core Java Volume I--Fundamentals
- ๐ Core Java, Volume II--Advanced Features
- ๐ Effective Java (3rd Edition)
- ๐ Head First Java (3rd Edition)
- ๐ Java Concurrency in Practice
- ๐ The Well-Grounded Java Developer (2nd Edition)
- ๐ Thinking in Java
Something to look at or listen to while programming.
- ๐ 140 Second Ducklings - Short videos on Twitter explaining Java debugging in depth.
- ๐ A Bootiful Podcast
- ๐ Foojay Podcast
- ๐ Inside Java (Official)
- Java Off Heap
- The Java Posse - Discontinued as of 02/2015.
Active accounts to follow. Descriptions from their socials.
- ๐ Adam Bien - Freelance author, JavaOne Rockstar speaker, consultant, Java Champion.
- ๐ Aleksey Shipilรซv - Performance geek, benchmarking czar, concurrency bug hunter.
- ๐ Antonio Goncalves - Java Champion, JUG Leader, Devoxx France, Java EE 6/7, JCP, Author.
- ๐ Arun Gupta - Java Champion, JavaOne Rockstar, JUG Leader, Devoxx4Kids-er, VP of Developer Advocacy at Couchbase.
- ๐ Brian Goetz - Java Language Architect at Oracle.
- ๐ Bruno Borges - Product Manager/Java Jock at Oracle.
- ๐ Chris Engelbert - Open Source Enthusiast, Speaker, Developer, Developer Advocacy at TimescaleDB.
- ๐ Chris Richardson - Software architect, consultant, and serial entrepreneur, Java Champion, JavaOne Rock Star, *POJOs in Action- author.
- ๐ Ed Burns - Consulting Member of the Technical Staff at Oracle.
- ๐ Eugen Paraschiv - Author of the Spring Security Course.
- ๐ Heinz Kabutz - Java Champion, speaker, author of The Java Specialists' Newsletter, concurrency performance expert.
- ๐ Holly Cummins - Technical Lead of IBM London's Bluemix Garage, Java Champion, developer, author, JavaOne rockstar.
- ๐ James Weaver - Java/JavaFX/IoT developer, author and speaker.
- ๐ Java - Official Java Twitter account.
- ๐ Javin Paul - Well-known Java blogger.
- ๐ Josh Long - Spring Advocate at Pivotal, author of O'Reilly's Cloud Native Java- and Building Microservices with Spring Boot, JavaOne Rock Star.
- ๐ Lukas Eder - Java Champion, speaker, Founder and CEO Data Geekery (jOOQ).
- ๐ Mani Sarkar - Java champion, Polyglot, Software Crafter involved with @graalvm, AI/ML/DL, Data Science, Developer communities, speaker & blogger. Creator of couple of awesome lists like this one.
- ๐ Mario Fusco - RedHatter, JUG coordinator, frequent speaker and author.
- ๐ Mark Heckler - Pivotal Principal Technologist and Developer Advocate, conference speaker, published author, and Java Champion, focusing on Internet of Things and the cloud.
- ๐ Markus Eisele - Java EE evangelist, Red Hat.
- ๐ Martijn Verburg - London JUG co-leader, speaker, author, Java Champion and much more.
- ๐ Martin Thompson - Pasty faced performance gangster.
- ๐ Monica Beckwith - Performance consultant, JavaOne Rock Star.
- ๐ OpenJDK - Official OpenJDK account.
- ๐ Peter Lawrey - Peter Lawrey, Java performance expert.
- ๐ Randy Shoup - Stitch Fix VP Engineering, speaker, JavaOne Rock Star.
- ๐ Reza Rahman - Java EE/GlassFish/WebLogic evangelist, author, speaker, open source hacker.
- ๐ Sander Mak - Java Champion, author.
- ๐ Simon Maple - Java Champion, VirtualJUG founder, LJC leader, RebelLabs author.
- ๐ Spencer Gibb - Software Engineer, Dad, Geek, Co-founder and Lead of Spring Cloud Core @pivotal.
- ๐ Stephen Colebourne - Java Champion, speaker.
- ๐ Trisha Gee - Java Champion and speaker.
- ๐ Venkat Subramaniam - Author, University of Houston professor, MicroSoft MVP award recipient, JavaOne Rock Star, Java Champion.
- ๐ Vlad Mihalcea - Java Champion working on Hypersistence Optimizer, database aficionado, author of High-Performance Java Persistence book.
Sites to read.
- ๐ Baeldung
- ๐ Dzone
- ๐ foojay.io
- ๐ Google Java Style
- ๐ InfoQ
- ๐ Java Algorithms and Clients
- ๐ Java, SQL, and jOOQ
- ๐ Java.net
- ๐ Javalobby
- ๐ JavaWorld
- ๐ JAXenter
- ๐ RebelLabs
- ๐ OverOps Blog
- TheServerSide.com
- ๐ Vanilla Java
- ๐ Voxxed
- ๐ Java Weekly
Contributions are very welcome!
Please have a look at the CONTRIBUTING guidelines and ย ย ย ย ย 6โญ ย ย ย ย ย 0๐ด the validation tools).
ย 46710โญ ย ย 7614๐ด akullpp/awesome-java)