The name "Home" suggests the template will display the site homepage. This is true when in the reading settings the site is configured to display latest posts on the front page. But if a static front page is set, then Home will display the Posts Page, not the homepage.

The description helps a bit:

Displays posts on the homepage, or on the Posts page if a static homepage is set.

But perhaps the name itself could be clearer... something like "Blog home"? Or could the name be dynamic based on the homepage settings?