A web application that provides an interactive platform to explore the Bible alongside historical Christian commentaries from the early Church Fathers (Ante-Nicene Fathers and Post-Nicene Fathers collections).
Live site: https://historicalchristian.faith/
This is the reference implementation/demo of the SQLite file compiled from our Commentaries-Database. It also contains a frontend interface to our Writings-Database.
Any changes made in master branch on this repo will reflect on the website within a couple minutes.
- Browse any Bible passage with associated patristic commentaries
- Supports flexible URL patterns:
/matthew/1/all- Full chapter view/matthew/1/5- Single verse/luke/3/16-28- Verse ranges
- Each commentary card displays:
- Church Father's name (linked to Wikipedia)
- Year written (AD)
- Full commentary text with "Read More" for longer passages
- Source attribution with links to original texts
- Sequential navigation with Previous/Next buttons
- Dropdown menus for book, chapter, and verse selection
- Browse complete historical Christian writings organized by Church Father
- Hierarchical tree navigation using jsTree
- Two-panel layout with sidebar navigation and content viewer
- Deep-linking support for specific documents and sections
- Introduction to the project with educational quotes from C.S. Lewis, John Wesley, Martin Luther, Jerome, and Augustine
- Multi-language support via Google Translate (10+ languages)
Backend:
- PHP
- SQLite3 (two databases:
data.sqlitefor commentaries,kjv.sqlitefor Bible text) - Apache with mod_rewrite for clean URLs
Frontend:
- HTML5/CSS3/JavaScript
- Bootstrap 5.3
- jQuery
- jsTree (for hierarchical navigation)
- Font Awesome 6.0
- Google Fonts (Lora, Open Sans)
├── index.php # Landing page
├── bible-view.php # Main Bible commentary viewer
├── bible-view-helpers.php # Helper functions (book normalization, lookups)
├── bible-view.css # Custom styles for commentary view
├── by_father.php # Historical writings browser
├── .htaccess # URL rewriting rules
├── sitemap_generator.php # SEO sitemap generation
├── update_db.php # Database update utility
├── data.sqlite # Compiled commentaries database
├── kjv.sqlite # King James Bible text database
└── kjv/
├── bible_kjv.csv # Source CSV for KJV
└── kjv_sqlite.py # Script to populate KJV database
The .htaccess file rewrites clean URLs to PHP parameters:
/matthew/1/5→bible-view.php?book=matthew&chapter=1&verse=5- Supports extensive book name abbreviations (e.g., "Matt", "Mt", "1Cor", etc.)
Commentaries (data.sqlite):
- Location encoding:
chapter * 1,000,000 + verse - Commentary entries can span multiple verses (
location_start,location_end) - Metadata: father name, text, source title, source URL, year
Bible Text (kjv.sqlite):
- KJV verses with location encoding for efficient range queries
- Compile a SQL file from the Commentaries-Database [Or just download the latest SQL file release]. Rename this file to data.sqlite
- Move the
data.sqlitefile to thisWebsite-Interfacedirectory. - Run
kjv/kjv_sqlite.pyto populate thekjv.sqlitewith the King James Bible so that the relevant Bible verses for a user's query will show (KJV chosen because in the public domain) - Now serve the files via a PHP webserver, and it should just work.
- Commentaries-Database - Source data for patristic commentaries
- Writings-Database - Historical Christian writings (hosted on GitHub Pages)
-
- The most polished app, and a wonderful bible companion!
- It's a closed database, which contains data from a wide variety of sources (not just the ANF/NPNF series)
- Negatives:
- It identifies the person behind a quote, but not the work in which the quote appears.
- Its commentaries are tied only to individual verses (and not passages that span multiple verses)
- Its commentaries from the ANF/NPNF often are lacking context / are cut off.
-
https://www.earlychristianwritings.com/e-catena/
- A wonderful quick reference
- Only includes citations from the ANF/NPNF
- But does identify the work in which a quote appears, AND provides a link directly to that work!
-
https://www.catholiccrossreference.online/fathers/
- Similar to earlychristianwritings.com/e-catena
- Uses citations from the ANF/NPNF
- Identifies the work in which a quote appears, AND provides a link directly to that work!
-
- The most... scholarly?
- Laborious to use
- Requires a bigger brain than I have.
-
Ancient Christian Commentary on Scripture
- Contains commentaries from a wide variety of sources, many of which appear to be custom translated just for this product!
- Identifies the work in which a quote appears, and often provides good historical background!
- The commentaries shown are not exhaustive, but are curated... usually with just a couple chosen per verse.
- Costs enough to empty your wallet.