BC check: Part was found on disk `local_cache` which is not defined in the storage policy

https://s3.amazonaws.com/clickhouse-test-reports/41129/6eead4ea1e7cb85f1a170cd0f766bbc983603865/stress_test__ubsan_.html

Probably introduced in https://github.com/ClickHouse/ClickHouse/pull/36171

cc: @kssenii 