{"id":159766,"date":"2024-04-29T09:00:00","date_gmt":"2024-04-29T08:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/getshieldsecurity.com\/?p=159766"},"modified":"2024-06-24T18:49:04","modified_gmt":"2024-06-24T17:49:04","slug":"wordpress-php-version","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/getshieldsecurity.com\/blog\/wordpress-php-version\/","title":{"rendered":"Ensuring Compatibility: Tips for Safely Updating PHP in WordPress"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>Most WordPress website owners understand the importance of keeping their site, plugins, and PHP version up-to-date. Yet, these updates are often delayed or put off due to concerns about potential site performance issues or technical glitches.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>But here\u2019s the catch: delaying updates could actually jeopardize your site\u2019s security and functionality over the longer term. In this article, we\u2019ll explain how to prepare your site for a PHP upgrade and share some tips to overcome potential hurdles. By the end of this guide, you\u2019ll be able to upgrade your PHP version confidently, knowing that you\u2019re doing what\u2019s best for your website.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">PHP versions in WordPress: What you need to know&nbsp;<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>PHP is a server-side programming language primarily used for web development. Within WordPress, PHP performs nearly all crucial tasks, including processing and generating dynamic content, handling database interactions, and executing server-side operations.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/wordpress.org\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">WordPress<\/a>, an open-source platform, extensively leverages PHP for all core functions. From handling user authentication by <a href=\"https:\/\/getshieldsecurity.com\/blog\/wordpress-password-hash\/\">hashing passwords<\/a>, to rendering website layouts, PHP plays a critical role in driving the WordPress ecosystem forward.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.php.net\/archive\/2024.php\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">PHP updates<\/a> typically come in three forms: major releases, minor releases, and patches. Major releases introduce significant language changes and new features, while minor releases focus on smaller features, improvements and bug fixes. Patches address <a href=\"https:\/\/getshieldsecurity.com\/blog\/wordpress-security-vulnerabilities\/\">security vulnerabilities<\/a> and critical bugs.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Additionally, newer PHP versions offer language enhancements for WordPress developers and modern syntax features, helping them to build more secure, stable, and efficient WordPress plugins and themes.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>With each new PHP release, older versions become deprecated and no longer receive updates. This means that if you don\u2019t keep your site\u2019s PHP up-to-date, it will eventually stop receiving even patch updates, eventually. The currently <a href=\"https:\/\/www.php.net\/supported-versions.php\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">supported PHP versions<\/a> that receive patch updates are PHP 8.1, 8.2 &amp; 8.3.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>In terms of <a href=\"https:\/\/make.wordpress.org\/core\/handbook\/references\/php-compatibility-and-wordpress-versions\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">compatibility<\/a>, WordPress recommends using PHP versions 7.4 and above, but they also maintain support for older versions, such as PHP 7.0+. Support for even older versions, PHP 5.x, is no longer available.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/getshieldsecurity.com\/\">Shield Security PRO<\/a> recognizes the importance of PHP updates in maintaining a secure WordPress environment. The plugin currently supports WordPress sites running on PHP version 7.2 or newer to align with industry best practices and ensure optimal security. In fact, it enforces these minimum PHP version requirements to mitigate potential vulnerabilities associated with older PHP versions.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>In the updates anticipated for 2024, <a href=\"https:\/\/wordpress.org\/about\/requirements\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">a minimum PHP version of 7.4<\/a> will be required to run WordPress 6.6+. So, if you haven\u2019t done it already, it may be time to upgrade your PHP version to ensure maximum website security.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Should you always update to the newest version?<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201c<em>You\u2019re certain to see advice saying you must be on the latest version of PHP<\/em>,\u201d says Paul Goodchild, Founder and CEO of Shield Security PRO. \u201c<em>But that\u2019s not practical for every website. The really important thing is making sure you\u2019re using the <\/em><strong><em>latest version available that is practical for your site<\/em><\/strong><em>, and that is ideally still receiving patch updates \u2013 otherwise, you may expose your sites to security vulnerabilities that will never be fixed.<\/em>\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>[SHIELD_CTA_BOX \/]<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Updating PHP versions in WordPress can be a dilemma. On the one hand, staying current with the latest PHP version can offer <a href=\"https:\/\/getshieldsecurity.com\/blog\/top-6-website-monitoring-services-wordpress\/\">huge performance enhancements<\/a> and crucial security updates. However, there are valid concerns about potential compatibility issues with existing WordPress themes and plugins, as well as the stability of the new PHP release.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>That\u2019s why you should update PHP versions cautiously and in gradual increments. Incremental updates and thorough site testing will mitigate the risk of major compatibility issues that lead to catastrophic downtime. You should also use staging sites to create a no-stress environment to test PHP upgrades and reassure yourself that your site runs as expected.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Some websites may be limited by their WordPress hosting provider or by WordPress themes and plugins that are incompatible with the latest PHP version. That\u2019s when it\u2019s important to consider alternative options. This may involve switching to a web host that supports your preferred PHP version and updating themes and plugins to ensure they remain compatible.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The reasoning that says you can\u2019t upgrade your website\u2019s PHP because an important theme or plugin doesn\u2019t support it, will backfire eventually. Postponing this will save you some work today, but the work to upgrade and potentially replace important themes\/plugins later down the line will certainly be more risky and costly.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Pre-update checklist: Preparing your WordPress for PHP upgrade<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Before updating your PHP, there are some steps you need to follow to ensure a secure transition. This pre-update checklist outlines the key tasks that are crucial to prevent data loss and website downtime.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">1. Check your current PHP version<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>This step is crucial for planning the upgrade process, especially when transitioning between major PHP versions. Knowing your current PHP version helps you decide whether incremental upgrades are needed to fill any major version gaps.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>You can check this from the WordPress dashboard by navigating to Tools \u2192 Site Health to access the <a href=\"https:\/\/wordpress.org\/documentation\/article\/site-health-screen\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">WordPress Site Health screen<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"644\" height=\"528\" src=\"https:\/\/assets.getshieldsecurity.com\/getshieldsecurity.com\/uploads\/2024\/04\/WordPress-dashboard-tools-site-health.png\" alt=\"WordPress Dashboard Tools \u2192 Site Health.\" class=\"wp-image-159769\" srcset=\"https:\/\/assets.getshieldsecurity.com\/getshieldsecurity.com\/uploads\/2024\/04\/WordPress-dashboard-tools-site-health.png 644w, https:\/\/assets.getshieldsecurity.com\/getshieldsecurity.com\/uploads\/2024\/04\/WordPress-dashboard-tools-site-health-300x246.png 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 644px) 100vw, 644px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>Click over to the \u201cInfo\u201d tab and expand the \u201cServer\u201d section. Here you\u2019ll find many server details, including your site\u2019s current PHP version:&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"281\" src=\"https:\/\/assets.getshieldsecurity.com\/getshieldsecurity.com\/uploads\/2024\/04\/WordPress-site-health-tool-1024x281.png\" alt=\"Check the current PHP version using the WordPress Site Health tool.\" class=\"wp-image-159770\" srcset=\"https:\/\/assets.getshieldsecurity.com\/getshieldsecurity.com\/uploads\/2024\/04\/WordPress-site-health-tool-1024x281.png 1024w, https:\/\/assets.getshieldsecurity.com\/getshieldsecurity.com\/uploads\/2024\/04\/WordPress-site-health-tool-300x82.png 300w, https:\/\/assets.getshieldsecurity.com\/getshieldsecurity.com\/uploads\/2024\/04\/WordPress-site-health-tool-768x211.png 768w, https:\/\/assets.getshieldsecurity.com\/getshieldsecurity.com\/uploads\/2024\/04\/WordPress-site-health-tool-1536x421.png 1536w, https:\/\/assets.getshieldsecurity.com\/getshieldsecurity.com\/uploads\/2024\/04\/WordPress-site-health-tool.png 1582w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">2. Backup your website<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>A full backup of your WordPress site is absolutely critical as it will allow you to easily restore the site to its previous state if anything goes wrong during the PHP upgrade.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">3. Check compatibility<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Assess the compatibility of your current hosting environment, themes, and plugins with the desired PHP version. Ensuring that all elements of your WordPress ecosystem align with the new PHP version is crucial to prevent potential conflicts. Updating themes and plugins to their latest versions before the PHP upgrade will often resolve compatibility issues before they happen.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">4. Envision possible hurdles<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Anticipating and planning for potential hurdles is wise before undertaking any significant website updates. Consider factors such as plugin malfunction, theme incompatibility, and unexpected website behaviors that may occur during the PHP upgrade process.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>It\u2019s worth researching alternatives for your most important plugins and themes. It\u2019s never a bad time to consider alternatives and it will ease stress for you knowing that you can always switch to other providers if your current one doesn\u2019t work.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">5. Website health check<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Use WordPress&#8217;s Site Health tool referenced above to run a comprehensive website health check before proceeding with the PHP upgrade. This tool assesses various aspects of your WordPress site, including PHP, themes, and plugins, and provides insights into any potential issues. For example, if your PHP version is out of date, it will generate a warning encouraging you to upgrade. It can also alert you to other issues you ought to address before you update.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">6. Ensure that you know where your PHP logs are kept<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>When there\u2019s an error, you need to know the details so that you can begin to resolve the issue. This means having direct access to your PHP error logs. If you\u2019re unsure, check with your webhost and ensure that you temporarily enable Debug Mode for your WordPress site. Be sure to disable debug mode after testing is complete (see below).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Updating your PHP version in WordPress<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>While the exact steps may vary depending on your hosting provider, staying informed about the process is crucial. For detailed instructions tailored to your hosting provider, refer to this <a href=\"https:\/\/github.com\/WordPress\/servehappy-resources\/blob\/master\/tutorials\/hosting-specific\/tutorials-en.md\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">list of hosting-specific tutorials<\/a>. If your provider isn&#8217;t listed, you may need to reach out to their customer service for specific instructions.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Additionally, consider <a href=\"https:\/\/jetpack.com\/blog\/create-a-staging-website-on-wordpress\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">creating a staging site<\/a> to trial the update before implementing it on your live site. This ensures a smooth transition without risking website functionality.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Overcoming common hurdles post-PHP update<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Following a PHP version update, users may encounter compatibility issues with themes or plugins, often disrupting site functionality. To troubleshoot, disable all plugins and reactivate them one by one to identify the problem. If issues persist, seek assistance from your hosting provider for further troubleshooting.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>It\u2019s a good idea to use tools like <a href=\"https:\/\/getshieldsecurity.com\">Shield Security PRO<\/a>, which offers robust security measures to safeguard your website after a PHP update.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>[SHIELD_CTA_BOX \/]<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Boosting your WordPress with PHP improvements&nbsp;<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Outdated PHP versions pose security risks, making websites vulnerable to hackers. With each new release, such as v7 and v8, PHP introduces patches that seal those gaps, making it tougher for malicious attacks to succeed.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.tutorialspoint.com\/php7\/php7_error_handling.htm\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Error handling<\/a> and type handling, security improvements that came with PHP 7, are good examples of the enhancements that come with new version releases. Error and type handling address the issue of error visibility that, if mishandled, could give attackers insights into your website\u2019s underlying systems or the specific applications it runs. This information can be a goldmine for someone looking to exploit any vulnerabilities.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/wp-umbrella.com\/troubleshooting\/turning-off-php-errors-in-wordpress\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Disabling PHP errors<\/a> is a straightforward and effective way to enhance your site&#8217;s security. You can achieve this by editing the <strong>wp-config.php<\/strong> file on your WordPress site. Replace the debug lines with the following code:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>ini_set(&#8216;display_errors&#8217;,&#8217;Off&#8217;);<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>ini_set(&#8216;error_reporting&#8217;, E_ALL );<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>define(&#8216;WP_DEBUG&#8217;, false);<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>define(&#8216;WP_DEBUG_DISPLAY&#8217;, false);<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Then, you just need to save your changes and re-upload the file to your web server.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Security isn\u2019t the only benefit of new PHP version releases. PHP 8 has also introduced substantial performance improvements. Websites now load faster, offering a smoother experience to visitors and potentially boosting your site&#8217;s SEO rankings, as they are often influenced by site speed.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Using Shield Security PRO for further security<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/getshieldsecurity.com\/\">Shield Security PRO<\/a> can be an essential tool for enhancing the security of your WordPress websites, especially as you increase your PHP version. The developers are keen to move the minimum supported version higher as early as possible and take advantage of the enhancements that PHP brings with each release.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>One standout feature of Shield Security PRO is its <a href=\"https:\/\/getshieldsecurity.com\/blog\/malai-artifical-intelligence-php-malware-wordpress\/\">malware scanner<\/a>, which diligently scans PHP files for potential threats and malware, ensuring that your website remains safe and sound.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"860\" height=\"482\" src=\"https:\/\/assets.getshieldsecurity.com\/getshieldsecurity.com\/uploads\/2024\/04\/malware-scans-Shield-Security-PRO.jpeg\" alt=\"Run malware scans using Shield Security PRO.\" class=\"wp-image-159771\" srcset=\"https:\/\/assets.getshieldsecurity.com\/getshieldsecurity.com\/uploads\/2024\/04\/malware-scans-Shield-Security-PRO.jpeg 860w, https:\/\/assets.getshieldsecurity.com\/getshieldsecurity.com\/uploads\/2024\/04\/malware-scans-Shield-Security-PRO-300x168.jpeg 300w, https:\/\/assets.getshieldsecurity.com\/getshieldsecurity.com\/uploads\/2024\/04\/malware-scans-Shield-Security-PRO-768x430.jpeg 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 860px) 100vw, 860px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>Designed with the user in mind, Shield Security PRO offers intuitive features like <a href=\"https:\/\/getshieldsecurity.com\/blog\/wordpress-2fa-plugins\/\">two-factor authentication<\/a>, automatic IP blocking, password policies and user activity logging, to provide comprehensive protection.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Moreover, the plugin is compatible with the latest available PHP versions, ensuring your website remains secure while transitioning to newer PHP versions. You\u2019ll always have the peace of mind in knowing that Shield Security PRO will always maintain support for the latest PHP releases.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>With Shield Security PRO&#8217;s enterprise-grade protection, you can rest assured that your WordPress sites are safeguarded against threats. This makes it an ideal solution for businesses or digital agencies managing multiple WordPress sites, offering robust protection across all digital properties.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Keep your WordPress safe and speedy with PHP updates and Shield Security PRO<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Whether it\u2019s major upgrades or minor bug patches, timely PHP updates are crucial for keeping your WordPress site secure, stable, and high performing.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>While it can be tempting to postpone updates, it\u2019s worth remembering that running an outdated PHP version can actually do more harm than good. It leaves your site vulnerable to security breaches, diminishes performance, leads to compatibility issues, and may cause you to miss out on valuable new features.<br>If you need an additional layer of protection before initiating a PHP update, Shield Security PRO can offer peace of mind. Compatible with PHP 7.2+ and newer versions, the plugin serves as your all-in-one security solution. Take the proactive step of updating your PHP version and make your site secure with <a href=\"https:\/\/getshieldsecurity.com\/pricing\/\">Shield Security PRO<\/a> today.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Find out how to safely update your PHP in WordPress for improved performance and security. Our guide offers the answers to your PHP-related problems.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":27,"featured_media":159774,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1,133,114,113],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-159766","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-blog","category-optimization","category-security","category-wordpress-solutions"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/getshieldsecurity.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/159766","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/getshieldsecurity.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/getshieldsecurity.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/getshieldsecurity.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/27"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/getshieldsecurity.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=159766"}],"version-history":[{"count":10,"href":"https:\/\/getshieldsecurity.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/159766\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":161906,"href":"https:\/\/getshieldsecurity.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/159766\/revisions\/161906"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/getshieldsecurity.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/159774"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/getshieldsecurity.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=159766"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/getshieldsecurity.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=159766"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/getshieldsecurity.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=159766"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}