{"id":47,"date":"2017-08-14T18:28:34","date_gmt":"2017-08-14T18:28:34","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/exploreevolution.com\/?page_id=47"},"modified":"2024-10-15T18:55:02","modified_gmt":"2024-10-15T18:55:02","slug":"further-debate","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/exploreevolution.com\/further-debate\/","title":{"rendered":"Further Debate"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"aligncenter is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/exploreevolution.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2017\/08\/debate-heads.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-48\" width=\"549\" height=\"167\" srcset=\"https:\/\/exploreevolution.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2017\/08\/debate-heads.jpg 549w, https:\/\/exploreevolution.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2017\/08\/debate-heads-300x91.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 549px) 100vw, 549px\" \/><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator\"\/>\n\n\n\n<p>One way scientists have advanced the frontiers of human knowledge is through spirited, yet civil, debate about the meaning of publicly accessible evidence. Scientists often debate how best to interpret the available evidence. Controversy in science is nothing new. It\u2019s not a distraction; it\u2019s normal.&nbsp;<em>Explore Evolution<\/em>&nbsp;is part of the continuing debate over Neo-Darwinism. On this page, the authors of&nbsp;<em>Explore Evolution<\/em>&nbsp;along with other scientists continue the discussion by responding to questions, comments, and critiques related to issues covered by the textbook. Responses are organized in two ways: by major review, and by book section\/topic.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Responses to Major Reviews<\/h2>\n\n\n<div class=\"hailed-articles \" data-frequency=\"https:\/\/exploreevolution.com\/wp-json\/signal\/articles?&count=10&category=responses-to-major-reviews&format=div&refresh=3600\" refresh-needed=\"1\" echo-since=\"411114\"><dl class=\"article-line\" data-format=\"standard\" data-type=\"post\" category=\"Responses to Major Reviews\"><dt><h3><a href=\"https:\/\/exploreevolution.com\/2009\/09\/10\/response_to_the_national_cente_1\/\">Response to the National Center for Science Education&#8217;s Review of <i>Explore Evolution<\/i><\/a><\/h3><\/dt><dd class=\"article-author author-prefix\">John G. West <\/dd><dd class=\"date date-prefix\">September 10, 2009<\/dd><dd class=\"ert\" data-length=\"short\">3<\/dd><dd class=\"article-category\">Responses to Major Reviews<\/dd><\/dl><dl class=\"article-line\" data-format=\"standard\" data-type=\"post\" category=\"Responses to Major Reviews\"><dt><h3><a href=\"https:\/\/exploreevolution.com\/2009\/02\/24\/response_to_brian_metschers_bo\/\">Response to Brian Metscher&#8217;s Book Review in <i>Evolution &amp; Development<\/i><\/a><\/h3><\/dt><dd class=\"article-author author-prefix\">Casey Luskin <\/dd><dd class=\"date date-prefix\">February 24, 2009<\/dd><dd class=\"ert\" data-length=\"medium\">6<\/dd><dd class=\"article-category\">Responses to Major Reviews<\/dd><\/dl><dl class=\"article-line\" data-format=\"standard\" data-type=\"post\" category=\"Responses to Major Reviews\"><dt><h3><a href=\"https:\/\/exploreevolution.com\/2009\/02\/24\/the_catechism_versus_the_data_2\/\">The Catechism Versus the Data: A Reply to John Timmer&#8217;s Review of <i>Explore Evolution<\/i><\/a><\/h3><\/dt><dd class=\"article-author author-prefix\">John G. West <\/dd><dd class=\"date date-prefix\">February 24, 2009<\/dd><dd class=\"ert\" data-length=\"short\">1<\/dd><dd class=\"article-category\">Responses to Major Reviews<\/dd><\/dl><\/div>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Responses Organized by Book Section\/Topic<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><b>Preface and Introduction<\/b><\/h3>\n\n\n<div class=\"hailed-articles \" data-frequency=\"https:\/\/exploreevolution.com\/wp-json\/signal\/articles?&count=10&category=preface-and-introduction&format=div&refresh=3600\" refresh-needed=\"1\" echo-since=\"411114\"><dl class=\"article-line\" data-format=\"standard\" data-type=\"post\" category=\"Preface and Introduction\"><dt><h3><a href=\"https:\/\/exploreevolution.com\/2009\/03\/02\/the_creationism_gambit_1\/\">The Creationism Gambit<\/a><\/h3><\/dt><dd class=\"article-author author-prefix\">Paul Nelson <\/dd><dd class=\"date date-prefix\">March 2, 2009<\/dd><dd class=\"ert\" data-length=\"medium\">6<\/dd><dd class=\"article-category\">Preface and Introduction<\/dd><\/dl><dl class=\"article-line\" data-format=\"standard\" data-type=\"post\" category=\"Preface and Introduction\"><dt><h3><a href=\"https:\/\/exploreevolution.com\/2009\/02\/24\/one_question_counts_above_all_1\/\">Evolution and Testability<\/a><\/h3><\/dt><dd class=\"article-author author-prefix\">Paul Nelson <\/dd><dd class=\"date date-prefix\">February 24, 2009<\/dd><dd class=\"ert\" data-length=\"short\">3<\/dd><dd class=\"article-category\">Preface and Introduction<\/dd><\/dl><dl class=\"article-line\" data-format=\"standard\" data-type=\"post\" category=\"Preface and Introduction\"><dt><h3><a href=\"https:\/\/exploreevolution.com\/2009\/02\/24\/the_fact_of_evolution\/\">The &#8220;Fact&#8221; of Evolution<\/a><\/h3><\/dt><dd class=\"article-author author-prefix\">Paul Nelson <\/dd><dd class=\"date date-prefix\">February 24, 2009<\/dd><dd class=\"ert\" data-length=\"medium\">8<\/dd><dd class=\"article-category\">Preface and Introduction<\/dd><\/dl><dl class=\"article-line\" data-format=\"standard\" data-type=\"post\" category=\"Preface and Introduction\"><dt><h3><a href=\"https:\/\/exploreevolution.com\/2009\/02\/24\/the_definitions_of_evolution_1\/\">The Definitions of &#8220;Evolution&#8221;<\/a><\/h3><\/dt><dd class=\"article-author author-prefix\">Paul Nelson <\/dd><dd class=\"date date-prefix\">February 24, 2009<\/dd><dd class=\"ert\" data-length=\"medium\">9<\/dd><dd class=\"article-category\">Preface and Introduction<\/dd><\/dl><dl class=\"article-line\" data-format=\"standard\" data-type=\"post\" category=\"Preface and Introduction\"><dt><h3><a href=\"https:\/\/exploreevolution.com\/2009\/02\/23\/when_did_neodarwinism_become_a\/\">When Did &#8220;Neo-Darwinism&#8221; Become a Dirty Word?<\/a><\/h3><\/dt><dd class=\"article-author author-prefix\">Casey Luskin <\/dd><dd class=\"date date-prefix\">February 23, 2009<\/dd><dd class=\"ert\" data-length=\"short\">3<\/dd><dd class=\"article-category\">Preface and Introduction<\/dd><\/dl><dl class=\"article-line\" data-format=\"standard\" data-type=\"post\" category=\"Preface and Introduction\"><dt><h3><a href=\"https:\/\/exploreevolution.com\/2009\/02\/02\/the_catechism_versus_the_data_1\/\">A Mis-Aimed Critique of Inquiry Based Learning<\/a><\/h3><\/dt><dd class=\"article-author author-prefix\">Casey Luskin <\/dd><dd class=\"date date-prefix\">February 2, 2009<\/dd><dd class=\"ert\" data-length=\"short\">4<\/dd><dd class=\"article-category\">Preface and Introduction<\/dd><\/dl><dl class=\"article-line\" data-format=\"standard\" data-type=\"post\" category=\"Preface and Introduction\"><dt><h3><a href=\"https:\/\/exploreevolution.com\/2009\/02\/02\/the_catechism_versus_the_data\/\">Double Standard on Textbook Treatments of Evolution<\/a><\/h3><\/dt><dd class=\"article-author author-prefix\">Casey Luskin <\/dd><dd class=\"date date-prefix\">February 2, 2009<\/dd><dd class=\"ert\" data-length=\"short\">3<\/dd><dd class=\"article-category\">Preface and Introduction<\/dd><\/dl><\/div>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><b>Universal Common Descent<\/b><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Fossil Succession<\/h4>\n\n\n<div class=\"hailed-articles \" data-frequency=\"https:\/\/exploreevolution.com\/wp-json\/signal\/articles?&count=10&category=fossil-succession&format=div&refresh=3600\" refresh-needed=\"1\" echo-since=\"411114\"><dl class=\"article-line\" data-format=\"standard\" data-type=\"post\" category=\"Fossil Succession\"><dt><h3><a href=\"https:\/\/exploreevolution.com\/2009\/02\/24\/malcolm_gordon_and_the_origin\/\">Malcolm Gordon and the Origin of Tetrapods<\/a><\/h3><\/dt><dd class=\"article-author author-prefix\">Paul Nelson <\/dd><dd class=\"date date-prefix\">February 24, 2009<\/dd><dd class=\"ert\" data-length=\"medium\">8<\/dd><dd class=\"article-category\">Fossil Succession<\/dd><\/dl><\/div>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Anatomical Homology<\/h4>\n\n\n<div class=\"hailed-articles \" data-frequency=\"https:\/\/exploreevolution.com\/wp-json\/signal\/articles?&count=10&category=anatomical-homology&format=div&refresh=3600\" refresh-needed=\"1\" echo-since=\"411113\"><dl class=\"article-line\" data-format=\"standard\" data-type=\"post\" category=\"Anatomical Homology\"><dt><h3><a href=\"https:\/\/exploreevolution.com\/2009\/02\/23\/anatomical_homology_and_circul_1\/\">Anatomical Homology and Circular Definitions<\/a><\/h3><\/dt><dd class=\"article-author author-prefix\">Jonathan Wells <\/dd><dd class=\"date date-prefix\">February 23, 2009<\/dd><dd class=\"ert\" data-length=\"medium\">6<\/dd><dd class=\"article-category\">Anatomical Homology<\/dd><\/dl><\/div>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Molecular Homology<\/h4>\n\n\n<div class=\"hailed-articles \" data-frequency=\"https:\/\/exploreevolution.com\/wp-json\/signal\/articles?&count=10&category=molecular-homology&format=div&refresh=3600\" refresh-needed=\"1\" echo-since=\"411113\"><dl class=\"article-line\" data-format=\"standard\" data-type=\"post\" category=\"Molecular Homology\"><dt><h3><a href=\"https:\/\/exploreevolution.com\/2009\/08\/21\/reply_to_ncse_on_universal_gen\/\">Reply to NCSE on Universal Genetic Code<\/a><\/h3><\/dt><dd class=\"article-author author-prefix\">Paul Nelson <\/dd><dd class=\"date date-prefix\">August 21, 2009<\/dd><dd class=\"ert\" data-length=\"long\">19<\/dd><dd class=\"article-category\">Molecular Homology<\/dd><\/dl><dl class=\"article-line\" data-format=\"standard\" data-type=\"post\" category=\"Molecular Homology\"><dt><h3><a href=\"https:\/\/exploreevolution.com\/2009\/02\/24\/molecular_phylogeny_and_phylog\/\">Molecular Phylogeny and Phylogenetic Trees<\/a><\/h3><\/dt><dd class=\"article-author author-prefix\">Paul Nelson <\/dd><dd class=\"date date-prefix\">February 24, 2009<\/dd><dd class=\"ert\" data-length=\"short\">2<\/dd><dd class=\"article-category\">Molecular Homology<\/dd><\/dl><dl class=\"article-line\" data-format=\"standard\" data-type=\"post\" category=\"Molecular Homology\"><dt><h3><a href=\"https:\/\/exploreevolution.com\/2009\/02\/24\/monophyly_vs_polyphyly_and_chr\/\">Monophyly vs. Polyphyly and Christian Schwabe<\/a><\/h3><\/dt><dd class=\"article-author author-prefix\">Paul Nelson <\/dd><dd class=\"date date-prefix\">February 24, 2009<\/dd><dd class=\"ert\" data-length=\"medium\">8<\/dd><dd class=\"article-category\">Molecular Homology<\/dd><\/dl><\/div>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Embryology<\/h4>\n\n\n<div class=\"hailed-articles \" data-frequency=\"https:\/\/exploreevolution.com\/wp-json\/signal\/articles?&count=10&category=embryology&format=div&refresh=3600\" refresh-needed=\"1\" echo-since=\"411112\"><dl class=\"article-line\" data-format=\"standard\" data-type=\"post\" category=\"Embryology\"><dt><h3><a href=\"https:\/\/exploreevolution.com\/2009\/02\/23\/genetic_toolkits\/\">Genetic Toolkits<\/a><\/h3><\/dt><dd class=\"article-author author-prefix\">Jonathan Wells <\/dd><dd class=\"date date-prefix\">February 23, 2009<\/dd><dd class=\"ert\" data-length=\"short\">3<\/dd><dd class=\"article-category\">Embryology<\/dd><\/dl><dl class=\"article-line\" data-format=\"standard\" data-type=\"post\" category=\"Embryology\"><dt><h3><a href=\"https:\/\/exploreevolution.com\/2009\/02\/23\/haeckel_darwin_and_textbooks\/\">Haeckel, Darwin, and Textbooks<\/a><\/h3><\/dt><dd class=\"article-author author-prefix\">Jonathan Wells <\/dd><dd class=\"date date-prefix\">February 23, 2009<\/dd><dd class=\"ert\" data-length=\"medium\">14<\/dd><dd class=\"article-category\">Embryology<\/dd><\/dl><\/div>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Biogeography<\/h4>\n\n\n<div class=\"hailed-articles \" data-frequency=\"https:\/\/exploreevolution.com\/wp-json\/signal\/articles?&count=10&category=biogeography&format=div&refresh=3600\" refresh-needed=\"1\" echo-since=\"411112\"><dl class=\"article-line\" data-format=\"standard\" data-type=\"post\" category=\"Biogeography\"><dt><h3><a href=\"https:\/\/exploreevolution.com\/2010\/01\/19\/the_ncses_biogeographic_conund\/\">The NCSE&#8217;s Biogeographic Conundrums: A Defense of <i>Explore Evolution<\/i>&#8216;s Treatment of Biogeography<\/a><\/h3><\/dt><dd class=\"article-author author-prefix\">Casey Luskin <\/dd><dd class=\"date date-prefix\">January 19, 2010<\/dd><dd class=\"ert\" data-length=\"long\">87<\/dd><dd class=\"article-category\">Biogeography<\/dd><\/dl><\/div>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><b>The Creative Power of Natural Selection<\/b><\/h3>\n\n\n<div class=\"hailed-articles \" data-frequency=\"https:\/\/exploreevolution.com\/wp-json\/signal\/articles?&count=10&category=the-creative-power-of-natural-selection&format=div&refresh=3600\" refresh-needed=\"1\" echo-since=\"411111\"><dl class=\"article-line\" data-format=\"standard\" data-type=\"post\" category=\"The Creative Power of Natural Selection\"><dt><h3><a href=\"https:\/\/exploreevolution.com\/2010\/03\/02\/response_to_the_ncses_reply_to\/\">Response to the NCSE&#8217;s Reply to <I>Explore Evolution<\/i> on Natural Selection<\/a><\/h3><\/dt><dd class=\"article-author author-prefix\">Casey Luskin <\/dd><dd class=\"date date-prefix\">March 2, 2010<\/dd><dd class=\"ert\" data-length=\"long\">135<\/dd><dd class=\"article-category\">The Creative Power of Natural Selection<\/dd><\/dl><dl class=\"article-line\" data-format=\"standard\" data-type=\"post\" category=\"The Creative Power of Natural Selection\"><dt><h3><a href=\"https:\/\/exploreevolution.com\/2009\/02\/23\/misrepresenting_the_galapagos_1\/\">Misrepresenting the G\u00e1lapagos Finches<\/a><\/h3><\/dt><dd class=\"article-author author-prefix\">Jonathan Wells <\/dd><dd class=\"date date-prefix\">February 23, 2009<\/dd><dd class=\"ert\" data-length=\"medium\">10<\/dd><dd class=\"article-category\">The Creative Power of Natural Selection<\/dd><\/dl><dl class=\"article-line\" data-format=\"standard\" data-type=\"post\" category=\"The Creative Power of Natural Selection\"><dt><h3><a href=\"https:\/\/exploreevolution.com\/2009\/02\/23\/fact_and_fiction_about_the_pep\/\">Fact and Fiction about the Peppered Moth<\/a><\/h3><\/dt><dd class=\"article-author author-prefix\">Jonathan Wells <\/dd><dd class=\"date date-prefix\">February 23, 2009<\/dd><dd class=\"ert\" data-length=\"medium\">12<\/dd><dd class=\"article-category\">The Creative Power of Natural Selection<\/dd><\/dl><dl class=\"article-line\" data-format=\"standard\" data-type=\"post\" category=\"The Creative Power of Natural Selection\"><dt><h3><a href=\"https:\/\/exploreevolution.com\/2009\/02\/23\/antibiotic_resistance_revisite\/\">Antibiotic Resistance Revisited<\/a><\/h3><\/dt><dd class=\"article-author author-prefix\">Casey Luskin <\/dd><dd class=\"date date-prefix\">February 23, 2009<\/dd><dd class=\"ert\" data-length=\"long\">37<\/dd><dd class=\"article-category\">The Creative Power of Natural Selection<\/dd><\/dl><\/div>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><b>A New Challenge: Molecular &#8220;Machines&#8221;<\/b><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><b>Special Studies<\/b><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Natural Selection as Survival of the Fittest<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">What Fossils Can&#8217;t Tell You<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><b>Conclusion: The Nature of Dissent in Science<\/b><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"mainGlass\"><div class=\"leftGlass\">\n<h2>\n\tFor Discussion on the Debate, visit:\n<\/h2>\n<p>\n\t<a href=\"\/debate\">www.exploreevolution.com\/debate<\/a>\n<\/p><\/div>\n\n<div class=\"rightGlass\">\n\t<img decoding=\"async\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2019\/09\/magnifyingGlass.gif\" alt=\"Magnifying Glass\">\n<\/div><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>One way scientists have advanced the frontiers of human knowledge is through spirited, yet civil, debate about the meaning of publicly accessible evidence. Scientists often debate how best to interpret the available evidence. Controversy in science is nothing new. It\u2019s not a distraction; it\u2019s normal.&nbsp;Explore Evolution&nbsp;is part of the continuing debate over Neo-Darwinism. On this page, the authors of&nbsp;Explore Evolution&nbsp;along<a class=\"ellipsis article-more\" href=\"https:\/\/exploreevolution.com\/further-debate\/\"><span> Read More &rsaquo;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":14,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"wholes\/aside.php","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-47","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"acf":[],"featured_image_src":null,"featured_image_src_square":null,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/exploreevolution.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/47","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/exploreevolution.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/exploreevolution.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/exploreevolution.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/14"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/exploreevolution.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=47"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/exploreevolution.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/47\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/exploreevolution.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=47"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/exploreevolution.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=47"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/exploreevolution.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=47"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}