The weekly announcements will be moved to the new website http://settheory.eu soon.
Leeds Set Theory Seminar
Time: Wednesday, 15 October, 12:00-13:00 local time (13:00-14:00 CEST)
Speaker: Matteo Casarosa, Paris Cite/Bologna
Title: Kurepa families and derived limits
Abstract: Since the 1980s, the derived functors of the inverse limit have been studied through the lens of infinite combinatorics. In particular, when computed on certain inverse systems of abelian groups coming from algebraic topology, vanishing derived limits signal some compactness. Because of this, it is not surprising that combinatorial principles holding in \mathbb{L} imply nonvanishing derived limits for many inverse systems indexed by either the ordinals or spaces of functions. In this talk, we show that the opposite phenomenon occurs for systems indexed by ([\kappa]^{\omega_n}, \subseteq). In fact, the existence of Kurepa families, which is in turn related to square principles, yields vanishing results. This is joint work in progress with Dianthe Basak, Chris Lambie-Hanson, Pedro Marun, Boban Velickovic, and Alessandro Vignati.
Information: Contact Hope Duncan at mmhid@leeds.ac.uk for more information.
Caltech Logic Seminar
Time: Wednesday, 15 October, 12:00 – 13:00pm Pacific time (21:00 – 22:00 CEST)
Speaker: Andrew Marks, UC Berkeley
Title: Tarski’s circle squaring problem with algebraic translations and few pieces
Abstract: We show that there exists an equidecomposition between a closed disk and a closed square of the same area in R2 by translations with algebraic irrational coordinates. Our proof uses a new method for bounding the discrepancy of product sets in the k-torus using only the Erdős–Turán inequality. This resolves a question of Laczkovich from 1990. We also obtain an improved upper bound on the number of pieces required to square the circle, by proving effective bounds on such discrepancy estimates for translations by certain algebraic irrational numbers. This builds on an idea of Frank Calegari for bounding certain sums of products of fractional parts of algebraic numbers, and some computer assistance. This is joint work with Spencer Unger.
Information: See the seminar webpage.
Vienna Research Seminar in Set Theory
Time: Thursday, 16 October, 11:30-13:00 CEST
Speaker: L. Notaro, Universität Wien
Title: Ladders and Squares
Abstract: Given a positive integer k, a k-ladder is a lower-finite lattice whose elements have at most k lower covers. In 1984, Ditor asked whether for every k there is a k-ladder of cardinality ℵk−1. We show that this question has a positive answer under the axiom of constructibility.
Information: This talk will be given in hybrid format. Please contact Petra Czarnecki for information how to participate.
Vienna Logic Colloquium
Time: Thursday, 16 October, 15:00 – 15:50 CEST
Speaker: J. Aguilera, TU Wien
Title: Local Hanf-Tarski numbers
Abstract: We say that a cardinal k is a local Hanf-Tarski number of a logic L if every model M of an L-sentence ϕ of size k can be extended to models of ϕ of arbitrarily large size. In this talk, we present various results concerning local Hanf-Tarski numbers and how they differ from global Hanf-Tarski numbers (for which M is allowed to have size greater than or equal to k) and from classical Hanf numbers.
Information: This talk will be given in hybrid format. Please contact Petra Czarnecki for information how to participate.
New York Set Theory Seminar
Time: Friday, 17 October, 11.00 New York time (17.00 CEST)
Speaker: Calliope Ryan-Smith, University of Leeds
Title: The Axiom of Extendable Choice
Abstract: The Partition Principle (PP) states that if there is a surjection A to B then there is an injection B to A. While this is an immediate consequence of the Axiom of Choice (AC), the question of if PP implies AC is one of the longest-standing open questions in set theory. Partial results regarding this come to us from many sources, including a theorem of Pincus that tells us that if ‘for all ordinals A and all sets B, if there is a surjection B to A then there is an injection A to B’ implies AC for well-orderable families of sets. We shall dissect this and related results, looking into the history of the structure of the cardinals in choiceless models and following the throughline to modern research on eccentric sets and the structure of cardinals as a partial order.
Information: Please see the seminar webpage.
Toronto Set Theory Seminar
Time: Friday, 17 October, 1.30-3.00pm Toronto time (19.30-21.00 CEST)
Speaker: Ari Brodsky, Shamoon College of Engineering
Title: tba
Abstract: tba
Information: Please see the seminar webpage.
New York Logic Workshop
Time: Friday, 17 October, 14.00 New York time (20.00 CEST)
Speaker: Hans Schoutens, CUNY
Title: Can categories categorize the theories of model-theory?
Abstract: I want to argue that when knowing the model-theory of categories, you kind of know the model-theory of any structure. As the ? at the end of the title suggests, some of this is still speculative.
It is easy to see a category as a first-order structure in the two-sorted language (for objects and morphisms) of categories; a little less to do this foundationally correct (I have given a talk a way back in which I ignored these issues, but I will correct this in the talk, although not mentioning them in this abstract). Now, to any theory T in some first-order language L, we can associate a theory in the language of categories, cat(T), which reflects this theory: the models of cat(T) are isomorphic (as categories) with subcategories of the category Mod(T) of models of T. In fact, any category that is elementary equivalent with Mod(T) is a sub-model of the latter.
This translation from T into cat(T)—from an arbitrary signature to a fixed one—is still mysterious, and as of now, I only know a very few concrete cases. A key role seems to be played by the theory FO, consisting of all sentences in the language of categories which hold in each category of L-structures, for all possible languages L. But I do not even know yet a full axiomatization of FO.
Information: Please see the seminar webpage.