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IAS/Park City Mathematics Series

Computational Complexity Theory

Edited by:Steven RudichCarnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, PAAvi WigdersonInstitute for Advanced Study, Princeton, NJ

Digital content for Computational Complexity Theory

Computational Complexity Theory is the study of how much of a given resource is required to perform the computations that interest us the most. Four decades of fruitful research have produced a rich and subtle theory of the relationship between different resource measures and problems. At the core of the theory are some of the most alluring open problems in mathematics.

This book presents three weeks of lectures from the IAS/Park City Mathematics Institute Summer School on computational complexity. The first week gives a general introduction to the field, including descriptions of the basic models, techniques, results and open problems. The second week focuses on lower bounds in concrete models. The final week looks at randomness in computation, with discussions of different notions of pseudorandomness, interactive proof systems and zero knowledge, and probabilistically checkable proofs (PCPs). It is recommended for independent study by graduate students or researchers interested in computational complexity.

The volume is recommended for independent study and is suitable for graduate students and researchers interested in computational complexity.

Titles in this series are co-published with the Institute for Advanced Study/Park City Mathematics Institute.

Readership

Graduate students and research mathematicians interested in computational complexity.

Table Of Contents
  • Front/Back Matter
  • View this volume's front and back matter
  • Chapters
  • Introduction
    pp. 1 - 2
  • Week One: Complexity theory: From Gödel to Feynman
    pp. 3 - 3
  • Complexity theory: From Gödel to Feynman
    pp. 5 - 87
  • Average case complexity
    pp. 89 - 99
  • Exploring complexity through reductions
    pp. 101 - 126
  • Quantum computation
    pp. 127 - 155
  • Week Two: Lower Bounds
    pp. 157 - 157
  • Circuit and Communication Complexity
    pp. 159 - 155
  • Proof complexity
    pp. 199 - 246
  • Week Three: Randomness in computation
    pp. 247 - 247
  • Preface to “Week Three: Randomness in Computation”
    pp. 249 - 251
  • Pseudorandomness—Part I
    pp. 253 - 285
  • Pseudorandomness—Part II
    pp. 287 - 314
  • Probabilistic proof systems—Part I
    pp. 315 - 348
  • Probabilistically checkable proofs
    pp. 349 - 389
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