Synopsis
Testicular maturation indices (TMI) were determined for wild-caught males ofPoecilia mexicana by quantitative analysis of the frequency of ongoing stages of spermatogenesis and spermatid differentiation in sections of testes stained with the Feulgen reaction for DNA. In nature, males maintain essentially constant levels of sperm production throughout the year and show no significant variations in mean TMI values associated with season, microhabitat, standard body length, or rank in male dominance hierarchies. Winter males or males isolated from females in the laboratory show accumulation of mature spermatophores. These findings suggest that fluctuations in the microstructure of wild populations ofPoecilia from northeastern Mexico may be due primarily to differences in the temporal scheduling of female reproductive cycles and not to limitations imposed by sperm availability or male reproductive competence. The data are discussed in terms of competitive interactions within unisexual-bisexual breeding complexes involving the Amazon mollyP. formosa, its related triploid hybrids, and the bisexual species,P. mexicana.
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Monaco, P.J., Rasch, E.M. & Balsano, J.S. Sperm availability in naturally occurring bisexual-unisexual breeding complexes involvingPoecilia mexicana and the gynogenetic teleost,Poecilia formosa . Environ Biol Fish 6, 159–166 (1981). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00002779
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00002779