{"id":979197,"date":"2024-12-27T06:44:24","date_gmt":"2024-12-26T22:44:24","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/ask\/ask-ask\/979197.html"},"modified":"2024-12-27T06:44:26","modified_gmt":"2024-12-26T22:44:26","slug":"python%e5%a6%82%e4%bd%95%e8%b0%83%e8%8a%82%e8%8f%9c%e5%8d%95%e5%a4%a7%e5%b0%8f","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/ask\/ask-ask\/979197.html","title":{"rendered":"python\u5982\u4f55\u8c03\u8282\u83dc\u5355\u5927\u5c0f"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align:center;\" ><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/cdn-kb.worktile.com\/kb\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/24205137\/3b79c972-11e5-450f-b7bc-d1f47e8d76b3.webp\" alt=\"python\u5982\u4f55\u8c03\u8282\u83dc\u5355\u5927\u5c0f\" \/><\/p>\n<p><p> <strong>\u5728Python\u4e2d\u8c03\u8282\u83dc\u5355\u5927\u5c0f\u7684\u5e38\u7528\u65b9\u6cd5\u5305\u62ec\u4f7f\u7528\u5e03\u5c40\u7ba1\u7406\u5668\u3001\u8c03\u6574\u7a97\u53e3\u5927\u5c0f\u3001\u8bbe\u7f6e\u5b57\u4f53\u5927\u5c0f<\/strong>\u3002\u5176\u4e2d\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u5e03\u5c40\u7ba1\u7406\u5668\u662f\u6700\u4e3a\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5b83\u80fd\u591f\u81ea\u52a8\u8c03\u6574\u83dc\u5355\u9879\u7684\u5927\u5c0f\u4ee5\u9002\u5e94\u7a97\u53e3\u7684\u53d8\u5316\u3002\u8c03\u6574\u7a97\u53e3\u5927\u5c0f\u53ef\u4ee5\u76f4\u63a5\u5f71\u54cd\u83dc\u5355\u7684\u53ef\u89c1\u533a\u57df\uff0c\u800c\u8bbe\u7f6e\u5b57\u4f53\u5927\u5c0f\u5219\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u6539\u53d8\u6587\u672c\u5927\u5c0f\u95f4\u63a5\u5f71\u54cd\u83dc\u5355\u7684\u6574\u4f53\u89c6\u89c9\u6548\u679c\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u5c06\u8be6\u7ec6\u8ba8\u8bba\u5982\u4f55\u901a\u8fc7\u8fd9\u4e9b\u65b9\u6cd5\u6765\u8c03\u8282Python\u4e2d\u83dc\u5355\u7684\u5927\u5c0f\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u4e00\u3001\u4f7f\u7528\u5e03\u5c40\u7ba1\u7406\u5668<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u5728Python\u7684GUI\u7f16\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u5e03\u5c40\u7ba1\u7406\u5668\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u975e\u5e38\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u5de5\u5177\u3002\u5b83\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e2e\u52a9\u6211\u4eec\u81ea\u52a8\u8c03\u6574\u83dc\u5355\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u63a7\u4ef6\u7684\u5927\u5c0f\uff0c\u4f7f\u5b83\u4eec\u80fd\u591f\u5f88\u597d\u5730\u9002\u5e94\u7a97\u53e3\u7684\u5927\u5c0f\u53d8\u5316\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>Tkinter\u4e2d\u7684\u5e03\u5c40\u7ba1\u7406\u5668<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><p>Tkinter\u662fPython\u7684\u6807\u51c6GUI\u5e93\uff0c\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u591a\u79cd\u5e03\u5c40\u7ba1\u7406\u5668\uff0c\u5982pack\u3001grid\u548cplace\u3002\u4f7f\u7528\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5e03\u5c40\u7ba1\u7406\u5668\u53ef\u4ee5\u8f7b\u677e\u8c03\u6574\u83dc\u5355\u7684\u5927\u5c0f\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p><strong>pack()\u5e03\u5c40\u7ba1\u7406\u5668<\/strong>\uff1apack()\u662fTkinter\u4e2d\u6700\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u5e03\u5c40\u7ba1\u7406\u5668\u3002\u5b83\u6309\u7167\u987a\u5e8f\u5c06\u63a7\u4ef6\u6253\u5305\u5230\u7a97\u53e3\u4e2d\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u8bbe\u7f6e\u586b\u5145\u548c\u6269\u5c55\u9009\u9879\u6765\u8c03\u6574\u83dc\u5355\u9879\u7684\u5927\u5c0f\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u8bbe\u7f6e<code>fill=BOTH<\/code>\u548c<code>expand=True<\/code>\u9009\u9879\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u83dc\u5355\u9879\u5728\u7a97\u53e3\u8c03\u6574\u5927\u5c0f\u65f6\u81ea\u52a8\u586b\u5145\u6574\u4e2a\u7a97\u53e3\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>grid()\u5e03\u5c40\u7ba1\u7406\u5668<\/strong>\uff1agrid()\u5e03\u5c40\u7ba1\u7406\u5668\u5141\u8bb8\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u63a7\u4ef6\u653e\u7f6e\u5728\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e8c\u7ef4\u7f51\u683c\u4e2d\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u8bbe\u7f6e\u884c\u548c\u5217\u7684\u6743\u91cd\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u63a7\u5236\u83dc\u5355\u9879\u5728\u7a97\u53e3\u8c03\u6574\u5927\u5c0f\u65f6\u7684\u884c\u4e3a\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bbe\u7f6e\u83dc\u5355\u6240\u5728\u884c\u548c\u5217\u7684\u6743\u91cd\u4e3a1\uff0c\u4f7f\u5176\u5728\u7a97\u53e3\u8c03\u6574\u5927\u5c0f\u65f6\u81ea\u52a8\u6269\u5c55\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>place()\u5e03\u5c40\u7ba1\u7406\u5668<\/strong>\uff1aplace()\u5e03\u5c40\u7ba1\u7406\u5668\u5141\u8bb8\u6211\u4eec\u901a\u8fc7\u6307\u5b9a\u63a7\u4ef6\u7684\u4f4d\u7f6e\u548c\u5927\u5c0f\u6765\u7cbe\u786e\u63a7\u5236\u5e03\u5c40\u3002\u867d\u7136\u8fd9\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u6700\u5927\u7684\u7075\u6d3b\u6027\uff0c\u4f46\u901a\u5e38\u4e0d\u63a8\u8350\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5b83\u9700\u8981\u624b\u52a8\u8c03\u6574\u6bcf\u4e2a\u63a7\u4ef6\u7684\u5927\u5c0f\u548c\u4f4d\u7f6e\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ol start=\"2\">\n<li>PyQt\u4e2d\u7684\u5e03\u5c40\u7ba1\u7406\u5668<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><p>PyQt\u662f\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u6d41\u884c\u7684Python GUI\u5e93\uff0c\u5b83\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86QVBoxLayout\u3001QHBoxLayout\u548cQGridLayout\u7b49\u5e03\u5c40\u7ba1\u7406\u5668\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p><strong>QVBoxLayout\u548cQHBoxLayout<\/strong>\uff1a\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5e03\u5c40\u7ba1\u7406\u5668\u5141\u8bb8\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u63a7\u4ef6\u5782\u76f4\u6216\u6c34\u5e73\u653e\u7f6e\u5728\u7a97\u53e3\u4e2d\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u8bbe\u7f6e\u63a7\u4ef6\u7684\u4f38\u7f29\u56e0\u5b50\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u63a7\u5236\u83dc\u5355\u9879\u5728\u7a97\u53e3\u8c03\u6574\u5927\u5c0f\u65f6\u7684\u884c\u4e3a\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>QGridLayout<\/strong>\uff1aQGridLayout\u7c7b\u4f3c\u4e8eTkinter\u7684grid()\u5e03\u5c40\u7ba1\u7406\u5668\uff0c\u5b83\u5141\u8bb8\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u63a7\u4ef6\u653e\u7f6e\u5728\u4e00\u4e2a\u7f51\u683c\u4e2d\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u8bbe\u7f6e\u884c\u548c\u5217\u7684\u4f38\u7f29\u56e0\u5b50\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u81ea\u52a8\u8c03\u6574\u83dc\u5355\u9879\u7684\u5927\u5c0f\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><p>\u4e8c\u3001\u8c03\u6574\u7a97\u53e3\u5927\u5c0f<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u8c03\u6574\u7a97\u53e3\u5927\u5c0f\u662f\u8c03\u8282\u83dc\u5355\u5927\u5c0f\u7684\u76f4\u63a5\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u8bbe\u7f6e\u7a97\u53e3\u7684\u6700\u5c0f\u548c\u6700\u5927\u5c3a\u5bf8\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u9650\u5236\u83dc\u5355\u9879\u7684\u5927\u5c0f\u53d8\u5316\u8303\u56f4\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>Tkinter\u4e2d\u7684\u7a97\u53e3\u5927\u5c0f\u8c03\u6574<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><p>\u5728Tkinter\u4e2d\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528<code>geometry()<\/code>\u65b9\u6cd5\u6765\u8bbe\u7f6e\u7a97\u53e3\u7684\u5927\u5c0f\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u8c03\u7528<code>root.geometry(&quot;800x600&quot;)<\/code>\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c06\u7a97\u53e3\u5927\u5c0f\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e3a800&#215;600\u50cf\u7d20\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528<code>minsize()<\/code>\u548c<code>maxsize()<\/code>\u65b9\u6cd5\u6765\u8bbe\u7f6e\u7a97\u53e3\u7684\u6700\u5c0f\u548c\u6700\u5927\u5c3a\u5bf8\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<ol start=\"2\">\n<li>PyQt\u4e2d\u7684\u7a97\u53e3\u5927\u5c0f\u8c03\u6574<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><p>\u5728PyQt\u4e2d\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528<code>resize()<\/code>\u65b9\u6cd5\u6765\u8bbe\u7f6e\u7a97\u53e3\u7684\u5927\u5c0f\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u8c03\u7528<code>window.resize(800, 600)<\/code>\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c06\u7a97\u53e3\u5927\u5c0f\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e3a800&#215;600\u50cf\u7d20\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528<code>setMinimumSize()<\/code>\u548c<code>setMaximumSize()<\/code>\u65b9\u6cd5\u6765\u8bbe\u7f6e\u7a97\u53e3\u7684\u6700\u5c0f\u548c\u6700\u5927\u5c3a\u5bf8\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u4e09\u3001\u8bbe\u7f6e\u5b57\u4f53\u5927\u5c0f<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u901a\u8fc7\u8bbe\u7f6e\u83dc\u5355\u9879\u7684\u5b57\u4f53\u5927\u5c0f\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u95f4\u63a5\u5f71\u54cd\u83dc\u5355\u7684\u6574\u4f53\u89c6\u89c9\u6548\u679c\u3002\u8f83\u5927\u7684\u5b57\u4f53\u901a\u5e38\u4f1a\u5360\u7528\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u7a7a\u95f4\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u4f7f\u83dc\u5355\u770b\u8d77\u6765\u66f4\u5927\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>Tkinter\u4e2d\u7684\u5b57\u4f53\u5927\u5c0f\u8c03\u6574<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><p>\u5728Tkinter\u4e2d\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528<code>font<\/code>\u9009\u9879\u6765\u8bbe\u7f6e\u83dc\u5355\u9879\u7684\u5b57\u4f53\u5927\u5c0f\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u8bbe\u7f6e<code>menu.config(font=(&quot;Arial&quot;, 12))<\/code>\u6765\u5c06\u83dc\u5355\u9879\u7684\u5b57\u4f53\u5927\u5c0f\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e3a12\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<ol start=\"2\">\n<li>PyQt\u4e2d\u7684\u5b57\u4f53\u5927\u5c0f\u8c03\u6574<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><p>\u5728PyQt\u4e2d\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528<code>setFont()<\/code>\u65b9\u6cd5\u6765\u8bbe\u7f6e\u83dc\u5355\u9879\u7684\u5b57\u4f53\u5927\u5c0f\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u8c03\u7528<code>menu.setFont(QFont(&quot;Arial&quot;, 12))<\/code>\u6765\u5c06\u83dc\u5355\u9879\u7684\u5b57\u4f53\u5927\u5c0f\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e3a12\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u56db\u3001\u7ed3\u5408\u4f7f\u7528\u591a\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u5728\u5b9e\u9645\u5e94\u7528\u4e2d\uff0c\u8c03\u8282\u83dc\u5355\u5927\u5c0f\u901a\u5e38\u9700\u8981\u7ed3\u5408\u4f7f\u7528\u591a\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u5e03\u5c40\u7ba1\u7406\u5668\u6765\u81ea\u52a8\u8c03\u6574\u83dc\u5355\u9879\u7684\u5927\u5c0f\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u901a\u8fc7\u8c03\u6574\u7a97\u53e3\u5927\u5c0f\u548c\u8bbe\u7f6e\u5b57\u4f53\u5927\u5c0f\u6765\u4f18\u5316\u83dc\u5355\u7684\u6574\u4f53\u89c6\u89c9\u6548\u679c\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>\u793a\u4f8b\u4ee3\u7801\uff1aTkinter\u4e2d\u7684\u83dc\u5355\u5927\u5c0f\u8c03\u8282<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><p>\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u4f7f\u7528Tkinter\u521b\u5efa\u53ef\u8c03\u6574\u5927\u5c0f\u83dc\u5355\u7684\u793a\u4f8b\u4ee3\u7801\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><pre><code class=\"language-python\">import tkinter as tk<\/p>\n<p>def on_resize(event):<\/p>\n<p>    # \u52a8\u6001\u8c03\u6574\u83dc\u5355\u9879\u7684\u5b57\u4f53\u5927\u5c0f<\/p>\n<p>    new_size = min(event.width \/\/ 20, 20)<\/p>\n<p>    menu_font.config(size=new_size)<\/p>\n<p>root = tk.Tk()<\/p>\n<p>root.geometry(&quot;800x600&quot;)<\/p>\n<p>menu_font = tk.font.Font(family=&quot;Arial&quot;, size=12)<\/p>\n<h2><strong>\u521b\u5efa\u83dc\u5355\u680f<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>menu_bar = tk.Menu(root, font=menu_font)<\/p>\n<p>root.config(menu=menu_bar)<\/p>\n<h2><strong>\u521b\u5efa\u83dc\u5355<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>file_menu = tk.Menu(menu_bar, tearoff=0, font=menu_font)<\/p>\n<p>file_menu.add_command(label=&quot;New&quot;)<\/p>\n<p>file_menu.add_command(label=&quot;Open&quot;)<\/p>\n<p>file_menu.add_command(label=&quot;Save&quot;)<\/p>\n<p>menu_bar.add_cascade(label=&quot;File&quot;, menu=file_menu)<\/p>\n<h2><strong>\u7ed1\u5b9a\u7a97\u53e3\u8c03\u6574\u4e8b\u4ef6<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>root.bind(&quot;&lt;Configure&gt;&quot;, on_resize)<\/p>\n<p>root.m<a href=\"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/blog\/59162.html\" target=\"_blank\">AI<\/a>nloop()<\/p>\n<p><\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n<ol start=\"2\">\n<li>\u793a\u4f8b\u4ee3\u7801\uff1aPyQt\u4e2d\u7684\u83dc\u5355\u5927\u5c0f\u8c03\u8282<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><p>\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u4f7f\u7528PyQt\u521b\u5efa\u53ef\u8c03\u6574\u5927\u5c0f\u83dc\u5355\u7684\u793a\u4f8b\u4ee3\u7801\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><pre><code class=\"language-python\">import sys<\/p>\n<p>from PyQt5.QtWidgets import QApplication, QMainWindow, QMenu<\/p>\n<p>from PyQt5.QtGui import QFont<\/p>\n<p>class MainWindow(QMainWindow):<\/p>\n<p>    def __init__(self):<\/p>\n<p>        super().__init__()<\/p>\n<p>        self.setWindowTitle(&quot;Adjustable Menu&quot;)<\/p>\n<p>        self.resize(800, 600)<\/p>\n<p>        # \u521b\u5efa\u83dc\u5355\u680f<\/p>\n<p>        menu_bar = self.menuBar()<\/p>\n<p>        menu_font = QFont(&quot;Arial&quot;, 12)<\/p>\n<p>        menu_bar.setFont(menu_font)<\/p>\n<p>        # \u521b\u5efa\u83dc\u5355<\/p>\n<p>        file_menu = menu_bar.addMenu(&quot;File&quot;)<\/p>\n<p>        file_menu.addAction(&quot;New&quot;)<\/p>\n<p>        file_menu.addAction(&quot;Open&quot;)<\/p>\n<p>        file_menu.addAction(&quot;Save&quot;)<\/p>\n<p>        # \u7ed1\u5b9a\u7a97\u53e3\u8c03\u6574\u4e8b\u4ef6<\/p>\n<p>        self.resizeEvent = self.on_resize<\/p>\n<p>    def on_resize(self, event):<\/p>\n<p>        # \u52a8\u6001\u8c03\u6574\u83dc\u5355\u9879\u7684\u5b57\u4f53\u5927\u5c0f<\/p>\n<p>        new_size = min(self.width() \/\/ 20, 20)<\/p>\n<p>        self.menuBar().setFont(QFont(&quot;Arial&quot;, new_size))<\/p>\n<p>        super().resizeEvent(event)<\/p>\n<p>app = QApplication(sys.argv)<\/p>\n<p>window = MainWindow()<\/p>\n<p>window.show()<\/p>\n<p>sys.exit(app.exec_())<\/p>\n<p><\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u901a\u8fc7\u8fd9\u4e9b\u793a\u4f8b\u4ee3\u7801\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u5230\u5982\u4f55\u5728Tkinter\u548cPyQt\u4e2d\u7ed3\u5408\u4f7f\u7528\u5e03\u5c40\u7ba1\u7406\u5668\u3001\u7a97\u53e3\u5927\u5c0f\u8c03\u6574\u548c\u5b57\u4f53\u5927\u5c0f\u8bbe\u7f6e\u6765\u8c03\u8282\u83dc\u5355\u7684\u5927\u5c0f\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<h2><strong>\u76f8\u5173\u95ee\u7b54FAQs\uff1a<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p> <strong>\u5982\u4f55\u5728Python\u4e2d\u8c03\u6574\u83dc\u5355\u7684\u5b57\u4f53\u5927\u5c0f\uff1f<\/strong><br \/>\u5728Python\u4e2d\uff0c\u8c03\u6574\u83dc\u5355\u7684\u5b57\u4f53\u5927\u5c0f\u901a\u5e38\u53d6\u51b3\u4e8e\u4f60\u4f7f\u7528\u7684GUI\u5e93\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5728Tkinter\u4e2d\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u8bbe\u7f6e<code>font<\/code>\u53c2\u6570\u6765\u8c03\u6574\u83dc\u5355\u9879\u7684\u5b57\u4f53\u5927\u5c0f\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528<code>font<\/code>\u6a21\u5757\u6307\u5b9a\u5b57\u4f53\u7684\u540d\u79f0\u548c\u5927\u5c0f\uff0c\u5982\u4e0b\u6240\u793a\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre><code class=\"language-python\">import tkinter as tk\nfrom tkinter import font\n\nroot = tk.Tk()\nmenu = tk.Menu(root)\n\n# \u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u5b50\u83dc\u5355\nsubmenu = tk.Menu(menu, font=(&quot;Helvetica&quot;, 12))\nsubmenu.add_command(label=&quot;\u9009\u98791&quot;)\nsubmenu.add_command(label=&quot;\u9009\u98792&quot;)\nmenu.add_cascade(label=&quot;\u6587\u4ef6&quot;, menu=submenu)\n\nroot.config(menu=menu)\nroot.mainloop()\n<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>\u8fd9\u6bb5\u4ee3\u7801\u5c06\u5b50\u83dc\u5355\u7684\u5b57\u4f53\u5927\u5c0f\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e3a12\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>Python\u4e2d\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u54ea\u4e9bGUI\u5e93\u6765\u521b\u5efa\u53ef\u8c03\u8282\u83dc\u5355\uff1f<\/strong><br \/>Python\u6709\u591a\u4e2aGUI\u5e93\u53ef\u7528\u4e8e\u521b\u5efa\u53ef\u8c03\u8282\u83dc\u5355\uff0c\u5982Tkinter\u3001PyQt\u3001wxPython\u7b49\u3002Tkinter\u662fPython\u7684\u6807\u51c6GUI\u5e93\uff0c\u6613\u4e8e\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u9002\u5408\u521d\u5b66\u8005\u3002PyQt\u548cwxPython\u5219\u63d0\u4f9b\u66f4\u4e30\u5bcc\u7684\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u9002\u5408\u9700\u8981\u590d\u6742\u754c\u9762\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5e93\u90fd\u5141\u8bb8\u7528\u6237\u81ea\u5b9a\u4e49\u83dc\u5355\u7684\u5916\u89c2\u548c\u5927\u5c0f\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u9664\u4e86\u83dc\u5355\u5927\u5c0f\uff0c\u8fd8\u6709\u54ea\u4e9b\u5176\u4ed6\u754c\u9762\u5143\u7d20\u53ef\u4ee5\u8fdb\u884c\u8c03\u6574\uff1f<\/strong><br \/>\u5728Python\u7684GUI\u5f00\u53d1\u4e2d\uff0c\u9664\u4e86\u83dc\u5355\u5927\u5c0f\uff0c\u7528\u6237\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u8c03\u6574\u6309\u94ae\u3001\u6807\u7b7e\u3001\u6587\u672c\u6846\u7b49\u754c\u9762\u5143\u7d20\u7684\u5927\u5c0f\u548c\u6837\u5f0f\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u8bbe\u7f6e<code>width<\/code>\u548c<code>height<\/code>\u5c5e\u6027\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u6539\u53d8\u8fd9\u4e9b\u63a7\u4ef6\u7684\u5c3a\u5bf8\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528<code>pack()<\/code>\u3001<code>grid()<\/code>\u7b49\u5e03\u5c40\u7ba1\u7406\u5668\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u7075\u6d3b\u5730\u8c03\u6574\u5404\u4e2a\u5143\u7d20\u5728\u7a97\u53e3\u4e2d\u7684\u4f4d\u7f6e\u548c\u5927\u5c0f\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u8c03\u6574\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5143\u7d20\u7684\u53c2\u6570\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5b9e\u73b0\u66f4\u7b26\u5408\u7528\u6237\u9700\u6c42\u7684\u754c\u9762\u8bbe\u8ba1\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"\u5728Python\u4e2d\u8c03\u8282\u83dc\u5355\u5927\u5c0f\u7684\u5e38\u7528\u65b9\u6cd5\u5305\u62ec\u4f7f\u7528\u5e03\u5c40\u7ba1\u7406\u5668\u3001\u8c03\u6574\u7a97\u53e3\u5927\u5c0f\u3001\u8bbe\u7f6e\u5b57\u4f53\u5927\u5c0f\u3002\u5176\u4e2d\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u5e03\u5c40\u7ba1\u7406\u5668\u662f\u6700 [&hellip;]","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":979204,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[37],"tags":[],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/979197"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=979197"}],"version-history":[{"count":"1","href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/979197\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":979205,"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/979197\/revisions\/979205"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/979204"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=979197"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=979197"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=979197"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}