{"id":307488,"date":"2024-05-20T20:36:51","date_gmt":"2024-05-20T12:36:51","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/ask\/ask-ask\/307488.html"},"modified":"2024-05-20T20:37:13","modified_gmt":"2024-05-20T12:37:13","slug":"%e5%a6%82%e4%bd%95%e8%a7%a3%e5%86%b3-selenium-%e8%84%9a%e6%9c%ac%e4%b8%ad-chromedriver-%e6%97%a0%e6%b3%95%e5%90%af%e5%8a%a8","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/ask\/307488.html","title":{"rendered":"\u5982\u4f55\u89e3\u51b3 selenium \u811a\u672c\u4e2d chromedriver \u65e0\u6cd5\u542f\u52a8"},"content":{"rendered":"

\"\u5982\u4f55\u89e3\u51b3<\/p>\n

\u89e3\u51b3Selenium\u811a\u672c\u4e2dChromeDriver\u65e0\u6cd5\u542f\u52a8\u7684\u95ee\u9898<\/strong>\u4e00\u822c\u6d89\u53ca\u5230\u68c0\u67e5ChromeDriver\u4e0eChrome\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u7684\u7248\u672c\u517c\u5bb9\u6027\u3001\u786e\u4fdd\u7cfb\u7edf\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf\u914d\u7f6e\u6b63\u786e\u3001\u5bf9ChromeDriver\u6267\u884c\u8def\u5f84\u8fdb\u884c\u6b63\u786e\u6307\u5b9a\u3001\u786e\u4fdd\u672c\u5730\u6a21\u62df\u8fd0\u884c\u73af\u5883\u7a33\u5b9a\u3001\u66f4\u65b0\u6216\u91cd\u65b0\u5b89\u88c5ChromeDriver\u7b49\u65b9\u9762\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

\u9996\u5148\u5e94\u8be5\u68c0\u67e5ChromeDriver\u4e0eChrome\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u7684\u7248\u672c\u517c\u5bb9\u6027<\/strong>\u3002\u6bcf\u4e2a\u7248\u672c\u7684ChromeDriver\u652f\u6301\u7279\u5b9a\u7248\u672c\u8303\u56f4\u5185\u7684Chrome\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u3002\u5f53\u51fa\u73b0ChromeDriver\u65e0\u6cd5\u542f\u52a8\u65f6\uff0c\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u539f\u56e0\u662f\u5b89\u88c5\u7684ChromeDriver\u7248\u672c\u4e0e\u672c\u5730\u5b89\u88c5\u7684Chrome\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u7248\u672c\u4e0d\u517c\u5bb9\u3002\u7528\u6237\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bbf\u95eeChromeDriver\u5b98\u7f51\uff0c\u67e5\u770b\u4e0d\u540c\u7248\u672c\u7684ChromeDriver\u5bf9\u5e94\u652f\u6301\u7684Chrome\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u7248\u672c\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u4e24\u8005\u7248\u672c\u5339\u914d\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

\u4e00\u3001\u68c0\u67e5\u517c\u5bb9\u6027\u548c\u66f4\u65b0\u9a71\u52a8\u7a0b\u5e8f<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n

\u786e\u4fddChromeDriver\u4e0eChrome\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u7248\u672c\u517c\u5bb9\u662f\u89e3\u51b3\u542f\u52a8\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u5173\u952e\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

    \n
  • \u68c0\u67e5Chrome\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u7248\u672c<\/strong>\uff1a\u6253\u5f00Chrome\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\uff0c\u524d\u5f80\u201c\u5e2e\u52a9\u201d->\u201c\u5173\u4e8eGoogle Chrome\u201d\uff0c\u8bb0\u4e0b\u5f53\u524d\u7684\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u7248\u672c\u53f7\u3002<\/li>\n
  • \u4e0b\u8f7d\u5339\u914d\u7684ChromeDriver<\/strong>\uff1a\u6839\u636eChrome\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u7684\u7248\u672c\u53f7\uff0c\u5230ChromeDriver\u5b98\u65b9\u7f51\u7ad9\u4e0b\u8f7d\u5bf9\u5e94\u7684\u7248\u672c\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

    \u66f4\u65b0Chrome\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u6216ChromeDriver<\/strong>\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fdd\u8bc1\u7248\u672c\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u517c\u5bb9\u3002\u5982\u679cChrome\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u662f\u6700\u65b0\u7684\uff0c\u5e94\u4e0b\u8f7d\u6700\u65b0\u7248\u672c\u7684ChromeDriver\uff1b\u53cd\u4e4b\uff0c\u66f4\u65b0Chrome\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u81f3\u4e0eChromeDriver\u517c\u5bb9\u7684\u7248\u672c\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

    \u4e8c\u3001\u914d\u7f6e\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n

    \u6b63\u786e\u5b9a\u4f4d\u548c\u914d\u7f6e\u7cfb\u7edf\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf\u5bf9\u4e8eChromeDriver\u7684\u6b63\u5e38\u8fd0\u884c\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

      \n
    • \u914d\u7f6e\u7cfb\u7edf\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf<\/strong>\uff1a\u5c06ChromeDriver\u7684\u53ef\u6267\u884c\u6587\u4ef6\u8def\u5f84\u6dfb\u52a0\u5230\u7cfb\u7edf\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cfPATH\u4e2d\u3002\u8fd9\u6837\uff0c\u5728\u4ee3\u7801\u4e2d\u542f\u52a8WebDriver\u65f6\uff0c\u7cfb\u7edf\u53ef\u4ee5\u627e\u5230ChromeDriver\u7684\u4f4d\u7f6e\u3002<\/li>\n
    • \u9a8c\u8bc1\u914d\u7f6e<\/strong>\uff1a\u5728\u547d\u4ee4\u884c\u5de5\u5177\u4e2d\u8f93\u5165chromedriver<\/code>\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u8fd4\u56deChromeDriver\u7684\u76f8\u5173\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u9519\u8bef\u63d0\u793a\uff0c\u5219\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf\u914d\u7f6e\u6b63\u786e\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

      \u4e09\u3001\u6307\u5b9a\u6267\u884c\u8def\u5f84<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n

      \u5728Selenium\u811a\u672c\u4e2d\uff0c\u6b63\u786e\u6307\u5b9aChromeDriver\u7684\u6267\u884c\u8def\u5f84\u4e5f\u662f\u89e3\u51b3\u65e0\u6cd5\u542f\u52a8\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u65b9\u9762\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

        \n
      • \u5728\u4ee3\u7801\u4e2d\u6307\u5b9a\u8def\u5f84<\/strong>\uff1a\u5728\u521d\u59cb\u5316WebDriver\u65f6\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u4f20\u5165executable_path<\/code>\u53c2\u6570\u76f4\u63a5\u6307\u5b9aChromeDriver\u7684\u5b8c\u6574\u8def\u5f84\u3002<\/li>\n
      • \u4f7f\u7528\u76f8\u5bf9\u8def\u5f84<\/strong>\uff1a\u786e\u4fddChromeDriver\u653e\u5728\u9879\u76ee\u7684\u56fa\u5b9a\u76ee\u5f55\u4e0b\uff0c\u5e76\u901a\u8fc7\u76f8\u5bf9\u8def\u5f84\u8fdb\u884c\u5f15\u7528\uff0c\u4ee5\u9632\u8def\u5f84\u9519\u8bef\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

        \u56db\u3001\u68c0\u67e5\u672c\u5730\u6a21\u62df\u73af\u5883<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n

        \u672c\u5730\u6a21\u62df\u8fd0\u884c\u73af\u5883\u7684\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e8eSelenium\u811a\u672c\u80fd\u5426\u987a\u5229\u6267\u884c\u540c\u6837\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

          \n
        • \u786e\u4fdd\u9632\u706b\u5899\u548c\u6740\u6bd2\u8f6f\u4ef6\u8bbe\u7f6e<\/strong>\uff1a\u67d0\u4e9b\u9632\u706b\u5899\u6216\u6740\u6bd2\u8f6f\u4ef6\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u963b\u6b62WebDriver\u7684\u6267\u884c\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u9700\u8981\u68c0\u67e5\u76f8\u5173\u8bbe\u7f6e\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u6682\u65f6\u5173\u95ed\u8fd9\u4e9b\u8f6f\u4ef6\u8fdb\u884c\u6d4b\u8bd5\u3002<\/li>\n
        • \u68c0\u67e5\u7f51\u7edc\u8fde\u63a5<\/strong>\uff1a\u5982\u679cSelenium\u811a\u672c\u6d89\u53ca\u5230\u4ece\u8fdc\u7a0b\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e0b\u8f7dWebDriver\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u786e\u4fdd\u826f\u597d\u7684\u7f51\u7edc\u8fde\u63a5\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

          \u4e94\u3001\u5176\u4ed6\u53ef\u80fd\u7684\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n

          \u5f53\u4e0a\u8ff0\u65b9\u6cd5\u65e0\u6cd5\u89e3\u51b3\u95ee\u9898\u65f6\uff0c\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c1d\u8bd5\u4ee5\u4e0b\u65b9\u6848\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

            \n
          • \u91cd\u65b0\u5b89\u88c5Selenium\u5e93<\/strong>\uff1a\u6709\u65f6\u5019Selenium\u5e93\u672c\u8eab\u53ef\u80fd\u5b58\u5728\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c1d\u8bd5\u91cd\u65b0\u5b89\u88c5\u3002<\/li>\n
          • \u91cd\u7f6e\u6216\u66f4\u65b0\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf<\/strong>\uff1a\u5982\u679c\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u672c\u8eab\u6709\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u5f71\u54cdWebDriver\u7684\u542f\u52a8\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u66f4\u65b0\u6216\u91cd\u7f6e\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u53ef\u80fd\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u89e3\u51b3\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/li>\n
          • \u67e5\u770b\u9519\u8bef\u65e5\u5fd7<\/strong>\uff1a\u4ed4\u7ec6\u67e5\u9605Selenium\u548cChromeDriver\u7684\u9519\u8bef\u65e5\u5fd7\uff0c\u6839\u636e\u65e5\u5fd7\u4e2d\u7684\u9519\u8bef\u4fe1\u606f\u8fdb\u884c\u9488\u5bf9\u6027\u7684\u89e3\u51b3\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

            \u901a\u8fc7\u4e0a\u8ff0\u6b65\u9aa4\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u53ef\u4ee5\u89e3\u51b3Selenium\u811a\u672c\u4e2d\u7684ChromeDriver\u65e0\u6cd5\u542f\u52a8\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u662f\u4e2a\u9700\u8981\u8010\u5fc3\u548c\u7ec6\u5fc3\u7684\u8c03\u8bd5\u8fc7\u7a0b\uff0c\u5c1d\u8bd5\u591a\u79cd\u53ef\u80fd\u7684\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\uff0c\u5e76\u6839\u636e\u9519\u8bef\u4fe1\u606f\u9010\u6b65\u5b9a\u4f4d\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u624d\u80fd\u627e\u5230\u5408\u9002\u7684\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

            \u76f8\u5173\u95ee\u7b54FAQs\uff1a<\/strong><\/h2>\n

            \u95ee\u9898\u4e00\uff1aSelenium\u811a\u672c\u4e2dChromeDriver\u65e0\u6cd5\u542f\u52a8\u6709\u54ea\u4e9b\u53ef\u80fd\u7684\u539f\u56e0\uff1f<\/strong><\/p>\n

              \n
            • ChromeDriver\u7248\u672c\u4e0eChrome\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u7248\u672c\u4e0d\u5339\u914d\u3002\u8bf7\u786e\u4fdd\u60a8\u4e0b\u8f7d\u548c\u4f7f\u7528\u7684ChromeDriver\u7248\u672c\u4e0e\u60a8\u7684Chrome\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u7248\u672c\u76f8\u5bf9\u5e94\u3002<\/li>\n
            • ChromeDriver\u6587\u4ef6\u672a\u6b63\u786e\u914d\u7f6e\u3002\u8bf7\u68c0\u67e5ChromeDriver\u6587\u4ef6\u8def\u5f84\u662f\u5426\u6b63\u786e\uff0c\u5e76\u786e\u4fdd\u6587\u4ef6\u53ef\u6267\u884c\u3002<\/li>\n
            • \u7cfb\u7edf\u7f3a\u5c11\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u4f9d\u8d56\u5e93\u3002\u67d0\u4e9b\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u9700\u8981\u5728\u8fd0\u884cChromeDriver\u4e4b\u524d\u5b89\u88c5\u989d\u5916\u7684\u4f9d\u8d56\u5e93\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982Linux\u4e0a\u7684ChromeDriver\u53ef\u80fd\u9700\u8981\u5b89\u88c5libXxx\u5e93\u3002<\/li>\n
            • Chrome\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u5904\u4e8e\u4e0d\u53ef\u7528\u72b6\u6001\u3002\u8bf7\u786e\u4fdd\u60a8\u7684Chrome\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u5728\u8fd0\u884c\u811a\u672c\u4e4b\u524d\u5904\u4e8e\u53ef\u7528\u72b6\u6001\u3002<\/li>\n
            • \u9632\u706b\u5899\u6216\u5b89\u5168\u8f6f\u4ef6\u963b\u6b62ChromeDriver\u7684\u8fd0\u884c\u3002\u8bf7\u68c0\u67e5\u60a8\u7684\u9632\u706b\u5899\u6216\u5b89\u5168\u8f6f\u4ef6\u8bbe\u7f6e\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u5b83\u4eec\u5141\u8bb8ChromeDriver\u7684\u8fd0\u884c\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

              \u95ee\u9898\u4e8c\uff1aSelenium\u811a\u672c\u5728\u542f\u52a8ChromeDriver\u65f6\u9047\u5230\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u5982\u4f55\u89e3\u51b3\uff1f<\/strong><\/p>\n

                \n
              • \u66f4\u65b0ChromeDriver\u548cChrome\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u3002\u786e\u4fdd\u60a8\u4f7f\u7528\u7684ChromeDriver\u7248\u672c\u4e0e\u60a8\u7684Chrome\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u7248\u672c\u5339\u914d\uff0c\u5e76\u5c06\u5176\u66f4\u65b0\u5230\u6700\u65b0\u7248\u672c\u3002<\/li>\n
              • \u68c0\u67e5ChromeDriver\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u3002\u786e\u4fdd\u60a8\u6b63\u786e\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e86ChromeDriver\u7684\u8def\u5f84\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u5fc5\u8981\u53c2\u6570\u3002<\/li>\n
              • \u68c0\u67e5\u60a8\u7684\u7f51\u7edc\u8fde\u63a5\u3002\u5982\u679c\u60a8\u7684\u7f51\u7edc\u8fde\u63a5\u4e0d\u7a33\u5b9a\u6216\u4e2d\u65ad\uff0cChromeDriver\u53ef\u80fd\u65e0\u6cd5\u542f\u52a8\u3002\u8bf7\u786e\u4fdd\u60a8\u7684\u7f51\u7edc\u8fde\u63a5\u6b63\u5e38\u3002<\/li>\n
              • \u68c0\u67e5\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u548c\u9a71\u52a8\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u517c\u5bb9\u6027\u3002\u67d0\u4e9b\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u6216\u9a71\u52a8\u7a0b\u5e8f\u53ef\u80fd\u4e0eChromeDriver\u4e0d\u517c\u5bb9\u3002\u8bf7\u786e\u4fdd\u60a8\u7684\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u548c\u9a71\u52a8\u7a0b\u5e8f\u4e0eChromeDriver\u517c\u5bb9\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

                \u95ee\u9898\u4e09\uff1a\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u6211\u7684Selenium\u811a\u672c\u65e0\u6cd5\u542f\u52a8ChromeDriver\uff1f<\/strong><\/p>\n

                  \n
                • \u7f3a\u5c11\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u6743\u9650\u3002\u8bf7\u786e\u4fdd\u60a8\u6709\u8db3\u591f\u7684\u6743\u9650\u6765\u8fd0\u884cChromeDriver\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u662f\u5728\u67d0\u4e9b\u53d7\u9650\u7684\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\uff08\u5982\u4f01\u4e1a\u7f51\u7edc\uff09\u3002<\/li>\n
                • ChromeDriver\u6587\u4ef6\u53d7\u635f\u6216\u7f3a\u5931\u3002\u8bf7\u68c0\u67e5\u60a8\u7684ChromeDriver\u6587\u4ef6\u662f\u5426\u5b58\u5728\u5e76\u5b8c\u597d\u65e0\u635f\u3002\u5982\u679c\u9700\u8981\uff0c\u8bf7\u91cd\u65b0\u4e0b\u8f7d\u5e76\u66ff\u6362ChromeDriver\u6587\u4ef6\u3002<\/li>\n
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