VLM-Guided Iterative Refinement for Surgical Image Segmentation with Foundation Models.

Zichao Li Zichao Li 0001 Huawei Noah's Ark Lab, China Zichao Li 0002 University of California, Santa Cruz, CA, USA https://openreview.net/profile?id=~Zichao_Li2 Zichao Li 0003 Mila, McGill University, Montreal, QC, Canada Zichao Li 0004 Jiangnan University, Wuxi, China Zichao Li 0005 Nanjing University, China Zichao Li 0006 University of Waterloo, Waterloo, ON, Canada https://orcid.org/0009-0001-7456-5544 Zichao Li 0007 University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, NC, USA https://scholar.google.com/citations?user=yaTx2WIAAAAJ Zichao Li 0008 Beihang University, Beijing, China Zichao Li 0009 University of California Santa Cruz, CA, USA

Ange Lou Yamin Li Qi Chang Nan Xi Luyuan Xie Zichao Li Tianyu Luan VLM-Guided Iterative Refinement for Surgical Image Segmentation with Foundation Models. 2026 February abs/2602.09252 CoRR https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2602.09252 db/journals/corr/corr2602.html#abs-2602-09252 streams/journals/corr

Zichao Li Jie Lou Fangchen Dong Zhiyuan Fan Mengjie Ren Hongyu Lin Xianpei Han Debing Zhang Le Sun 0001 Yaojie Lu 0001 Xing Yu Tackling Length Inflation Without Trade-offs: Group Relative Reward Rescaling for Reinforcement Learning. 2026 March abs/2603.10535 CoRR https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2603.10535 db/journals/corr/corr2603.html#abs-2603-10535 streams/journals/corr

Guangwen Wang Kuan Shen Dingmei Jing Wang Liao Zichao Li A novel digital radiography image fusion enhancement algorithm based on NSST. 11 2025 December 2025 EURASIP J. Image Video Process. 1 https://doi.org/10.1186/s13640-025-00672-5 db/journals/ejivp/ejivp2025.html#WangSJLL25 streams/journals/ejivp

Xinyu Lu Dong Xu Chunkang Zhang Xinyan Guan Junxiang Wang Qingyu Zhang Pengbo Wang Yingzhi Mao Hao Xiang Xueru Wen Zichao Li Yaojie Lu 0001 Hongyu Lin Le Sun 0001 Xianpei Han AutoAlign: Get Your LLM Aligned with Minimal Annotations. 189-198 2025 ACL (3) https://doi.org/10.18653/v1/2025.acl-demo.19 conf/acl/2025-3 db/conf/acl/acl2025-3.html#LuXZGWZWMXWL0L025 Xueru Wen Jie Lou Zichao Li Yaojie Lu 0001 XingYu Yuqiu Ji Guohai Xu Hongyu Lin Ben He 0001 Xianpei Han Le Sun 0001 Debing Zhang Cheems: A Practical Guidance for Building and Evaluating Chinese Reward Models from Scratch. 15187-15211 2025 ACL (1) https://aclanthology.org/2025.acl-long.737/ conf/acl/2025-1 db/conf/acl/acl2025-1.html#WenLL0XJXLHH0Z25 Zichao Li Aizier Abulaiti Yaojie Lu 0001 Xuanang Chen Jia Zheng 0009 Hongyu Lin Xianpei Han Shanshan Jiang 0001 Bin Dong 0003 Le Sun 0001 READoc: A Unified Benchmark for Realistic Document Structured Extraction. 21889-21905 2025 ACL (Findings) https://aclanthology.org/2025.findings-acl.1128/ conf/acl/2025f db/conf/acl/acl2025f.html#LiA0CZLH00S25 Zichao Li Shiqing Qiu Zong Ke Revolutionizing Drug Discovery: Integrating Spatial Transcriptomics with Advanced Computer Vision Techniques. 4252-4258 2025 CVPR Workshops https://openaccess.thecvf.com/content/CVPR2025W/CVDD/html/Li_Revolutionizing_Drug_Discovery_Integrating_Spatial_Transcriptomics_with_Advanced_Computer_Vision_CVPRW_2025_paper.html conf/cvpr/2025w db/conf/cvpr/cvprw2025.html#LiQK25 Rabiul Awal Mahsa Massoud Aarash Feizi Zichao Li Suyuchen Wang Christopher Pal Aishwarya Agrawal David Vázquez 0001 Siva Reddy Juan A. Rodríguez Perouz Taslakian Spandana Gella Sai Rajeswar WebMMU: A Benchmark for Multimodal Multilingual Website Understanding and Code Generation. 25118-25145 2025 EMNLP https://doi.org/10.18653/v1/2025.emnlp-main.1276 conf/emnlp/2025 db/conf/emnlp/emnlp2025.html#AwalMFLWPAVRRTGR25 streams/conf/emnlp Zichao Li MCL for MLLMs: Benchmarking Forgetting in Task-Incremental Multimodal Learning. ICCVW 2025 2781-2787 conf/iccv/2025w https://doi.org/10.1109/ICCVW69036.2025.00290 db/conf/iccv/iccv2025w.html#Li25 streams/conf/iccv Alireza Rezazadeh Zichao Li Wei Wei 0019 Yujia Bao From Isolated Conversations to Hierarchical Schemas: Dynamic Tree Memory Representation for LLMs. 2025 ICLR https://openreview.net/forum?id=moXtEmCleY conf/iclr/2025 db/conf/iclr/iclr2025.html#RezazadehLWB25 Juan A. Rodríguez Xiangru Jian Siba Smarak Panigrahi Tianyu Zhang Aarash Feizi Abhay Puri Akshay Kalkunte Suresh François Savard Ahmed Masry Shravan Nayak Rabiul Awal Mahsa Massoud Amirhossein Abaskohi Zichao Li Suyuchen Wang Pierre-André Noël Mats Leon Richter Saverio Vadacchino Shubham Agarwal Sanket Biswas et al. BigDocs: An Open Dataset for Training Multimodal Models on Document and Code Tasks. 2025 ICLR https://openreview.net/forum?id=b1ivBPLb1n conf/iclr/2025 db/conf/iclr/iclr2025.html#RodriguezJPZFPS25 Zichao Li Xueru Wen Jie Lou Yuqiu Ji Yaojie Lu 0001 Xianpei Han Debing Zhang Le Sun 0001 The Devil Is in the Details: Tackling Unimodal Spurious Correlations for Generalizable Multimodal Reward Models. 2025 ICML https://proceedings.mlr.press/v267/li25cw.html https://openreview.net/forum?id=b0qRSUcQP7 conf/icml/2025 db/conf/icml/icml2025.html#LiWLJ0HZ025 Zhenyu Wu Shiyu Chen Zichao Li Junkai Huang Kang Chen Zhen Qiao Ming Li Tengfei Shi Xuehao Wang Anti-forgetting Test-Time Adaptation for Robust Medical Image Analysis Under Distribution Shift. 187-196 2025 Agentic AI/CREATE/Clinical MLLMs@MICCAI https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-032-06004-4_19 conf/miccai/2025create db/conf/miccai/create2025.html#WuCLHCQLSW25 streams/conf/miccai

Shubham Gupta Zichao Li Tianyi Chen Cem Subakan Siva Reddy Perouz Taslakian Valentina Zantedeschi ReTreever: Tree-based Coarse-to-Fine Representations for Retrieval. 2025 February abs/2502.07971 CoRR https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2502.07971 db/journals/corr/corr2502.html#abs-2502-07971 streams/journals/corr

Xueru Wen Jie Lou Zichao Li Yaojie Lu 0001 Xing Yu Yuqiu Ji Guohai Xu Hongyu Lin Ben He 0001 Xianpei Han Le Sun 0001 Debing Zhang Cheems: A Practical Guidance for Building and Evaluating Chinese Reward Models from Scratch. 2025 February abs/2502.17173 CoRR https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2502.17173 db/journals/corr/corr2502.html#abs-2502-17173 streams/journals/corr

Zichao Li Xueru Wen Jie Lou Yuqiu Ji Yaojie Lu 0001 Xianpei Han Debing Zhang Le Sun 0001 The Devil Is in the Details: Tackling Unimodal Spurious Correlations for Generalizable Multimodal Reward Models. 2025 March abs/2503.03122 CoRR https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2503.03122 db/journals/corr/corr2503.html#abs-2503-03122 streams/journals/corr

Alireza Rezazadeh Zichao Li Ange Lou Yuying Zhao Wei Wei 0019 Yujia Bao Collaborative Memory: Multi-User Memory Sharing in LLM Agents with Dynamic Access Control. 2025 May abs/2505.18279 CoRR https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2505.18279 db/journals/corr/corr2505.html#abs-2505-18279 streams/journals/corr

Bi Huo Bin Tu Cheng Qin Da Zheng Debing Zhang Dongjie Zhang En Li Fu Guo Jian Yao Jie Lou Junfeng Tian Li Hu Ran Zhu Shengdong Chen Shuo Liu Su Guang Te Wo Weijun Zhang Xiaoming Shi Xinxin Peng Xing Wu Yawen Liu Yuqiu Ji Ze Wen Zhenhai Liu Zichao Li Zilong Liao dots.llm1 Technical Report. 2025 June abs/2506.05767 CoRR https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2506.05767 db/journals/corr/corr2506.html#abs-2506-05767 streams/journals/corr

Rabiul Awal Mahsa Massoud Aarash Feizi Zichao Li Suyuchen Wang Christopher Pal Aishwarya Agrawal David Vázquez 0001 Siva Reddy Juan A. Rodríguez Perouz Taslakian Spandana Gella Sai Rajeswar WebMMU: A Benchmark for Multimodal Multilingual Website Understanding and Code Generation. 2025 August abs/2508.16763 CoRR https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2508.16763 db/journals/corr/corr2508.html#abs-2508-16763 streams/journals/corr

Qianhao Yuan Jie Lou Zichao Li Jiawei Chen 0011 Yaojie Lu 0001 Hongyu Lin Le Sun 0001 Debing Zhang Xianpei Han MemSearcher: Training LLMs to Reason, Search and Manage Memory via End-to-End Reinforcement Learning. 2025 November abs/2511.02805 CoRR https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2511.02805 db/journals/corr/corr2511.html#abs-2511-02805 streams/journals/corr

Yaxuan Wang Quan Liu Zhenting Wang Zichao Li Wei Wei Yang Liu Yujia Bao PromptBridge: Cross-Model Prompt Transfer for Large Language Models. 2025 December abs/2512.01420 CoRR https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2512.01420 db/journals/corr/corr2512.html#abs-2512-01420 streams/journals/corr

Zichao Li You Li Rongzheng Luo Satellite Autonomous Mission Planning Based on Improved Monte Carlo Tree Search. 1039 2024 August 16 Symmetry 8 https://doi.org/10.3390/sym16081039 db/journals/symmetry/symmetry16.html#LiLL24 streams/journals/symmetry

Zichao Li Shaojie He Meng Liao Xuanang Chen Yaojie Lu 0001 Hongyu Lin Yanxiong Lu Xianpei Han Le Sun 0001 Seg2Act: Global Context-aware Action Generation for Document Logical Structuring. 18077-18088 2024 EMNLP https://doi.org/10.18653/v1/2024.emnlp-main.1003 https://aclanthology.org/2024.emnlp-main.1003 conf/emnlp/2024 db/conf/emnlp/emnlp2024.html#LiHLC0LLH024

Lingxi Xiao Jinxin Hu Yutian Yang Yinqiu Feng Zichao Li Zexi Chen Research on Feature Extraction Data Processing System For MRI of Brain Diseases Based on Computer Deep Learning. 2024 abs/2406.16981 CoRR https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2406.16981 db/journals/corr/corr2406.html#abs-2406-16981 streams/journals/corr

Zichao Li Aizier Abulaiti Yaojie Lu 0001 Xuanang Chen Jia Zheng 0009 Hongyu Lin Xianpei Han Le Sun 0001 READoc: A Unified Benchmark for Realistic Document Structured Extraction. 2024 abs/2409.05137 CoRR https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2409.05137 db/journals/corr/corr2409.html#abs-2409-05137 streams/journals/corr

Zichao Li Shaojie He Meng Liao Xuanang Chen Yaojie Lu 0001 Hongyu Lin Yanxiong Lu Xianpei Han Le Sun 0001 Seg2Act: Global Context-aware Action Generation for Document Logical Structuring. 2024 abs/2410.06802 CoRR https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2410.06802 db/journals/corr/corr2410.html#abs-2410-06802 streams/journals/corr

Alireza Rezazadeh Zichao Li Wei Wei 0019 Yujia Bao From Isolated Conversations to Hierarchical Schemas: Dynamic Tree Memory Representation for LLMs. 2024 abs/2410.14052 CoRR https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2410.14052 db/journals/corr/corr2410.html#abs-2410-14052 streams/journals/corr

Juan A. Rodríguez Xiangru Jian Siba Smarak Panigrahi Tianyu Zhang Aarash Feizi Abhay Puri Akshay Kalkunte François Savard Ahmed Masry Shravan Nayak Rabiul Awal Mahsa Massoud Amirhossein Abaskohi Zichao Li Suyuchen Wang Pierre-André Noël Mats Leon Richter Saverio Vadacchino Shubbam Agarwal Sanket Biswas Sara Shanian Ying Zhang 0033 Noah Bolger Kurt MacDonald Simon Fauvel Sathwik Tejaswi Srinivas Sunkara João Monteiro 0002 Krishnamurthy Dj Dvijotham Torsten Scholak Nicolas Chapados Sepideh Kharagani Sean Hughes M. Tamer Özsu Siva Reddy Marco Pedersoli Yoshua Bengio Christopher Pal Issam H. Laradji Spandana Gella Perouz Taslakian David Vázquez 0001 Sai Rajeswar BigDocs: An Open and Permissively-Licensed Dataset for Training Multimodal Models on Document and Code Tasks. 2024 abs/2412.04626 CoRR https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2412.04626 db/journals/corr/corr2412.html#abs-2412-04626 streams/journals/corr

Hendrik J. Algra Zichao Li Matthijs Langelaar Farbod Alijani Alejandro M. Aragón Dissipation Dilution-Driven Topology Optimization for Maximizing the <i>Q</i> Factor of Nanomechanical Resonators. 2024 abs/2412.18682 CoRR https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2412.18682 db/journals/corr/corr2412.html#abs-2412-18682 streams/journals/corr

Jinghui Zhang 0001 Zichao Li Hancheng Zhang Wei Zhang Zhen Ling 0001 Ming Yang 0001 Sensor-based implicit authentication through learning user physiological and behavioral characteristics. 244-255 2023 208 Comput. Commun. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.comcom.2023.06.016 db/journals/comcom/comcom208.html#ZhangLZZL023

Meng Zhao 0002 Mei Gao Zichao Li A consensus model for large-scale multi-attribute group decision making with collaboration-reference network under uncertain linguistic environment. 4133-4156 2019 37 J. Intell. Fuzzy Syst. 3 https://doi.org/10.3233/JIFS-190276 db/journals/jifs/jifs37.html#ZhaoGL19

Leonard K. M. Poon Zichao Li Gary Cheng 0001 Topic Classification on Short Reflective Writings for Monitoring Students' Progress. 236-246 2017 ICBL https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-59360-9_21 conf/icbl/2017 db/conf/icbl/icbl2017.html#PoonLC17 Liren Xu Xiaohong Huang Zichao Li A three-layer distributed measurement system for cloud service network. 722-727 2014 CCIS https://doi.org/10.1109/CCIS.2014.7175828 conf/ccis/2014 db/conf/ccis/ccis2014.html#XuHL14 Zichao Li Kuanquan Wang Wangmeng Zuo Finger-Knuckle-Print Recognition Using Local Orientation Feature Based on Steerable Filter. 224-230 2012 ICIC (3) https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-31837-5_33 conf/icic/2012-3 db/conf/icic/icic2012-3.html#LiWZ12 Zichao Li Achievements and Future Trends of E-Government Service-Implications from the SARS Outbreak. 1251-1255 2004 conf/iceb/2004 ICEB db/conf/iceb/iceb2004.html#Li04d Amirhossein Abaskohi Aizier Abulaiti Shubbam Agarwal Shubham Agarwal Aishwarya Agrawal et al. Hendrik J. Algra Farbod Alijani Alejandro M. Aragón Rabiul Awal Yujia Bao Yoshua Bengio Sanket Biswas Noah Bolger Qi Chang Nicolas Chapados Jiawei Chen 0011 Kang Chen Shengdong Chen Shiyu Chen Tianyi Chen Xuanang Chen Zexi Chen Gary Cheng 0001 Bin Dong 0003 Fangchen Dong Krishnamurthy DvijothamKrishnamurthy Dj Dvijotham Zhiyuan Fan Simon Fauvel Aarash Feizi Yinqiu Feng Mei Gao Spandana Gella Xinyan Guan Su Guang Fu Guo Shubham Gupta Xianpei Han Ben He 0001 Shaojie He Jinxin Hu Li Hu Junkai Huang Xiaohong Huang Sean Hughes Bi Huo Yuqiu Ji Xiangru Jian Shanshan Jiang 0001 Dingmei Jing Akshay Kalkunte Zong Ke Sepideh Kharagani Matthijs Langelaar Issam H. Laradji En Li Ming Li Yamin Li You Li Meng Liao Wang Liao Zilong Liao Hongyu Lin Zhen Ling 0001 Quan Liu Shuo Liu Yang Liu Yawen Liu Zhenhai Liu Ange Lou Jie Lou Xinyu Lu Yanxiong Lu Yaojie Lu 0001 Tianyu Luan Rongzheng Luo Kurt MacDonald Sathwik Tejaswi MadhusudhanSathwik Tejaswi Yingzhi Mao Ahmed Masry Mahsa Massoud João Monteiro 0002 Shravan Nayak Pierre-André Noël M. Tamer Özsu Christopher Joseph PalChristopher Pal Siba Smarak Panigrahi Marco Pedersoli Xinxin Peng Leonard K. M. Poon Abhay Puri Zhen Qiao Cheng Qin Shiqing Qiu Sai Rajeswar Siva Reddy Mengjie Ren Alireza Rezazadeh Mats Leon Richter Juan A. Rodríguez François Savard Torsten Scholak Sara Shanian Kuan Shen Tengfei Shi Xiaoming Shi Cem Subakan Le Sun 0001 Srinivas Sunkara Akshay Kalkunte Suresh Perouz Taslakian Junfeng Tian Bin Tu Saverio Vadacchino David Vázquez 0001 Guangwen Wang Junxiang Wang Kuanquan Wang Pengbo Wang Suyuchen Wang Xuehao Wang Yaxuan Wang Zhenting Wang Wei Wei Wei Wei 0019 Xueru Wen Ze Wen Te Wo Xing Wu Zhenyu Wu Nan Xi Hao Xiang Lingxi Xiao Luyuan Xie XingYu Dong Xu Guohai Xu Liren Xu Ming Yang 0001 Yutian Yang Jian Yao Xing Yu Qianhao Yuan Valentina Zantedeschi Chunkang Zhang Debing Zhang Dongjie Zhang Hancheng Zhang Jinghui Zhang 0001 Qingyu Zhang Tianyu Zhang Wei Zhang Weijun Zhang Ying Zhang 0033 Meng Zhao 0002 Yuying Zhao Da Zheng Jia Zheng 0009 Ran Zhu Wangmeng Zuo