There are significant differences among artificial intelligence large language models when answering scientific questions.

José V. García-Pérez José Vicente García-Pérez https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6683-4038

Francisco Javier Álvarez-Martínez Luis Esteban Lucas Frungillo Estefanía Butassi Alessandro Zambon María Herranz-Lopez Mario Aranda Federica Pollastro Anne Sylvie Tixier José V. García-Pérez David Arráez-Román Andrew Ross Pedro Mena Ru Angelie Edrada-Ebel James Lyng Vicente Micol Fernando Borrás-Rocher Enrique Barrajón-Catalán There are significant differences among artificial intelligence large language models when answering scientific questions. 2025 8 Frontiers Artif. Intell. https://doi.org/10.3389/frai.2025.1664303 db/journals/frai/frai8.html#AlvarezMartinezEFBZHAPT25 streams/journals/frai

David Martínez-Pascual José María Catalán José V. García-Pérez Mónica Sanchís Francisca Arán-Ais Nicolás García-Aracil Activity Classification with Inertial Sensors to Perform Gait Analysis. 74-82 2023 DCAI (1) https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-38333-5_8 conf/dcai/2023-1 db/conf/dcai/dcai2023-1.html#Martinez-Pascual23 Yolanda Vales José M. Catalán Arturo Bertomeu-Motos José V. García-Pérez Luis Daniel Lledó Andrea Blanco-Ivorra Camila A. Marzo Gemma Más Nicolás García-Aracil Influence of Robotic Therapy on Severe Stroke Patients. 1-6 2023 ICORR https://doi.org/10.1109/ICORR58425.2023.10304780 conf/icorr/2023 db/conf/icorr/icorr2023.html#ValesCBGLBMMA23

Andrea Blanco-Ivorra José M. Catalán David Martínez-Pascual José V. García-Pérez Nicolás García-Aracil The Effect of an Active Upper-Limb Exoskeleton on Metabolic Parameters and Muscle Activity During a Repetitive Industrial Task. 16479-16488 2022 10 IEEE Access https://doi.org/10.1109/ACCESS.2022.3150104 db/journals/access/access10.html#BlancoCMGA22

David Martínez-Pascual Jesús Álvarez-Pastor Clemente Irles José Vicente García-Pérez Andrea Blanco-Ivorra Yolanda Vales Nicolás García-Aracil Machine Learning and Inertial Sensors to Estimate Vertical Ground Reaction Force During Gait. 264-273 2022 ROBOT (2) https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-21062-4_22 conf/robot/2022-2 db/conf/robot/robot2022-2.html#Martinez-Pascual22

José M. Catalán José V. García-Pérez Andrea Blanco-Ivorra David Martínez Luis Daniel Lledó Nicolás García-Aracil Differences in Physiological Reactions Due to a Competitive Rehabilitation Game Modality. 3681 2021 21 Sensors 11 https://doi.org/10.3390/s21113681 db/journals/sensors/sensors21.html#CatalanGBMLA21

Andrea Blanco-Ivorra José M. Catalán Jorge A. Díez José V. García-Pérez Emilio Lobato Nicolás García-Aracil Electromyography Assessment of the Assistance Provided by an Upper-Limb Exoskeleton in Maintenance Tasks. 3391 2019 19 Sensors 15 https://doi.org/10.3390/s19153391 https://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q92420865 db/journals/sensors/sensors19.html#BlancoCDGLA19

José M. Catalán Andrea Blanco-Ivorra Jorge A. Díez José V. García-Pérez Nicolás García-Aracil Physiological reactions in single-player and competitive arm rehabilitation games. 433-436 2019 EMBC https://doi.org/10.1109/EMBC.2019.8856939 https://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q92693932 conf/embc/2019 db/conf/embc/embc2019.html#CatalanBDGA19

Jorge A. Díez Jose M. Catalan Andrea Blanco-Ivorra José V. García-Pérez Francisco J. Badesa Nicolás García-Aracil Customizable Optical Force Sensor for Fast Prototyping and Cost-Effective Applications. 493 2018 18 Sensors 2 https://doi.org/10.3390/s18020493 https://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q48504426 db/journals/sensors/sensors18.html#DiezCBGBG18

José M. Catalán José V. García-Pérez David Lopez Jorge A. Díez Andrea Blanco-Ivorra Luis Daniel Lledó Francisco J. Badesa Axier Ugartemendia Iñaki Díaz Ramón P. Ñeco Nicolás García-Aracil Patient Evaluation of an Upper-Limb Rehabilitation Robotic Device for Home Use. 450-455 2018 BioRob https://doi.org/10.1109/BIOROB.2018.8487201 conf/biorob/2018 db/conf/biorob/biorob2018.html#CatalanGLDBLBUD18 Francisco Javier Álvarez-Martínez Jesús Álvarez-Pastor Francisca Arán-Ais Mario Aranda David Arráez-Román Francisco J. Badesa Enrique Barrajón-Catalán Arturo BertomeuArturo Bertomeu-Motos Andrea Blanco-Ivorra Fernando Borrás-Rocher Estefanía Butassi Jose M. CatalanJosé M. CatalánJosé María Catalán Iñaki Díaz Jorge A. Díez Ru Angelie Edrada-Ebel Luis Esteban Lucas Frungillo Nicolás García-Aracil María Herranz-Lopez Clemente Irles Luis Daniel Lledó Emilio Lobato David Lopez James Lyng David Martínez David Martínez-Pascual Camila A. Marzo Gemma Más Pedro Mena Vicente Micol Ramón P. Ñeco Federica Pollastro Andrew Ross Mónica Sanchís Anne Sylvie Tixier Axier Ugartemendia Yolanda Vales Alessandro Zambon