journalctl
Query the systemd journal. More information: <https://manned.org/journalctl>.
Install
- All systems
-
curl cmd.cat/journalctl.sh
- Debian
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apt-get install systemd - Ubuntu
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apt-get install systemd - Arch Linux
-
pacman -S systemd - Kali Linux
-
apt-get install systemd - CentOS
-
yum install systemd - Fedora
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dnf install systemd - Windows (WSL2)
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sudo apt-get updatesudo apt-get install systemd - Raspbian
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apt-get install systemd
Query the systemd journal. More information: <https://manned.org/journalctl>.
-
Show all messages with priority level 3 (errors) from this [b]oot:
journalctl -b --priority=3 -
Delete journal logs which are older than 2 days:
journalctl --vacuum-time=2d -
[f]ollow new messages (like `tail -f` for traditional syslog):
journalctl -f -
Show all messages by a specific [u]nit:
journalctl -u unit -
Show logs for a given unit since the last time it started:
journalctl _SYSTEMD_INVOCATION_ID=$(systemctl show --value --property=InvocationID unit) -
Filter messages within a time range (either timestamp or placeholders like "yesterday"):
journalctl --since now|today|yesterday|tomorrow --until YYYY-MM-DD HH:MM:SS -
Show all messages by a specific process:
journalctl _PID=pid -
Show all messages by a specific executable:
journalctl path/to/executable
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