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Calgary scientists buzzing over magic mushroom-inspired medical research

The goal is to mimic some of the effects of the original drug while excluding their negative impacts, like incapacitation and 'bad trips'

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Dr. Joe Tucker says he’s not hallucinating when predicting magic mushrooms and other psychedelic drugs can inspire positive medical effects.

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In fact, the Alberta-born scientist is teaming up with the University of Calgary to craft derivatives of the illicit fungi’s active ingredient psilocybin to use in treating mental illness.

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In doing so, his company MagicMed Industries and the U of C would create a stash of psychedelic knowledge — the psybrary — at the university.

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“There’s been some really encouraging trials by highly-regarded institutions around the world on things like LSD and MDA,” said company CEO Tucker, speaking from Boston, Mass.

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“They modulate peoples’ sense of perception and that’s a good thing if you have addiction, depression or anxiety.”

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Tucker’s colleagues will work with bioscientists and synthetic chemists at the U of C collaborating to develop new molecules based on a psilocybin blueprint.

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“We’ll create molecules you couldn’t create before, that you couldn’t make with just biology or chemistry,” he said.

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The goal is to mimic some of the effects of the original drug, said Tucker, while excluding their negative impacts, like incapacitation and “bad trips.”

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“These are potent molecules and if you can harness that and use it appropriately in highly controlled settings, the potential for a positive impact on human health is so large,” he said.

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The use of magic mushrooms dates back thousands of years and they are commonly consumed recreationally as a hallucinogen, though their possession and sale is illegal in Canada.

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According to Health Canada, they don’t typically result in a substance-use disorder.

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The medicinal and recreational legalization of cannabis in Canada has been a catalyst in unlocking the medical potential of other illegal drugs, said Tucker.

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“A lot of research didn’t happen because these things were proscribed but the stigma is coming off,” he said. “We should have done this a long time ago.”

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That’s dovetailing with the increasing destigmatization of mental health issues, he added.

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His research colleagues, said Tucker, are also examining the medical potential of other hallucinogens like MDA, mescaline and ayahuasca, the latter derived from a South American plant.

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“There are a number of molecules that all hit the same receptors in the brain,” he said.

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Probing the potentials of psychedelics is an exciting research chapter at the U of C, said its Associate Vice-President of Research and Innovation Steven Larter.

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“Partnerships like this combine front-line discovery with providing real solutions to society and create opportunities for our researchers and students to help bring cutting-edge knowledge to market,” he said.

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The research is being funded by corporate partners at the cost of several million dollars and probably won’t result in medical applications for a decade, said Tucker.

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“We intend to have several projects going, each with its own partner, and each having a typical life cycle in the range of two years,” he said.

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BKaufmann@postmedia.com

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on Twitter: @BillKaufmannjrn

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