Film was invented in the 19th Century. When, where and by whom exactly are a matter of debate. The very definition of cinema comes into question. Nevertheless, these first movies consist of three types: animation, the "cinema of attractions" (fiction and nonfiction films), and scientific films. By the end of the century, the multi-shot story film emerged, but would not become the dominant mode until a few years into the 20th Century. Read my reviews for more information on the 25 films listed here.

Also check out my ranking of the 25 Best Films of the 1910s

And my ranking of the 25 Best Films of the 1900s (1900-1909).

(Originally posted on IMDb 11 July 2013)