{"id":25878,"date":"2021-11-28T16:36:11","date_gmt":"2021-11-28T08:36:11","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/aqzt.com\/25878.html"},"modified":"2021-11-28T16:36:11","modified_gmt":"2021-11-28T08:36:11","slug":"nginxnginx-rtmp-moduleffmpeg%e6%90%ad%e5%bb%ba%e6%b5%81%e5%aa%92%e4%bd%93%e6%9c%8d%e5%8a%a1%e5%99%a8","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/aqzt.com\/25878.html","title":{"rendered":"nginx+nginx-rtmp-module+ffmpeg\u642d\u5efa\u6d41\u5a92\u4f53\u670d\u52a1\u5668"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u535a\u5ba2\u5df2\u642c\u81f3CSDN<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

\u6700\u65b0\u5185\u5bb9\u8bf7\u8bbf\u95ee: http:\/\/blog.csdn.net\/redstarofsleep\/article\/details\/45092147<\/a><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/p>\n

Nginx\u672c\u8eab\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u975e\u5e38\u51fa\u8272\u7684HTTP\u670d\u52a1\u5668,FFMPEG\u662f\u975e\u5e38\u597d\u7684\u97f3\u89c6\u9891\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848.\u8fd9\u4e24\u4e2a\u4e1c\u897f\u901a\u8fc7\u4e00\u4e2anginx\u7684\u6a21\u5757nginx-rtmp-module,\u7ec4\u5408\u5728\u4e00\u8d77\u5373\u53ef\u4ee5\u642d\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u529f\u80fd\u76f8\u5bf9\u6bd4\u8f83\u5b8c\u5584\u7684\u6d41\u5a92\u4f53\u670d\u52a1\u5668.<\/p>\n

\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6d41\u5a92\u4f53\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u53ef\u4ee5\u652f\u6301RTMP\u548cHLS(Live Http Stream)<\/p>\n

\u4ece\u5b89\u88c5\u5f00\u59cb<\/p>\n

Nginx\u7684\u5b89\u88c5\u53c2\u7167\u6211\u4e4b\u524d\u7684\u8fd9\u4e2a: http:\/\/redstarofsleep.iteye.com\/blog\/2010391<\/a><\/p>\n

\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u662f\u5728configure\u7684\u65f6\u5019\u9700\u8981\u589e\u52a0nginx-rtmp-module\u7684\u652f\u6301,\u4e0b\u8f7d\u597dnginx-rtmp-module\u540e\u89e3\u538b,\u7136\u540enginx\u5b89\u88c5\u65f6\u589e\u52a0\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6a21\u5757(–add-module),\u5176\u5b83\u90fd\u662f\u4e00\u6837\u7684.<\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/p>\n

\n\n
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1    .\/configure --prefix=\/usr\/local\/nginx --with-pcre=\/home\/user\/pcre\/pcre-8.32 --with-zlib=\/home\/user\/zlib\/zlib-1.2.8 --with-openssl=\/home\/user\/openssl\/openssl-1.0.1i  --add-module=\/home\/user\/nginx-rtmp-module
\n2<\/div><\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/div>\n\n<\/pre>\n
FFMPEG\u7684\u5b89\u88c5\u53c2\u7167\u4e0a\u4e00\u7bc7: http:\/\/redstarofsleep.iteye.com\/blog\/2122612<\/a><\/p>\n
\u00a0<\/p>\n
nginx\u914d\u5408ffmpeg\u505a\u6d41\u5a92\u4f53\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7684\u539f\u7406\u662f: nginx\u901a\u8fc7rtmp\u6a21\u5757\u63d0\u4f9brtmp\u670d\u52a1, ffmpeg\u63a8\u9001\u4e00\u4e2artmp\u6d41\u5230nginx, \u7136\u540e\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u901a\u8fc7\u8bbf\u95eenginx\u6765\u6536\u770b\u5b9e\u65f6\u89c6\u9891\u6d41. HLS\u4e5f\u662f\u5dee\u4e0d\u591a\u7684\u539f\u7406,\u53ea\u662f\u6700\u7ec8\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u662f\u901a\u8fc7HTTP\u534f\u8bae\u6765\u8bbf\u95ee\u7684,\u4f46\u662fffmpeg\u63a8\u9001\u6d41\u4ecd\u7136\u662frtmp\u7684.
\n\"\"\n<\/p>\n
\u5b89\u88c5\u5b8c\u6210\u540e,\u6253\u5f00Nginx\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6nginx.conf\u8fdb\u884c\u914d\u7f6e<\/p>\n
\u9996\u5148\u5728\u91cc\u9762\u52a0\u5165rtmp\u7684\u914d\u7f6e<\/p>\n
\n\n
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<\/div><\/td>
1rtmp {
\n2    server {
\n3        listen 1935;
\n4
\n5        application myapp {
\n6            live on;
\n7        }
\n8        application hls {
\n9            live on;
\n10            hls on;
\n11            hls_path \/tmp\/hls;
\n12        }
\n13    }
\n14}
\n15<\/div><\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/div>\n\n<\/pre>\n
\u7136\u540e,\u9488\u5bf9hls,\u8fd8\u9700\u8981\u5728http\u91cc\u9762\u589e\u52a0\u4e00\u4e2alocation\u914d\u7f6e<\/p>\n
\n\n
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1location \/hls {
\n2            types {
\n3                application\/vnd.apple.mpegurl m3u8;
\n4                video\/mp2t ts;
\n5            }
\n6            root \/tmp;
\n7            add_header Cache-Control no-cache;
\n8}
\n9<\/div><\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/div>\n\n<\/pre>\n
\u00a0<\/p>\n
\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u6700\u7b80\u5355,\u6700\u57fa\u7840\u7684\u914d\u7f6e, rtmp\u76d1\u542c1935\u7aef\u53e3,\u5982\u679c\u662fhls\u7684\u8bdd\u7528hls on\u5f00\u542fhls,\u5e76\u4e14\u4e3ahls\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e34\u65f6\u6587\u4ef6\u76ee\u5f55hls_path \/tmp\/hls; \u5176\u5b83\u66f4\u9ad8\u7ea7\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u53ef\u4ee5\u53c2\u770bnginx-rtmp-module\u7684readme,\u91cc\u9762\u6709\u6bd4\u8f83\u8be6\u7ec6\u7684\u4ecb\u7ecd\u5176\u5b83\u7684\u914d\u7f6e,\u5e76\u4e14\u5b83\u8fd8\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u901a\u8fc7JWPlayer\u5728\u7f51\u9875\u4e0a\u64ad\u653e\u7684\u4f8b\u5b50.<\/p>\n
\u00a0<\/p>\n
\u4fdd\u5b58\u5b8c\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u540e,\u542f\u52a8nginx,\u901a\u8fc7netstat -ltn\u547d\u4ee4\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u5230\u589e\u52a0\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a1935\u7aef\u53e3\u7684\u76d1\u542c.8080\u662fnginx\u9ed8\u8ba4\u7684http\u76d1\u542c\u7aef\u53e3.<\/p>\n
\n\n
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<\/div><\/td>
1# netstat -ltn
\n2Active Internet connections (only servers)
\n3Proto Recv-Q Send-Q Local Address           Foreign Address         State      
\n4tcp        0      0 127.0.1.1:53            0.0.0.0:*               LISTEN     
\n5tcp        0      0 0.0.0.0:22              0.0.0.0:*               LISTEN     
\n6tcp        0      0 127.0.0.1:631           0.0.0.0:*               LISTEN     
\n7tcp        0      0 0.0.0.0:1935            0.0.0.0:*               LISTEN     
\n8tcp        0      0 0.0.0.0:8080            0.0.0.0:*               LISTEN     
\n9tcp6       0      0 :::22                   :::*                    LISTEN     
\n10tcp6       0      0 ::1:631                 :::*                    LISTEN  
\n11<\/div><\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/div>\n\n<\/pre>\n
\u7136\u540e\u7528ffmpeg\u63a8\u6d41\u5230nginx:<\/p>\n
\u7b2c\u4e00\u4e2a\u662f\u63a8\u5230\u4e86\u4e0a\u9762\u914d\u7f6e\u7684myapp\u4e0a:<\/p>\n
\n\n
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1ffmpeg -re -i &quot;D:\\download\\film\\aqgy\\02.mp4&quot; -vcodec libx264 -vprofile baseline -acodec aac
\n2 -ar 44100 -strict -2 -ac 1 -f flv -s 1280x720 -q 10 rtmp:\/\/server:1935\/
\n3myapp\/test1
\n4<\/div><\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/div>\n\n<\/pre>\n
\u7b2c\u4e8c\u4e2a\u63a8\u9001\u5230hls\u4e0a:<\/p>\n
\n\n
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1ffmpeg -re -i &quot;D:\\download\\film\\aqgy\\02.mp4&quot; -vcodec libx264 -vprofile baseline -acodec aac
\n2 -ar 44100 -strict -2 -ac 1 -f flv -s 1280x720 -q 10 rtmp:\/\/ip:1935\/
\n3hls\/test2
\n4<\/div><\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/div>\n\n<\/pre>\n
\u73b0\u5728\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u6d41\u5a92\u4f53\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u6709\u4e24\u4e2a\u5b9e\u65f6\u6d41\u4e86,\u4e00\u4e2a\u662frtmp\u7684,\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u662fhls\u7684,\u7528\u6d41\u5a92\u4f53\u64ad\u653e\u5668\u64ad\u653e\u4e00\u4e0b,\u6d41\u5a92\u4f53\u64ad\u653e\u5668\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528vlc\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528ffmpeg\u5e26\u7684ffplay.\u624b\u673a\u4e5f\u662f\u53ef\u4ee5\u64ad\u653e\u7684.<\/p>\n
\u00a0<\/p>\n
\u4e0a\u9762\u8fd9\u4e24\u4e2a\u6d41\u7684\u5730\u5740\u5206\u522b\u662f:<\/p>\n
\u7b2c\u4e00\u4e2a\u5c31\u662f\u63a8\u9001\u7684\u5730\u5740: rtmp:\/\/serverIp:1935\/myapp\/test1<\/p>\n
\u7b2c\u4e8c\u4e2a\u662fHTTP\u5730\u5740: http:\/\/serverIp:8080\/hls\/test2.m3u8<\/a><\/p>\n
\u00a0<\/p>\n
\u6700\u540e\u8d34\u4e0a\u4e00\u6bb5\u5bf9\u4e8eHLS\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6bd4\u8f83\u7279\u6b8a\u7684\u6d41\u5a92\u4f53\u534f\u8bae\u7684\u89e3\u91ca:<\/p>\n
\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 (\u8fd9\u6bb5\u89e3\u91ca\u6765\u81ea: http:\/\/www.cnblogs.com\/haibindev\/archive\/2013\/01\/30\/2880764.html<\/a>)<\/p>\n
HTTP Live Streaming\uff08HLS\uff09\u662f\u82f9\u679c\u516c\u53f8(Apple Inc.)\u5b9e\u73b0\u7684\u57fa\u4e8eHTTP\u7684\u6d41\u5a92\u4f53\u4f20\u8f93\u534f\u8bae\uff0c\u53ef\u5b9e\u73b0\u6d41\u5a92\u4f53\u7684\u76f4\u64ad\u548c\u70b9\u64ad\uff0c\u76f8\u5bf9\u4e8e\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u6d41\u5a92\u4f53\u76f4\u64ad\u534f\u8bae\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982RTMP\u534f\u8bae\u3001RTSP\u534f\u8bae\u3001MMS\u534f\u8bae\u7b49\uff0cHLS\u76f4\u64ad\u6700\u5927\u7684\u4e0d\u540c\u5728\u4e8e\uff0c\u76f4\u64ad\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u83b7\u53d6\u5230\u7684\uff0c\u5e76\u4e0d\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5b8c\u6574\u7684\u6570\u636e\u6d41\u3002HLS\u534f\u8bae\u5728\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7aef\u5c06\u76f4\u64ad\u6570\u636e\u6d41\u5b58\u50a8\u4e3a\u8fde\u7eed\u7684\u3001\u5f88\u77ed\u65f6\u957f\u7684\u5a92\u4f53\u6587\u4ef6\uff08MPEG-TS\u683c\u5f0f\uff09\uff0c\u800c\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u5219\u4e0d\u65ad\u7684\u4e0b\u8f7d\u5e76\u64ad\u653e\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5c0f\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7aef\u603b\u662f\u4f1a\u5c06\u6700\u65b0\u7684\u76f4\u64ad\u6570\u636e\u751f\u6210\u65b0\u7684\u5c0f\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u8fd9\u6837\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u53ea\u8981\u4e0d\u505c\u7684\u6309\u987a\u5e8f\u64ad\u653e\u4ece\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u83b7\u53d6\u5230\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u5c31\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e86\u76f4\u64ad\u3002\u7531\u6b64\u53ef\u89c1\uff0c\u57fa\u672c\u4e0a\u53ef\u4ee5\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0cHLS\u662f\u4ee5\u70b9\u64ad\u7684\u6280\u672f\u65b9\u5f0f\u6765\u5b9e\u73b0\u76f4\u64ad\u3002\u7531\u4e8e\u6570\u636e\u901a\u8fc7HTTP\u534f\u8bae\u4f20\u8f93\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u5b8c\u5168\u4e0d\u7528\u8003\u8651\u9632\u706b\u5899\u6216\u8005\u4ee3\u7406\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u5206\u6bb5\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u65f6\u957f\u5f88\u77ed\uff0c\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u53ef\u4ee5\u5f88\u5feb\u7684\u9009\u62e9\u548c\u5207\u6362\u7801\u7387\uff0c\u4ee5\u9002\u5e94\u4e0d\u540c\u5e26\u5bbd\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\u7684\u64ad\u653e\u3002\u4e0d\u8fc7HLS\u7684\u8fd9\u79cd\u6280\u672f\u7279\u70b9\uff0c\u51b3\u5b9a\u4e86\u5b83\u7684\u5ef6\u8fdf\u4e00\u822c\u603b\u662f\u4f1a\u9ad8\u4e8e\u666e\u901a\u7684\u6d41\u5a92\u4f53\u76f4\u64ad\u534f\u8bae\u3002<\/p>\n
\u00a0<\/p>\n
\u8f6c\u8f7d\u8bf7\u6ce8\u660e\u51fa\u5904<\/p>\n
\u00a0<\/p>\n
\u00a0<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
\u535a\u5ba2\u5df2\u642c\u81f3CSDN \u6700\u65b0\u5185\u5bb9\u8bf7\u8bbf\u95ee: http:\/\/blog.csdn.net\/redstarofsleep\/article\/details\/45092147 \u00a0 Nginx\u672c\u8eab\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u975e\u5e38\u51fa\u8272\u7684HTTP\u670d\u52a1\u5668,FFMPEG\u662f\u975e\u5e38\u597d\u7684\u97f3\u89c6\u9891\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848.\u8fd9\u4e24\u4e2a\u4e1c\u897f\u901a\u8fc7\u4e00\u4e2anginx\u7684\u6a21\u5757nginx-rtmp-module,\u7ec4\u5408\u5728\u4e00\u8d77\u5373\u53ef\u4ee5\u642d\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u529f\u80fd\u76f8\u5bf9\u6bd4\u8f83\u5b8c\u5584\u7684\u6d41\u5a92\u4f53\u670d\u52a1\u5668. \u8fd9\u4e2a\u6d41\u5a92\u4f53\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u53ef\u4ee5\u652f\u6301RTMP\u548cHLS(Live Http Stream) \u4ece\u5b89\u88c5\u5f00\u59cb Nginx\u7684\u5b89\u88c5\u53c2\u7167\u6211\u4e4b\u524d\u7684\u8fd9\u4e2a: http:\/\/re<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":25877,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_bbp_topic_count":0,"_bbp_reply_count":0,"_bbp_total_topic_count":0,"_bbp_total_reply_count":0,"_bbp_voice_count":0,"_bbp_anonymous_reply_count":0,"_bbp_topic_count_hidden":0,"_bbp_reply_count_hidden":0,"_bbp_forum_subforum_count":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[2],"tags":[292,23,26,21,10,49,54,64,16],"collection":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/aqzt.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/25878"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/aqzt.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/aqzt.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/aqzt.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/aqzt.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=25878"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/aqzt.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/25878\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/aqzt.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/25877"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/aqzt.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=25878"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/aqzt.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=25878"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/aqzt.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=25878"},{"taxonomy":"collection","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/aqzt.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/collection?post=25878"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}