me
Incoming Assistant Professor
Dept. of Computer Science, University of Vienna, Austria

Postdoctoral Researcher
HCII, Carnegie Mellon University, USA

🔊 Hear my name

News

Mar 2026

I accepted my offer from the University of Vienna and will join as an Assistant Professor of HCI starting in November 2026.

Feb 2026

Two co-authored papers were accepted to CHI 2026.

Invited talk at the National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) on Early Risk–Benefit Reasoning in AI Innovation.

Nov 2025

Invited seminar talk at Johns Hopkins University on Designing for Deliberation and Repair in Sociotechnical Systems.

July 2025

Interviewed by The Guardian about my research on conspiracy theories. Read the article.

My paper, "What Comes After Harm? Mapping Reparative Actions in AI through Justice Frameworks", has been accepted to AIES 2025. See the preprint here.

Jan 2025

My paper, "SnuggleSense: Empowering Online Harm Survivors Through a Structured Sensemaking Process", has been accepted to CSCW 2025.

Hi! I’m Sijia Xiao, a postdoctoral researcher at the Human-Computer Interaction Institute at Carnegie Mellon University.

Starting Nov 2026, I will join the University of Vienna as an Assistant Professor of HCI. I am recruiting PhD students and research assistants for Fall 2026 or Spring 2027. If you are interested in working together, please fill out this interest form .

I am a researcher in Human–Computer Interaction (HCI), Social Computing, and Responsible AI. My work examines how AI and sociotechnical systems can be designed and governed to better align with human values. My research focuses on two areas: (1) sensemaking and reparation of technological harm for affected communities, where I study how people make sense of and respond to harms such as online harassment, misinformation, and AI-related harms, and how computing systems can support remedy and sustainable change; (2) integrating responsible AI across the innovation pipeline, where I develop tools and frameworks that help organizations weigh risks and benefits from early-stage ideas through deployment.

My work uses methods including qualitative interviews, participatory design, experiments, and system building. My work been published at venues such as CHI, CSCW, TOCHI, and AIES, and featured in The Guardian, CNN, BBC, and The New York Times. I have received CHI Honorable Mention award and funding from the CMU–NIST Cooperative Research Center, the Berkeley AI Policy Hub, and the Center for Technology, Society and Policy.

I received my PhD from School of Information UC Berkeley. I completed my Master of Human-Computer Interaction at Georgia Tech, and my Bachelor of Computer Science at Peking University.


Selected Publications

Investigating How Leaders Decide on AI Innovations: Opportunities for HCI
Shixian Xie; Sijia Xiao; Cindy Peng; Ganesh Mani; John Zimmerman; Motahhare Eslami
CHI 2026
What Comes After Harm? Mapping Reparative Actions in AI through Justice Frameworks
Sijia Xiao; Haodi Zou; Alice Qian Zhang; Deepak Kumar; Hong Shen; Jason Hong; Motahhare Eslami
AIES 2025 · paper
SnuggleSense: Empowering Online Harm Survivors Through a Structured Sensemaking Process
Sijia Xiao; Haodi Zou; Amy Mathews; Jingshu Rui; Coye Cheshire; Niloufar Salehi
CSCW 2025 — Featured in UC Berkeley News · paper
Addressing Interpersonal Harm in Online Gaming Communities: the opportunities and challenges for a restorative justice approach
Sijia Xiao; Shagun Jhaver; Niloufar Salehi
TOCHI 2023 · paper
Sensemaking, Support, Safety, Retribution, Transformation: A Restorative Justice Approach to Understanding Adolescents' Needs
Sijia Xiao; Coye Cheshire; Niloufar Salehi
CHI 2022 · paper · presentation video · Twitter thread
Sensemaking and the Chemtrail Conspiracy on the Internet: Insights from Believers and Ex-believers
Sijia Xiao; Coye Cheshire; Amy Bruckman
CSCW 2021 — Featured in CNN, New York Times, BBC, 12News, The Guardian · paper · presentation video
Random, Messy, Funny, Raw: Finstas as Intimate Reconfigurations of Social Media
Sijia Xiao; Danaë Metaxa; Joon Sung Park; Karrie Karahalios; Niloufar Salehi
CHI 2020 — Best Paper Honorable Mention (Top 5%) · paper · presentation video