{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1534717729","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/iscas.1994.409142","title":"The wavelet/scalar quantization compression standard for digital fingerprint images","display_name":"The wavelet/scalar quantization compression standard for digital fingerprint images","publication_year":2002,"publication_date":"2002-12-17","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1534717729","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/iscas.1994.409142","mag":"1534717729"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/iscas.1994.409142","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/iscas.1994.409142","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of IEEE International Symposium on Circuits and Systems - ISCAS '94","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://www.osti.gov/biblio/10139336","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5039198665","display_name":"J.N. Bradley","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1343871089","display_name":"Los Alamos National Laboratory","ror":"https://ror.org/01e41cf67","country_code":"US","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1330989302","https://openalex.org/I1343871089","https://openalex.org/I198811213","https://openalex.org/I4210120050"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"J.N. Bradley","raw_affiliation_strings":["Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, USA","Los Alamos National Labs, NM, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1343871089"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Los Alamos National Labs, NM, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1343871089"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5055723895","display_name":"Christopher M. Brislawn","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5625-6756"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1343871089","display_name":"Los Alamos National Laboratory","ror":"https://ror.org/01e41cf67","country_code":"US","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1330989302","https://openalex.org/I1343871089","https://openalex.org/I198811213","https://openalex.org/I4210120050"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"C.M. Brislawn","raw_affiliation_strings":["Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, USA","Los Alamos National Labs, NM, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1343871089"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Los Alamos National Labs, NM, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1343871089"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5039198665"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1343871089"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":2.0945,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":52,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.88219013,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"3","issue":null,"first_page":"205","last_page":"208"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10901","display_name":"Advanced Data Compression Techniques","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10901","display_name":"Advanced Data Compression Techniques","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10388","display_name":"Advanced Steganography and Watermarking Techniques","score":0.9977999925613403,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10688","display_name":"Image and Signal Denoising Methods","score":0.9969000220298767,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/quantization","display_name":"Quantization (signal processing)","score":0.6896824836730957},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wavelet","display_name":"Wavelet","score":0.6195989847183228},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.5494170188903809},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.5414566397666931},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-vision","display_name":"Computer vision","score":0.5040673017501831},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/scalar","display_name":"Scalar (mathematics)","score":0.46098193526268005},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/data-compression","display_name":"Data compression","score":0.4351714253425598},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.3711366355419159},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pattern-recognition","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","score":0.3610366880893707},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/geometry","display_name":"Geometry","score":0.07305610179901123}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C28855332","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q198099","display_name":"Quantization (signal processing)","level":2,"score":0.6896824836730957},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C47432892","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q831390","display_name":"Wavelet","level":2,"score":0.6195989847183228},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.5494170188903809},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5414566397666931},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31972630","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q844240","display_name":"Computer vision","level":1,"score":0.5040673017501831},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C57691317","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1289248","display_name":"Scalar (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.46098193526268005},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C78548338","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2493","display_name":"Data compression","level":2,"score":0.4351714253425598},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.3711366355419159},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153180895","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7148389","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","level":2,"score":0.3610366880893707},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2524010","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8087","display_name":"Geometry","level":1,"score":0.07305610179901123}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/iscas.1994.409142","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/iscas.1994.409142","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of IEEE International Symposium on Circuits and Systems - ISCAS '94","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},{"id":"pmh:info:ark/67531/metadc1316468","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc1316468/","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400792","display_name":"University of North Texas Digital Library (University of North Texas)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I123534392","host_organization_name":"University of North Texas","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I123534392"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"IEEE international symposium on circuits and systems,London (United Kingdom),31 May - 2 Jun 1994","raw_type":"Article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:osti.gov:10139336","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.osti.gov/biblio/10139336","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402487","display_name":"OSTI OAI (U.S. Department of Energy Office of Scientific and Technical Information)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I139351228","host_organization_name":"Office of Scientific and Technical Information","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I139351228"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:osti.gov:10139336","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.osti.gov/biblio/10139336","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402487","display_name":"OSTI OAI (U.S. Department of Energy Office of Scientific and Technical Information)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I139351228","host_organization_name":"Office of Scientific and Technical Information","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I139351228"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":null},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/16","display_name":"Peace, Justice and strong institutions","score":0.6100000143051147}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":9,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1481646516","https://openalex.org/W1593224699","https://openalex.org/W1634005169","https://openalex.org/W1995100236","https://openalex.org/W2048916503","https://openalex.org/W2139497383","https://openalex.org/W2186435531","https://openalex.org/W4385774121","https://openalex.org/W6855256541"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2382174632","https://openalex.org/W2129959498","https://openalex.org/W2784060934","https://openalex.org/W2902714807","https://openalex.org/W2537489131","https://openalex.org/W2394084632","https://openalex.org/W2358293514","https://openalex.org/W2046633342","https://openalex.org/W2014650515","https://openalex.org/W1563286744"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"A":[0],"new":[1],"digital":[2,75],"image":[3,37],"compression":[4,55],"standard":[5,49],"has":[6],"been":[7],"adopted":[8],"by":[9],"the":[10,44,63],"US":[11],"Federal":[12],"Bureau":[13],"of":[14,32,57,70],"Investigation":[15],"for":[16],"use":[17],"on":[18,27],"digitized":[19],"gray-scale":[20],"fingerprint":[21,72],"images.":[22],"The":[23,48],"algorithm":[24],"is":[25,40],"based":[26],"adaptive":[28],"uniform":[29],"scalar":[30],"quantization":[31,46],"a":[33],"discrete":[34],"wavelet":[35],"transform":[36],"decomposition":[38],"and":[39,60],"referred":[41],"to":[42,65],"as":[43],"wavelet/scalar":[45],"standard.":[47],"produces":[50],"archival":[51],"quality":[52],"images":[53],"at":[54],"ratios":[56],"around":[58],"20:1":[59],"will":[61],"allow":[62],"FBI":[64],"replace":[66],"their":[67],"current":[68],"database":[69],"paper":[71],"cards":[73],"with":[74],"imagery.<":[76],"<ETX":[77],"xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\"":[78],"xmlns:xlink=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink\">&gt;</ETX>":[79]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":6}],"updated_date":"2026-04-05T17:49:38.594831","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}