{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,5]],"date-time":"2026-02-05T22:35:33Z","timestamp":1770330933764,"version":"3.49.0"},"reference-count":57,"publisher":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2018,1,1]],"date-time":"2018-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1514764800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/ieeexplore.ieee.org\/Xplorehelp\/downloads\/license-information\/OAPA.html"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2018,1,1]],"date-time":"2018-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1514764800000},"content-version":"am","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/ieeexplore.ieee.org\/Xplorehelp\/downloads\/license-information\/OAPA.html"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/100007809","name":"Texas Comprehensive Research Fund Program Grant","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100007809","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100000001","name":"National Science Foundation","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["CAREER-1714519"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["CAREER-1714519"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100000001","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100000001","name":"National Science Foundation","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["CI-1730675"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["CI-1730675"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100000001","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100000001","name":"National Science Foundation","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["CI-1730589"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["CI-1730589"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100000001","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100000001","name":"National Science Foundation","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["CI-1730570"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["CI-1730570"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100000001","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100000001","name":"National Science Foundation","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["CI-1730325"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["CI-1730325"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100000001","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100000001","name":"National Science Foundation","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["CNS-1522458"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["CNS-1522458"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100000001","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["IEEE Access"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2018]]},"DOI":"10.1109\/access.2018.2819600","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2018,3,26]],"date-time":"2018-03-26T21:01:51Z","timestamp":1522098111000},"page":"22849-22862","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":31,"title":["A Comprehensive 3-Dimensional Random Mobility Modeling Framework for Airborne Networks"],"prefix":"10.1109","volume":"6","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-7406-3221","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Junfei","family":"Xie","sequence":"first","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Yan","family":"Wan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Baoqian","family":"Wang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Shengli","family":"Fu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Kejie","family":"Lu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Jae H.","family":"Kim","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]}],"member":"263","reference":[{"key":"ref39","author":"o\u2019haver","year":"2001","journal-title":"Smoothing"},{"key":"ref38","year":"2018","journal-title":"Geodetic Datum"},{"key":"ref33","article-title":"Derivation of a point-mass aircraft model used for fast-time simulation","author":"weitz","year":"2015"},{"key":"ref32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1117\/12.391979"},{"key":"ref31","year":"2018","journal-title":"All Types of Turns"},{"key":"ref30","year":"2018","journal-title":"Forces in a Climb"},{"key":"ref37","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/RAST.2003.1303950"},{"key":"ref36","article-title":"Converting GPS coordinates [\n$\\phi ~\\lambda $\n h] to navigation coordinates (ENU)","author":"drake","year":"2002"},{"key":"ref35","first-page":"1","article-title":"Design and analysis of a 3D Gauss–Markov mobility model for highly dynamic airborne netwrks","author":"broyles","year":"2010","journal-title":"Proc Int Telemetering Conf"},{"key":"ref34","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TAC.1983.1103231"},{"key":"ref28","year":"0","journal-title":"Bank Angle and the Physics of Standard Rate Turns"},{"key":"ref27","year":"2018","journal-title":"Cruise Performance Theory"},{"key":"ref29","author":"glauert","year":"1947","journal-title":"The elements of aerofoil and airscrew theory"},{"key":"ref2","first-page":"1","article-title":"CORE: A real-time network emulator","author":"ahrenholz","year":"2010","journal-title":"Proc Military Commun Conf"},{"key":"ref1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/MILCOM.2010.5680218"},{"key":"ref20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TVT.2013.2251686"},{"key":"ref22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/1550147717738192"},{"key":"ref21","first-page":"277","article-title":"Design and evaluation of airborne communication networks","author":"zhu","year":"2015","journal-title":"Proc 4th Int Conf Ubiquitous Future Netw (ICUFN)"},{"key":"ref24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/MILCOM.2008.4753313"},{"key":"ref23","article-title":"Unmanned aeronautical ad-hoc networks: Enhancing the reactive-greedy-reactive protocol and introducing a new mobility model","author":"biomo","year":"2014"},{"key":"ref26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/SURV.2013.111313.00138"},{"key":"ref25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/JPROC.2011.2162209"},{"key":"ref50","author":"illman","year":"2000","journal-title":"Pilot's handbook of aeronautical knowledge"},{"key":"ref51","year":"2018","journal-title":"Truncated Normal Distribution"},{"key":"ref57","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2514\/6.2013-5053"},{"key":"ref56","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/MILCOM.2013.101"},{"key":"ref55","year":"2018","journal-title":"Summary Of Small Unmanned Aircraft Rule (Part 107)"},{"key":"ref54","year":"2018","journal-title":"VFR Cruising Altitude or Flight Level"},{"key":"ref53","year":"2018","journal-title":"Minimum Altitudes for IFR Operations"},{"key":"ref52","year":"2018","journal-title":"Minimum Safe Altitude"},{"key":"ref10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/wcm.72"},{"key":"ref11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/072294b0"},{"key":"ref40","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TC.2010.217"},{"key":"ref12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1023\/B:WINE.0000036458.88990.e5"},{"key":"ref13","first-page":"1","article-title":"A more realistic random direction mobility model","author":"gloss","year":"2005","journal-title":"Proc TDT"},{"key":"ref14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/INFCOM.2005.1498468"},{"key":"ref15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ins.2009.10.001"},{"key":"ref16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TVT.2010.2091658"},{"key":"ref17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ICWMC.2006.63"},{"key":"ref18","article-title":"Mobility and routing in a delay-tolerant network of unmanned aerial vehicles","author":"kuiper","year":"2008"},{"key":"ref19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/2248326.2248333"},{"key":"ref4","year":"2018","journal-title":"OPNET"},{"key":"ref3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-642-12331-3_2"},{"key":"ref6","first-page":"1","article-title":"Performance comparison of routing protocols for transactional traffic over aeronautical networks","author":"cheng","year":"2011","journal-title":"Proc Int Telemetering Conf"},{"key":"ref5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/MILCOM.2012.6415798"},{"key":"ref8","first-page":"1","article-title":"Analysis of a geolocation-assisted routing protocol for airborne telemetry networks","author":"peters","year":"2010","journal-title":"Proc Int Telemetering Conf"},{"key":"ref7","first-page":"709","article-title":"Novel geographic position mobility oriented routing strategy for UAVs","volume":"8","author":"lin","year":"2012","journal-title":"J Comput Inf Syst"},{"key":"ref49","year":"2018","journal-title":"Stall (Flight)"},{"key":"ref9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/MILCOM.2011.6127781"},{"key":"ref46","year":"2018","journal-title":"FAA Federal Aviation Regulations (FARS 14CFR)"},{"key":"ref45","year":"2018","journal-title":"Maneuvering Loads High-G Maneuvers"},{"key":"ref48","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TNET.2003.815301"},{"key":"ref47","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/INFCOM.1999.752157"},{"key":"ref42","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0304-4076(96)01818-0"},{"key":"ref41","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/7.826327"},{"key":"ref44","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2307\/2685263"},{"key":"ref43","author":"kleinbaum","year":"2013","journal-title":"Applied Regression Analysis and Other Multivariable Methods"}],"container-title":["IEEE Access"],"original-title":[],"link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/ieeexplore.ieee.org\/ielaam\/6287639\/8274985\/8325272-aam.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"am","intended-application":"syndication"},{"URL":"http:\/\/xplorestaging.ieee.org\/ielx7\/6287639\/8274985\/08325272.pdf?arnumber=8325272","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2022,4,8]],"date-time":"2022-04-08T18:53:52Z","timestamp":1649444032000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/ieeexplore.ieee.org\/document\/8325272\/"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2018]]},"references-count":57,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1109\/access.2018.2819600","relation":{},"ISSN":["2169-3536"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2169-3536","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2018]]}}}