{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,9]],"date-time":"2026-03-09T10:54:08Z","timestamp":1773053648333,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":12,"publisher":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)","issue":"4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[1988,4,1]],"date-time":"1988-04-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":575856000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/ieeexplore.ieee.org\/Xplorehelp\/downloads\/license-information\/IEEE.html"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["IEEE Trans. Comput."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[1988,4]]},"DOI":"10.1109\/12.2185","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2002,8,24]],"date-time":"2002-08-24T20:40:30Z","timestamp":1030221630000},"page":"418-425","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":255,"title":["Data diversity: an approach to software fault tolerance"],"prefix":"10.1109","volume":"37","author":[{"given":"P.E.","family":"Ammann","sequence":"first","affiliation":[]},{"given":"J.C.","family":"Knight","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]}],"member":"263","reference":[{"key":"ref4","author":"brilliant","year":"1986","journal-title":"Analysis of faults in an N-version software experiment"},{"key":"ref3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TSE.1985.231893"},{"key":"ref10","author":"nagel","year":"1982","journal-title":"Software reliability Repetitive run experimentation and modeling"},{"key":"ref6","author":"gray","year":"1985","journal-title":"Why Do Computers Stop and What Can Be Done about It?"},{"key":"ref11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TSE.1975.6312842"},{"key":"ref5","volume":"2","author":"cristian","year":"0","journal-title":"Resilient Computing Systems"},{"key":"ref12","first-page":"347","year":"1981","journal-title":"Tutorial Software Testing and Validation Techniques"},{"key":"ref8","first-page":"36-1","article-title":"Dissimilar software in high integrity applications in flight control","author":"martin","year":"0","journal-title":"1982 AGARD Conf Proc 330"},{"key":"ref7","article-title":"A large scale experiment in N-version programming","volume":"se 12","author":"knight","year":"1986","journal-title":"IEEE Trans Software Eng"},{"key":"ref2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/12.2185"},{"key":"ref9","author":"morris","year":"1981","journal-title":"An Approach to the Design of Fault Tolerant Software"},{"key":"ref1","author":"ammann","year":"1988","journal-title":"Data diversity An approach to software fault tolerance"}],"container-title":["IEEE Transactions on Computers"],"original-title":[],"link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/xplorestaging.ieee.org\/ielx1\/12\/134\/00002185.pdf?arnumber=2185","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2022,1,12]],"date-time":"2022-01-12T16:23:08Z","timestamp":1642004588000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/ieeexplore.ieee.org\/document\/2185\/"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[1988,4]]},"references-count":12,"journal-issue":{"issue":"4"},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1109\/12.2185","relation":{},"ISSN":["0018-9340"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0018-9340","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[1988,4]]}}}