{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,21]],"date-time":"2026-04-21T14:29:03Z","timestamp":1776781743961,"version":"3.51.2"},"reference-count":14,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[1996,1,1]],"date-time":"1996-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":820454400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Empirical Software Engineering"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[1996]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/bf00368702","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2004,11,2]],"date-time":"2004-11-02T17:14:52Z","timestamp":1099415692000},"page":"133-164","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":309,"title":["The empirical investigation of Perspective-Based Reading"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"1","author":[{"given":"Victor R.","family":"Basili","sequence":"first","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Scott","family":"Green","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Oliver","family":"Laitenberger","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Filippo","family":"Lanubile","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Forrest","family":"Shull","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Sivert","family":"S\ufffdrumg\ufffdrd","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Marvin V.","family":"Zelkowitz","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]}],"member":"297","reference":[{"key":"CR1","volume-title":"Experimental and Quasi-Experimental Designs for Research","author":"D. T. Campbell","year":"1963","unstructured":"Campbell, D. T., and Stanley, J. C. 1963. Experimental and Quasi-Experimental Designs for Research. Boston, MA: Houghton Mifflin Company."},{"key":"CR2","volume-title":"Randomization Tests","author":"E. S. Edington","year":"1987","unstructured":"Edington, E. S. 1987. Randomization Tests. New York, NY: Marcel Dekker Inc."},{"issue":"3","key":"CR3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"182","DOI":"10.1147\/sj.153.0182","volume":"15","author":"M. E. Fagan","year":"1976","unstructured":"Fagan, M. E. 1976. Design and code inspections to reduce errors in program development. IBM Systems Journal 15(3): 182?211.","journal-title":"IBM Systems Journal"},{"key":"CR4","volume-title":"A Step-by-Step Approach to Using the SAS\u00ae System for Univariate and Multivariate Statistics","author":"L. Hatcher","year":"1994","unstructured":"Hatcher, L., and Stepanski, E. J. 1994. A Step-by-Step Approach to Using the SAS\u00ae System for Univariate and Multivariate Statistics. Cary, NC: SAS Institute Inc.4"},{"issue":"1","key":"CR5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2","DOI":"10.1109\/TSE.1980.230208","volume":"6","author":"K. L. Heninger","year":"1985","unstructured":"Heninger, K. L. 1985. Specifying software requirements for complex systems: New techniques and their application. IEEE Transactions on Software Engineering SE-6(1): 2?13.","journal-title":"IEEE Transactions on Software Engineering"},{"issue":"3","key":"CR6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"77","DOI":"10.1109\/52.493023","volume":"13","author":"W. S. Humphrey","year":"1996","unstructured":"Humphrey, W. S. 1996. Using a defined and measured personal software process. IEEE Software 13(3): 77?88.","journal-title":"IEEE Software"},{"key":"CR7","unstructured":"Linger, R. C., Mills, H. D., and Witt, B. I. 1979. Structured Programming: Theory and Practice. The Systems Programming Series. Addison Wesley."},{"key":"CR8","unstructured":"Parnas, D. L., and Weiss, D. M. 1985. Active design reviews: principles and practices. Proceedings of the 8th International Conference on Software Engineering, 215?222."},{"issue":"6","key":"CR9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"563","DOI":"10.1109\/32.391380","volume":"21","author":"A. A. Porter","year":"1995","unstructured":"Porter, A. A., Votta, L. G. Jr., and Basili, V. R. 1995. Comparing detection methods for software requirements inspections: A replicated experiment. IEEE Transactions on Software Engineering 21(6): 563?575.","journal-title":"IEEE Transactions on Software Engineering"},{"key":"CR10","volume-title":"SAS\/STAT User's Guide","author":"SAS Institute Inc.","year":"1989","unstructured":"SAS Institute Inc. 1989. SAS\/STAT User's Guide, Version 6, Fourth edition, Vol. 2. Cary, NC: SAS Institute Inc. 3","edition":"Fourth edition"},{"key":"CR11","unstructured":"Software Engineering Laboratory Series. 1992. Recommended Approach to Software Development. Revision 3. SEL-81-305, 41?62."},{"key":"CR12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"591","DOI":"10.1093\/biomet\/52.3-4.591","volume":"52","author":"S. S. Shapiro","year":"1965","unstructured":"Shapiro, S. S., and Wilk, M. B. 1965. An analysis of variance test for normality (concrete samples). Biometrika 52: 591?611.","journal-title":"Biometrika"},{"key":"CR13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Votta, L. G. Jr. 1993. Does every inspection need a meeting?. Proceedings of ACM SIGSOFT '93 Symposium on Foundations of Software Engineering. Association of Computing Machinery.","DOI":"10.1145\/256428.167070"},{"key":"CR14","volume-title":"Statistical Principles in Experimental Design","author":"B. J. Winer","year":"1991","unstructured":"Winer, B. J., Brown, D. R., and Michels, K. M. 1991. Statistical Principles in Experimental Design. 3rd ed. New York, NY: McGraw-Hill Inc.","edition":"3rd ed."}],"container-title":["Empirical Software Engineering"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/BF00368702.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/BF00368702\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/BF00368702","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2019,4,9]],"date-time":"2019-04-09T01:43:29Z","timestamp":1554774209000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/BF00368702"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[1996]]},"references-count":14,"journal-issue":{"issue":"2","published-print":{"date-parts":[[1996]]}},"alternative-id":["BF00368702"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/bf00368702","relation":{},"ISSN":["1382-3256","1573-7616"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1382-3256","type":"print"},{"value":"1573-7616","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[1996]]}}}