{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,2,20]],"date-time":"2025-02-20T05:24:12Z","timestamp":1740029052879,"version":"3.37.3"},"reference-count":25,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"6-7","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2010,4,20]],"date-time":"2010-04-20T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1271721600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["J. Softw. Maint. Evol.: Res. Pract."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2010,10]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:p>Business processes are a core concept of modern enterprise organization. Mainly, they describe the way a company is working internally and how the added value is generated. But as today's businesses are increasingly working in new forms, such as collaborations, cooperations, alliances etc., the single\u2010enterprise\u2010focused business process concept is hardly suitable. In this paper, we focus on collaborative scenarios where fully independent enterprises co\u2010work in order to generate a common added value. For this application environment, we conceive the concept of peer\u2010to\u2010peer (P2P) business processes. We show that this concept requires new ways of model generation, because a traditional modeling by a group of human modellers is hard to realize in such a business environment. This new modeling approach is a module\u2010based, industrial\u2010kind business process construction. In order to investigate the feasibility of the construction method, we developed a software prototype that can perform an automated construction of P2P business processes. We close this paper with technical insights in this prototype to describe how it is working. Copyright \u00a9 2010 John Wiley &amp; Sons, Ltd.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1002\/smr.462","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2010,4,20]],"date-time":"2010-04-20T13:55:13Z","timestamp":1271771713000},"page":"477-495","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Peer\u2010to\u2010peer business processes\u2014conception, construction, tooling"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"22","author":[{"given":"Dirk","family":"Werth","sequence":"first","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Philipp","family":"Walter","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Andreas","family":"Emrich","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Peter","family":"Loos","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2010,4,20]]},"reference":[{"volume-title":"Business Networking\u2014Shaping Enterprise Relationships on the Interne","year":"2000","author":"\u00d6sterle H","key":"e_1_2_1_2_2"},{"issue":"3","key":"e_1_2_1_3_2","first-page":"79","article-title":"The core competence of the corporation","volume":"63","author":"Prahalad CK","year":"1990","journal-title":"Harvard Business Review"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_4_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"DorweilerVP TittlM.Technological organizational and alliance strategies in the autoparts industry. Technology Management Issue 27\u201331 October1991;704\u2013708","DOI":"10.1109\/PICMET.1991.183779"},{"volume-title":"cBusiness. Erfolgreiche Internetstrategien durch Collaborative Business","year":"2001","author":"R\u00f6hricht J","key":"e_1_2_1_5_2"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_6_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1007\/978-0-387-35585-6","volume-title":"Collaborative Business Ecosystems and Virtual Enterprises","author":"Camarinha\u2010Matos LM","year":"2002"},{"volume-title":"Kollaborative Gesch\u00e4ftsprozesse\u2014Integrative Methoden zur modellbasierten Deskription und Konstruktion","year":"2006","author":"Werth D","key":"e_1_2_1_7_2"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_8_2","unstructured":"LippeS GreinerU AlistairB.A survey on state of the art to facilitate modelling of cross\u2010organisational business processes. XML4BPM 2005\u2014Proceedings of the Second GI Workshop XML4BPM 2001;7\u201322."},{"key":"e_1_2_1_9_2","first-page":"805","volume-title":"eOrganisation: Service\u2010, Prozess\u2010, Market\u2010Engineering","author":"Werth D","year":"2007"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_10_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/0954482031000091059"},{"volume-title":"New Product Management","year":"1989","author":"Scheuing E","key":"e_1_2_1_11_2"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_12_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/(SICI)1097-0266(199804)19:4<293::AID-SMJ982>3.0.CO;2-M"},{"volume-title":"The Logic of International Restructuring","year":"1995","author":"Ruigrok W","key":"e_1_2_1_13_2"},{"volume-title":"The Virtual Corporation\u2014Structuring and Revitalizing the Corporation for the 21th Century","year":"1992","author":"Davidow W","key":"e_1_2_1_14_2"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_15_2","unstructured":"ByrneJ BrandtR PortO.The Virtual Corporation. Business Week 8 February1993;36\u201340."},{"volume-title":"Systemorientierte Erfassung der Virtuellen Fabrik","year":"1998","author":"Goeransson A","key":"e_1_2_1_16_2"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_17_2","unstructured":"FaisstW.Information Technology as an enabler of virtual enterprises\u2014A life\u2010cycle oriented description. Proceedings of IT Vision 97. The European Conference on Virtual Enterprises and Networked Solutions 1997."},{"volume-title":"Die grenzenlose Uternehmung\u2014Information. Organisation und Management","year":"2003","author":"Picot A","key":"e_1_2_1_18_2"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_19_2","unstructured":"KupschF WerthD.Process\u2010driven business integration using peer\u2010to\u2010peer technology. Proceedings of the information resource management association international conference (IRMA) 2004) \u2018Innvoations Through Information Technologies\u2019 2004;1294\u20131300."},{"key":"e_1_2_1_20_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-642-56176-4_1"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_21_2","unstructured":"AdamO ChikovaP HoferA VanderhaeghenD.Customer\u2010driven process management in value\u2010added networks using an architecture for collaborative business. Proceedings of CollECTeR (Collaborative Electronic Commerce Technology and Research) Europe 2005\u2014Collaborative Business Session 2: Customer\u2010supported Activity Coordination 2005;1\u20139."},{"key":"e_1_2_1_22_2","unstructured":"Project JXTA Community homepage. Available at:http:\/\/www.jxta.org[21 June2009]."},{"key":"e_1_2_1_23_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0306-4379(00)00003-X"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_24_2","unstructured":"Van der AalstWMP WeskeM.The P2P approach to interorganizational workflows. Proceedings of the 13th International Conference on Advanced Information Systems Engineering 2001;140\u2013156"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_25_2","unstructured":"GreinerU LippeS KahlT ZiemannJ J\u00e4kelFW.Designing and implementing cross\u2010organizational business processes\u2014Description and application of a modeling frame\u2010 work. Proceedings of the Interoperability for Enterprise. Software and Applications Conference (I\u2010ESA 2006) 2006."},{"volume-title":"Proceedings of Third. IFIP Conference on Infrastructures for Virtual Enterprise","year":"2002","author":"Schultz K","key":"e_1_2_1_26_2"}],"container-title":["Journal of Software Maintenance and Evolution: Research and Practice"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.wiley.com\/onlinelibrary\/tdm\/v1\/articles\/10.1002%2Fsmr.462","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1002\/smr.462","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,2,20]],"date-time":"2025-02-20T02:39:48Z","timestamp":1740019188000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1002\/smr.462"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2010,4,20]]},"references-count":25,"journal-issue":{"issue":"6-7","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2010,10]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1002\/smr.462"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/smr.462","archive":["Portico"],"relation":{},"ISSN":["1532-060X","1532-0618"],"issn-type":[{"type":"print","value":"1532-060X"},{"type":"electronic","value":"1532-0618"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2010,4,20]]}}}