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  • Outlive: The Science and Art of Longevity: The Million-Copy Bestseller

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Outlive: The Science and Art of Longevity: The Million-Copy Bestseller Hardcover – 28 Mar. 2023

4.7 out of 5 stars (21,018)

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THE INSTANT SUNDAY TIMES AND NEW YORK TIMES BESTSELLER, OVER 2 MILLION COPIES SOLD GLOBALLY

'One of the most important books you'll ever read' –Steven D. Levitt, bestselling author of Freakonomics

‘Jam packed with things you will wish you had known before. I devoured the audiobook and instantly bought a hard copy to keep on my desk' –Dr Julie Smith, bestselling author of Why Has Nobody Told Me This Before

This is the ultimate manual for living better and longer.

For all its successes, mainstream medicine has failed to make much progress against the diseases of ageing that kill most people: heart disease, cancer, Alzheimer's disease and type 2 diabetes. Too often, it intervenes with treatments too late, prolonging lifespan at the expense of quality of life.

Dr Peter Attia, the world's top longevity expert who is featured on Chris Hemsworth's National Geographic documentary LIMITLESS, believes we must replace this outdated framework with a personalised, proactive strategy for longevity.

This isn't 'biohacking,' it's science: a well-founded strategic approach to extending lifespan while improving our physical, cognitive and emotional health, making each decade better than the one before.

With chapters on nutrition, sleep, fitness and exercise, Outlive's practical advice and roadmap can help you to plot a different path for your life, one that lets you outlive your genes to make each decade better than the one before.

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Product description

Review

In Outlive, Peter Attia explores the science of not just prolonging life, but also prolonging aliveness. Attia makes the crucial connection between overall health and relational health. ― Esther Perel, New York Times bestselling author, psychotherapist, and podcast host of Where Should We Begin?

Outlive completely transformed my approach to growing old. Peter Attia is among the most brilliant people I've ever met, and he's succeeded in packing a life's worth of insights into this book. It promises to be one of the most important books you'll ever read. ― Steven D. Levitt, New York Times bestselling author of Freakonomics

Highlighters at the ready. This is jam packed with things you will wish you had known before. I devoured the audiobook and instantly bought a hard copy to keep on my desk. ―
Dr Julie Smith, bestselling author of Why Has Nobody Told Me This Before

An exhaustive, lucid exploration of Attia's ideas. ―
The Guardian

About the Author

Peter Attia (Author)
Dr Peter Attia is the founder of
Early Medical, a medical practice that applies the principles of Medicine 3.0 to patients with the goal of lengthening their lifespan and simultaneously improving their healthspan. He is the host of The Drive, one of the most popular podcasts covering the topics of health and medicine. Dr Attia received his medical degree from the Stanford University School of Medicine and trained for five years at the Johns Hopkins Hospital in general surgery, where he was the recipient of several prestigious awards, including resident of the year. He spent two years at the National Institutes of Health as a surgical oncology fellow at the National Cancer Institute, where his research focused on immune-based therapies for melanoma. He lives in Austin, Texas with his wife and three kids.

Bill Gifford (Author)
Bill Gifford is co-author of the #1 New York Times bestseller, Outlive, which has sold more than two million copies worldwide, as well as the New York Times bestseller Spring Chicken: Stay Young Forever (Or Die Trying). A veteran magazine writer and editor, he is fascinated by extraordinary athletes and cutting-edge health science. He is a longtime contributing editor at?Outside, and his work has appeared in Wired, Bloomberg Businessweek, Men's Health, Bicycling, Slate and Best American Sportswriting.

Product details

  • Publisher ‏ : ‎ Vermilion
  • Publication date ‏ : ‎ 28 Mar. 2023
  • Language ‏ : ‎ English
  • Print length ‏ : ‎ 496 pages
  • ISBN-10 ‏ : ‎ 1785044540
  • ISBN-13 ‏ : ‎ 978-1785044540
  • Dimensions ‏ : ‎ 16.2 x 4.2 x 24.3 cm
  • Best Sellers Rank: 51,996 in Books (See Top 100 in Books)
  • Customer reviews:
    4.7 out of 5 stars (21,018)

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Customer reviews

4.7 out of 5 stars
21,018 global ratings

Customers say

Customers find the content of the book wonderful, captivating, and amazing. They also say it's informative, thoroughly researched, and well-referenced. Readers also appreciate the writing style, saying it's well-written and admire the courage it took to write it.
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23 customers mention content, 21 positive, 2 negative
Customers find the book wonderful, captivating, and amazing. They say it's a detailed guide to not just a long, but a healthy life. Readers also mention the author explains with clear words and manages to communicate very complex information clearly and to the point.
Great book which should point to a future where everyone who wants to can live longer, healthier and even happier lives....Read more
Good read. The ultimate guide to a longer healthspan.Read more
Very good book, if you want to have not just a long but a long and healthy lifeRead more
...Great read, digestive and captivating. 10/10 recommendedRead more
11 customers mention health content, 10 positive, 1 negative
Customers find the book helpful for making better informed decisions to live longer. They mention it has changed their perspective on health. Readers also say it's useful for health professionals and health hackers.
...’s worth buying and reading for anyone who wants to live a long and healthy life!Read more
Good read. The ultimate guide to a longer healthspan.Read more
Dr Atta made me think carefully about nutrition, VO2 max, strength training and getting better sleep....Read more
...It’s the best long and healthy life book or strategy to learn everything to live a long and healthy lifestyle best book ever thanks Peter Attia 🙏🏻👍💪Read more
10 customers mention informative, 9 positive, 1 negative
Customers find the book informative, thoroughly researched, and well-referenced. They say the content is important and presented in a comprehensive concept. Readers also mention the recommendations are based on solid science and the book is databased.
...It is well researched and the recommendations are based on solid science....Read more
I am giving it five stars for content which is super relevant. But it is not well written and does not read smoothly, it is rather a struggle....Read more
Excellent guideline and recommendations, some of which are very much common sense .. but very much worthwhile being reminded of !Read more
...And it didn't disappoint! Very well written, very thoroughly researched, this book manages to communicate very complex information clearly and to...Read more
5 customers mention writing style, 4 positive, 1 negative
Customers find the book well-written. They admire the courage the author took to write it.
...It's well written, but I took some time over it; sometimes leaving it for days at a time while digesting, and putting into practice, some of the...Read more
...And it didn't disappoint! Very well written, very thoroughly researched, this book manages to communicate very complex information clearly and to...Read more
very databased, i like the writing style and the perspective of the authorRead more
...But it is not well written and does not read smoothly, it is rather a struggle. I still recommend to put in the effort and read the book.Read more
The best long live healthy book in 2023
5 out of 5 stars
The best long live healthy book in 2023
Dr. Peter Attia has started so long to write this book but it has been worth to wait for this book. It’s the best long and healthy life book or strategy to learn everything to live a long and healthy lifestyle best book ever thanks Peter Attia 🙏🏻👍💪
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Top reviews from Germany

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  • 5 out of 5 stars
    Great book
    Reviewed in Germany on 16 November 2025
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    Especially enjoyed learning about the concept of health span and life span - because this is a frequent critic regarding the longevity movement.

    One person found this helpful
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  • 5 out of 5 stars
    Lonngivity guide based on science
    Reviewed in Germany on 29 June 2023
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    There are many books on longivity and good aging. According to me the book of Peter Attia is one of the best ones. It is well researched and the recommendations are based on solid science. It is useful both for the health professionnal and also for the health hacker. As a health professional with scientific backgroud, it corressponds to my understanding of the personalised integrative approach on health of the human. Longivity is a life long quest: the sooner one begins, the better the outcomes. The book is a longivity hack on a very high level. A big THANK YOU to Peter Attia for the great work!

    7 people found this helpful
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  • 4 out of 5 stars
    Longevity ist meaningless if your life sucks
    Reviewed in Germany on 4 April 2023
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    Das Buch geht auf drei Bereiche ein, die für Menschen mit steigendem Alter zum Problem werden: kognitive Gesundheit, physische Gesundheit und emotionale Gesundheit. Dabei grenzt sich Peter Attia von der klassischen „Medizin 2.0“ ab hin zur „Medizin 3.0“ wo es mehr um Prävention (Training, Ernährung, Schlaf) anstatt um Behandlung (Operationen, Medikamente) geht.

    Die Themen drehen sich um „The Four Horsemen“, die Hauptursachen für, wie er es nennt, „Slow Death“: Herzerkrankungen, Krebs, Neurodegenerative Erkrankungen, Metabolisches Syndrom. Im Vordergrund stehen immer Vorsorgemaßnahmen.

    Besonders gut hat mir die Erklärung vom Cholesterinkreislauf und den Lipoproteinen gefallen. Das macht es viel besser nachvollziehbar warum man ApoB testen sollte, und nicht LDL.

    Der größte Hebel scheint Sport und Bewegung in Form von Cardio-, Kraft- und Stabilitätstraining zu sein (der sogenannte „Centenarian Decathlon“), gefolgt von Ernährung und Schlaf. Einige Übungen werden textuell beschrieben, es gibt aber auch Links zu Videos auf seiner Webseite.

    Zum Beispiel wird für den Bereich Cardio folgendes Pensum vorgeschlagen: 4x45 Minuten pro Woche sollte man ein „Zone 2“ Ausdauertraining machen, wobei mit Zone 2 der Laktatbereich zwischen 1,7 und 2 gemeint ist. Einmal pro Woche sollte man im maximalen Bereich trainieren (VO2max Training): 4 Minuten hohe Intensität gefolgt von 4 Minuten leichter Intensität bis der Puls unter 100 fällt, 4 Sätze.

    Stabilitätstraining ist wichtig um Verletzungen vorzubeugen, er empfiehlt das Konzept von DNS (dynamic neuromuscular stabilization) beim dem auch Atemübungen eine zentrale Rolle spielen.

    Das Kapitel über Ernährung fand ich am schlechtesten, ist sicher auch das kontroverseste Thema im Buch. Warum er mindestens 1,6 g Protein pro kg pro Tag empfiehlt war für mich nicht nachvollziehbar (das ist das doppelte was Ernährungsgesellschaften als Minimum empfehlen). Er gibt auch keine konkrete Studie an, sondern schreibt nur es gibt „reichlich Evidenz“. Aber der Schlusssatz hat mir wieder gefallen: „denk nicht zu viel über Ernährung nach, geh’ lieber trainieren“.

    Das letzte Kapitel dreht sich um „Emotional Health“, er schreibt über seine eigene Therapie und wie wichtig das Thema ist. Seine Erkenntnis: Longevity ist meaningless if your life sucks.

    89 people found this helpful
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  • 5 out of 5 stars
    Important content but badly written
    Reviewed in Germany on 21 October 2025
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    I am giving it five stars for content which is super relevant. But it is not well written and does not read smoothly, it is rather a struggle. I still recommend to put in the effort and read the book.

    One person found this helpful
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  • 5 out of 5 stars
    great book
    Reviewed in Germany on 2 November 2025
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  • 5 out of 5 stars
    A must read!
    Reviewed in Germany on 15 May 2023
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    I have been following Dr P. Attia's podcast for a few years now and I pre-ordered this book way back with great anticipation. And it didn't disappoint! Very well written, very thoroughly researched, this book manages to communicate very complex information clearly and to the point to an audience who don't necessarily come from the medical field. With out being patronising, nor dogmatic (which often such books are), Attia is giving science based insights on a topic that should concern everyone. I could had easily continued reading a couple of hundred pages more. Strongly recommend!

    7 people found this helpful
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  • 5 out of 5 stars
    The greatest book ever
    Reviewed in Germany on 13 May 2025
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    Even though the book is very large and difficult to finish even within a month, it’s worth buying and reading for anyone who wants to live a long and healthy life!

    One person found this helpful
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  • 5 out of 5 stars
    A detailed guide to not just a long but a long and healthy life.
    Reviewed in Germany on 24 May 2025
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    Very good book, if you want to have not just a long but a long and healthy life

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Top reviews from other countries

  • 5 out of 5 stars
    Great book, it changed my life
    Reviewed in Italy on 27 January 2025
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    The book is great and very well written. After I finished, I started implementing many of the ideas that the authors writes about. It's more than one year now that I'm following several daily routines that have been sparked from the ideas contained in this book, and I feel that my health is improved greatly.

    Longevity is still a quest and not an already full known science, that's why the author has his own ideas and preferences that may be different from those of others scientists;

    but if you read different books and follow other longevity experts and doctors, you will find many of the same concepts expressed in this book, and for me this was good consistency check.

    One of my favorite books of all time, I cannot recommend it enough.

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  • 5 out of 5 stars
    The best health insights I ever read.
    Reviewed in Belgium on 21 April 2024
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    To the point overviews of key domains that make a difference in well being, feeling and longevity. Explained in an easy to read narrative with mature scientific detail and back up. Well balanced and truly believable. I read many books on the subject. This is by far the best.

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  • 5 out of 5 stars
    good advice
    Reviewed in Australia on 10 February 2026
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    Everybody should read this book

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  • 5 out of 5 stars
    This book will change your life
    Reviewed in the United Arab Emirates on 23 February 2024
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    This is an immensely well researched book on all the variables to maintain your health as you age. Peter Attia explains in a layman manner for us non-medical language to make it easier to grasp. He’s done his research on exercise, nutrition, sleep, mental health, and medicine / supplements with global experts in those fields.

    I have learnt a lot and implemented many things from this book, which have resulted in better blood biomarkers, sleep, and overall energy / performance levels. This book will really change your life if you’re serious about your health. Buy a copy for yourself and your loved ones.

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  • 5 out of 5 stars
    Great Take Away Points
    Reviewed in the United States on 7 April 2024
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    I first learned about Dr. Attia through watching the series 'Limitless.' I found the series to be extremely inspiring, and ultimately life-changing. I then stumbled across a Youtube clip where someone was discussing this book, which led to my purchase of it. It is a very thick book with which I took my time reading, in chunks. (I did not read the last two sections on sleep and emotional health).

    I read through some of the 1 and 2 star reviews on Goodreads. Many mentioned that the book could be significantly shorter and that they did not like all of the personal stories that Dr. Attia shared. However, I found each of the stories to be quite helpful in putting the information into context. And I think the overall intent of this book was/is two-fold. It was not only written to present 'information,' but also Dr. Attia's personal testament of his journey as he learned new things, changed his perspectives, struggles in life, etc. The addition of this deeply intimate information helps to make the book more personable versus cold and mechanic. And who knows, writing this book may have also provided Dr. Attia with some degree of inner peace and resolution. What is so wrong with that?

    There are many focal points of this book, but for this book review, I will address what I find to be key take away points, and my perspective of those points discussed by Dr. Attia.

    READABIITY: Some parts of the book could be difficult for people to understand if they do not have a medical background, fortunately I do. For those who do not, and really want to understand, have Internet access handy so that you can cross-reference between the Internet and the book as you go along. NOTE: There are many parts of the book where animal research studies are discussed. I must preface that I struggle reading about animal studies, as I am anti-animal testing activist. But I do understand why the studies are mentioned in the book.

    PHILOSOPHY: Dr. Attia makes several comparisons between Medicine 2.0 and Medicine 3.0. I think many Primary Care providers who read and subsequently reviewed this book may have felt offended by Dr. Attia's views on what he describes as our current healthcare model (Medicine 2.0). However, Dr. Attia is not pointing fingers and intending to insult Primary Care providers. He is simply pointing out flaws in our current healthcare model and how it should shift to a different focus, which I 100% agree with!

    For those who chose to be insulted by this, shame on you. If you are a Primary Care provider, it is also not your fault that your practice is based upon Medicine 2.0, as you have to operate within the restrictive system and in accordance with insurance coverage. Embrace the Medicine 3.0 philosophy and save it for the day when, perhaps, our current healthcare model will shift closer to it. Everyone will be better off for it.

    PREVENTATIVE TESTS: I found it odd when a reviewer mentioned that they know many adults who lived to old ages without any fancy tests. That is a strange thing to write, because Dr. Attia does NOT imply that having a bunch of tests contributes to living longer or healthier. Conversely, he implies that having preventative tests provides knowledge of one's current health state. That knowledge can then enable people to make changes that can contribute to living longer and healthier versus being a ticking time bomb and continuing on the same physiological path. How that reviewer misconstrued these two vastly different concepts is beyond me. This reviewer continued on to say that these seniors also smoked, drank, ate what they wanted, etc. However, I cannot help but wonder about their quality of life, and whether they were active and enjoy(ed) pursing hobbies/interests OR if they were simply 'existing' as couch potatoes. These are two vastly different concepts, and is the focal point that Dr. Attia expresses throughout the book.

    On another note, Dr. Attia describes the perfect world where everyone has access to a plethora of preventative tests. Many of these preventative tests (scans, blood, etc.) are not covered by typical insurance plans, which means people have to pay out of pocket for them. I do plan to have most of the screening tests done that he recommends, because I want that in-depth knowledge of my current health state. However, doing all of these are just out of reach for many, or until patients reach a certain age (DEXA scan, for example).

    MACRO NUTRITION: As many others mentioned, I do not think that any new/novel information about macro nutrition was presented. Some reviewers got the impression that Dr. Attia is pro-Keto diet. But I did not infer that at all. Conversely, I thought Dr. Attia did a great job with pointing out key advantages and disadvantages of many different types of diets, not just Keto. And I think he made it quite clear that no one type of nutrition regimen/approach is going to work for everyone. This point was made quite clear when he discussed his friend/patient (the Lipidologist) who benefited from a fasting regimen. I also think he did a good job explaining how different macro nutrients affect the body in an easy to understand fashion. I particularly found the information about Fructose and Purine quite interesting.

    EXERCISE: It was made abundantly clear that Dr. Attia believes that exercise is the foundation for good health, which I agree with! He describes, in detail, how exercise is the best preventative tool for the "Horsemen." Yes, it makes good sense: Exercise = improved blood flow = improved perfusion AND = building and/or maintenance of muscle tissue and maintenance of bone = potential reduced risk for the "Horseman." But in reality, is it really THAT simple? I do not think so. There are so many other factors that come into play.

    Additionally, what is disheartening, and what other reviewers found discouraging about this, is how complex Dr. Attia makes exercise out to be. While I agree with the benefits of all the different types of exercises he discusses, I also think it is unrealistic for many people to achieve all of it in it's entirety. Again, it comes back to the perfect world where there are no life-stressors, no major time consuming life-demands, not having to work a full-time job, etc.

    For example, let's talk about a rich celebrity who is one of Dr, Attia's patients: Chris Hemsworth. I am not criticizing or picking on Mr. Hemsworth. Below is just a great example that helps my point hit home here.

    Does he work a 40-hour week desk job, staring at a computer all day? No. Is he on his feet all day working at a store helping customers? No. Does he come home from that job, after a commute, and have to try to squeeze in a workout? No.

    Does he have personal trainers and nutritional coaches? Yes. Does he have plenty of time most days to exercise and enjoy leisurely activities? Yes. Is his job as an actor focused on being physically fit? Yes. Is he able to wake up naturally most days instead of being blasted awake by an alarm clock? Yes. Does he have plenty of income to not have to worry about paying the bills? Yes.

    This is the perfect world that Dr. Attia describes. Not everyone has enough time in the day to devote to exercising like Dr. Attia believes is necessary. I am a poly-outdoorsman, and I am an endurance (non-professional) athlete. I would love nothing more than to have the amazing opportunity to devote as much time as I want to exercise and my outdoor sports versus working a full-time job. However, that is not my reality despite how much I would like it to be.

    For most people who live in the real world, doing some exercise each day/week just has to be enough because that's all they can do. So to even remotely imply that that amount just isn't enough to obtain a long, healthy lifespan is quite sad. This is where the notion of 'weekend warriors' comes into play. For some, weekends are the only time that people have to exercise and/or recreate in the outdoors. This pattern does not align with Dr Attia's ideology, but doing something on the weekends is better than doing nothing at all.

    What I do think readers can benefit and take away from this section of the book is to, perhaps, incorporate different exercises into their daily/weekly regimen that they may not have thought of. This is key! For myself, I have now incorporated new things into my exercise regimen because I have a better understanding of how they can have a long-term impact.

    FINAL THOUGHTS: This is not a concrete book of science. It is a book that discusses some scientific information combined with Dr. Attia's life-experiences. I think it is a well-rounded book because of this. Take whatever information you found useful and run with it! Be as active as you possibly can each day/week, keep your body trim, and feed it with good nutrition. For us "Commoners," that is the best we can do.

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