The Network+ vs CCNA comparison is a common topic among IT professionals who want to improve their skills and career opportunities. Both certifications offer valuable knowledge and skills, but they have different purposes and career paths.
Network+, offered by CompTIA, is a vendor-neutral certification that validates fundamental networking skills. On the other hand, CCNA (Cisco Certified Network Associate) is a vendor-specific certification provided by Cisco that focuses on their networking technologies.
This article will compare Network+ and CCNA to help readers understand their differences, difficulty levels, and career opportunities on career growth in the IT industry.
Table of contents
Overview of Network+ and CCNA
Network+
Network+ is a vendor-neutral certification offered by CompTIA that validates an individual’s foundational networking knowledge and skills. The certification covers topics like how networks operate, the types of devices and tools used, and how to set up and troubleshoot wired and wireless connections.
The certification is designed for entry-level IT professionals and focuses on essential networking knowledge applicable across various platforms and technologies. It covers topics such as:
- Network architecture, including LANs and WANs.
- Networking devices like routers, switches, and access points.
- Network protocols and services such as TCP/IP, DNS, and DHCP.
- Basic troubleshooting and network security concepts.
CCNA
CCNA, which stands for Cisco Certified Network Associate, is a certification offered by Cisco Systems, a global leader in networking equipment and solutions. Unlike Network+, CCNA is vendor-specific and focuses on Cisco’s networking technologies and products.
While Network+ provides foundational knowledge, CCNA covers advanced networking concepts and practices, often focusing on Cisco’s own tools and systems. It covers more advanced topics compared to Network+, including:
- Configuring and managing Cisco routers and switches.
- Advanced networking protocols and services like OSPF, EIGRP, and VLANs.
- IP addressing and subnetting.
- Network automation and security best practices.
The CCNA exam tests a candidate’s ability to install, configure, and troubleshoot medium-sized enterprise networks. This certification is ideal for individuals with some IT experience or those who want to specialize in networking roles.
Learn more: Cisco and CompTIA certifications,& Differences Between Them
Network+ vs CCNA: Key Differences
Difficulty Level
When comparing the difficulty levels of the Network+ and CCNA certifications, it’s clear that each serves a different purpose and targets different levels of expertise.
Network+ is considered an entry-level certification that provides a foundational understanding of networking concepts.
It is designed for individuals who are relatively new to the field and covers basic topics such as network architecture, operations, security, and troubleshooting. The exam tests general knowledge across various topics without focusing too much on any specific area. Therefore, it is accessible to individuals with limited prior experience in networking.
CCNA, on the other hand, is an associate-level certification that is more advanced and comprehensive. It requires a deeper understanding of networking concepts, particularly those related to Cisco technologies.
The exam includes complex questions and simulation-based tasks that assess practical skills in configuring and troubleshooting networks. This makes the CCNA more challenging, as it demands extensive study and hands-on experience with Cisco equipment.
Winner: CCNA
The CCNA is generally considered more difficult due to its depth and complexity. It covers a wider range of topics in greater detail and requires candidates to demonstrate practical skills through challenging exam formats. This level of difficulty reflects its role as a more advanced certification. That is why it is suitable for those who want to specialize in Cisco technologies or pursue higher-level networking roles.
Exam Format and Content
The Network+ and CCNA exams differ in their structure and content, reflecting their respective focuses and target audiences.
Network+ Exam Structure and Topics
The CompTIA Network+ exam (N10-009) is a 90-minute test consisting of a maximum of 90 questions. Candidates must achieve a score of at least 720 out of 900 to pass. It includes both multiple-choice and performance-based questions. The exam covers five main domains:
- Networking Fundamentals (24%)
- Network Implementations (19%)
- Network Operations (16%)
- Network Security (19%)
- Network Troubleshooting (22%)
The Network+ exam focuses on a broad understanding of networking concepts across various platforms and technologies. It tests candidates on essential skills such as network installation, configuration, management, and troubleshooting.
CCNA Exam Structure and Topics
The Cisco CCNA exam (200-301) is a 120-minute test with 50-60 questions, including multiple-choice, drag-and-drop, simlets, and testlets. The exact passing score is not published, but it’s generally estimated to be around 80% correct answers. The exam covers six main domains:
- Network Fundamentals (20%)
- Network Access (20%)
- IP Connectivity (25%)
- IP Services (10%)
- Security Fundamentals (15%)
- Automation and Programmability (10%)
The CCNA exam focuses more on Cisco-specific technologies and practical skills in configuring and troubleshooting enterprise networks. It includes advanced topics like network programmability and automation.
Besides, both exams include performance-based questions (PBQs) to assess practical skills. Network+ typically includes 3-5 PBQs, which may involve tasks like configuring network devices or troubleshooting scenarios in a simulated environment. CCNA also have PBQs, often in the form of simlets, which require candidates to perform tasks on simulated Cisco network devices.
Winner: CCNA
The CCNA exam is the winner in terms of exam format and content. Its longer duration, more extensive question set, and focus on practical skills with Cisco technologies make it more comprehensive and difficult. Its advanced topics like network programmability and automation also gives CCNA an edge, as these skills are increasingly valuable in today’s networking. Further, CCNA’s use of complex simlets provides a more realistic assessment of a candidate’s ability to work with actual network configurations, which is important for real-world networking roles.
Prerequisites and Recommended Experience
Network+ and CCNA differ in prerequisites and suggested experience levels to suit different career stages and goals in the IT field.
Network+ requirements and recommendations:
- No formal prerequisites
- CompTIA recommends having the A+ certification
- 9 to 12 months of practical experience in network administration or support roles is suggested
- Solid preparation can compensate for lack of hands-on experience
CCNA requirements and recommendations:
- No formal prerequisites
- Cisco recommends at least one year of experience with Cisco products and solutions
- Basic knowledge of IP addressing and network fundamentals is expected
Winner: Network+
Network+ wins in this category due to its more flexible approach. While both certifications have no formal prerequisites, Network+ is more accessible to beginners, with its recommendations being less specific and allowing for alternative paths to preparation.
Certification Costs
When considering the costs associated with Network+ and CCNA certifications, it’s important to factor in both exam fees and additional expenses for preparation materials.
The CompTIA Network+ exam costs $369 for the exam voucher only. In contrast, the Cisco CCNA exam (200-301) is priced at $300.
For Network+, preparation materials vary widely in price:
- CertMaster Learn: $518
- CertMaster Labs: $190
- CertMaster Practice: $201
- Live Online Training: $13 – $1600
CCNA preparation costs are similarly varied:
- Exam prep books: $20 – $160
- Cisco’s online course “Implementing and Administering Cisco Solutions (CCNA) v2.1“: $800
Both certifications offer bundles that combine exam vouchers with preparation materials, which can provide cost savings for candidates who need comprehensive study resources.
Winner: CCNA
CCNA is the winner in terms of certification costs. The lower exam fee of $300 compared to Network+’s $369 gives it an initial advantage. While both certifications have additional costs for preparation materials, CCNA offers more flexibility in choosing preparation methods, with options ranging from affordable self-study books to comprehensive bootcamps.
Learn more: CCNA vs CCNP: Which is the Right Certification for You?
Validity and Recertification
Both Network+ and CCNA certifications have a validity period of three years, after which recertification is required to maintain an active status.
Duration of Certification Validity
Network+ and CCNA certifications are valid for three years from the date of passing the exam. This makes sure that certified professionals maintain up-to-date knowledge in the field of networking.
To recertify Network+, earn 30 Continuing Education Units (CEUs) within three years through various activities such as completing training, attending webinars, or earning higher-level certifications.
Options for recertification include:
- Complete the CertMaster CE Network+ training course (6 hours)
- Pass the latest version of the Network+ exam (N10-009 as of 2024)
- Earn a higher-level CompTIA certification
- Pass a non-CompTIA IT industry certification exam
- Complete multiple educational activities to accumulate CEUs
CCNA recertification can be accomplished through two options:
- Exam option: Pass one of the following exams before the expiration date:
- Any CCNA exam
- Any CCNP concentration exam
- Any CCIE written exam
- Cisco Certified DevNet Professional exam
- Cisco Certified DevNet Expert written exam
- Continuing Education (CE) option: Earn 40 CE credits through various activities such as:
- Attending Cisco Live! technical sessions
- Completing Cisco learning courses
- Authoring exam content for Cisco
Winner: Network+
Network+ wins in terms of recertification flexibility. It offers more diverse options for recertification, including a shorter training course (CertMaster CE) and the ability to accumulate CEUs through various activities. This flexibility makes it easier for professionals to maintain their certification while continuing their career development.
Career Implications
Job Roles and Opportunities
Network+ certification opens doors to entry-level IT roles to start off their careers. Common positions include:
- Network Engineer: Designs, implements, and maintains computer networks. The average salary is around $117,890 per year.
- IT Consultant: Provides expert advice on IT strategies and solutions. The average salary is around $103,117 per year.
- Computer Technician: Installs, maintains, and repairs computer hardware and software. The average salary is around $53,527 per year.
- Help Desk Technician: Provides technical support to end-users. The average salary is around $48,690 per year.
- System Engineer: Designs and oversees complex IT systems. The average salary is around $110,388 per year.
- Network Analyst: Analyzes network performance and recommends improvements. The average salary is around $75,310 per year.
CCNA, being more advanced, qualifies professionals for higher-level roles such as:
- Network Engineer: Designs and implements Cisco-based networks. The average salary is around $117,890 per year.
- Network Administrator: Installs, maintains, monitors, and troubleshoots networks while keeping them secure. The average salary is around $89,995 per year.
- Systems Engineer: Designs and implements complex IT systems with a focus on Cisco technologies. The average salary is around $139,323 per year.
- Help desk administrator: Diagnoses and troubleshoots technical issues for clients and employees. The average salary of $67,219 per year
- Systems Administrator: Oversees an organization’s computer systems. The average salary is around $96,107 per year.
- Network Security Engineer: Focuses on securing network infrastructure. The average salary is around $148,752 per year.
Winner: CCNA
CCNA takes the lead here due to its ability to qualify candidates for more specialized and higher-paying roles. Although Network+ is excellent for entry-level positions, CCNA provides a pathway to mid-level and advanced networking careers. That is why it is more impactful for long-term career growth.
Industry Recognition
Network+ is widely respected as a foundational certification in IT. Employers often view it as a strong indicator of a candidate’s basic networking knowledge and skills. It is particularly valued by organizations looking for entry-level IT staff who can manage general networking tasks. The certification is recognized by various industry standards, including the U.S. Department of Defense.
On the other hand, CCNA holds a prestigious reputation within the IT industry, especially among companies that utilize Cisco equipment. Cisco is a leading provider of networking technology, and having a CCNA certification signals to employers that an individual possesses a solid understanding of Cisco products and advanced networking concepts. This recognition often translates into better job opportunities and higher salaries.
Winner: CCNA
While Network+ is respected as a foundational certification, CCNA’s association with Cisco, a global leader in networking, gives it greater weight in the industry. The specialized knowledge it validates makes CCNA-certified professionals more attractive to employers, particularly in environments that rely heavily on Cisco technologies.
Learn more: HCIA vs CCNA: Which One Dominates the IT Industry
Final Verdict
In the debate of Network+ vs CCNA, choosing the right certification ultimately depends on your career goals and current experience. Network+ is ideal for beginners who want a broad understanding of networking concepts, while CCNA is better suited for those looking to specialize in Cisco technologies and advance their careers in networking.
Overall, CCNA is the winner due to its higher earning potential and specialized knowledge. For those preparing for either certification, platforms like 591Cert provide valuable training and realistic practice exams to help you succeed and achieve your certification goals.
FAQs
Network+ can be sufficient for entry-level networking positions such as network technician or junior network administrator. But for more advanced roles, additional certifications or experience may be required.
CCNA is better for networking-focused careers, while Security+ is better for cybersecurity roles. CCNA is more challenging and vendor-specific (Cisco), while Security+ is vendor-neutral and covers broader security concepts.
Yes, Network+ certification is worth it for those starting in IT networking. It provides a solid foundation in networking concepts, can increase job prospects, and offers an average salary range of $53,527 to $117,890 for certified professionals.
Nothing is replacing CCNA. Cisco has consolidated several certifications into a single, comprehensive CCNA certification that covers a broader range of networking topics.
While Network+ provides a good foundation, it’s generally not enough for a cybersecurity career. Additional security-specific certifications like Security+ or more advanced certifications are typically required for cybersecurity roles.
