{"id":3028,"date":"2024-06-21T10:55:49","date_gmt":"2024-06-21T02:55:49","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/199604.com\/?p=3028"},"modified":"2024-06-21T10:55:49","modified_gmt":"2024-06-21T02:55:49","slug":"nginx%e4%bd%bf%e7%94%a8set_real_ip_from%e8%8e%b7%e5%8f%96%e7%94%a8%e6%88%b7%e7%9a%84%e7%9c%9f%e5%ae%9eip%e5%9c%b0%e5%9d%80","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/199604.com\/3028","title":{"rendered":"nginx\u4f7f\u7528set_real_ip_from\u83b7\u53d6\u7528\u6237\u7684\u771f\u5b9eIP\u5730\u5740"},"content":{"rendered":"<h1>nginx\u4f7f\u7528set_real_ip_from\u83b7\u53d6\u7528\u6237\u7684\u771f\u5b9eIP\u5730\u5740<\/h1>\n<h2>\u524d\u8a00<\/h2>\n<p>\u56e0\u516c\u53f8Nginx\u73b0\u5728\u65b9\u6848\u4e5f\u53ea\u662f\u4e3b\u5907\u6a21\u5f0f\uff0c\u5229\u7528keeplive+nginx\u65b9\u5f0f\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e3b\u5907\u6545\u969c\u5207\u6362\u3002\u4f46\u8fd9\u6a21\u5f0f\u53ef\u80fd\u9020\u6210\u8d44\u6e90\u6d6a\u8d39\uff0c\u4e8e\u662f\u6253\u7b97\u5229\u7528\u786c\u4ef6lvs\u5b9e\u73b0\u53cc\u6d3b\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u9a8c\u8bc1\u8fc7\u7a0b\u83b7\u53d6\u4e0d\u5230\u7528\u6237\u771f\u5b9eip\u5730\u5740\u3002\u4e8e\u662f\u901a\u8fc7\u67e5\u770bNginx\u5b98\u65b9\u8bf4\u660e\u8fdb\u884c\u914d\u7f6e\u9a8c\u8bc1\uff1a<code>https:\/\/nginx.org\/en\/docs\/http\/ngx_http_realip_module.html<\/code><\/p>\n<h2>\u8fc7\u7a0b<\/h2>\n<h3>\u67e5\u770bnginx\u652f\u6301\u6a21\u5757<\/h3>\n<p>\u67e5\u770bnginx\u662f\u5426\u5b58\u5728<code>with-http_realip_module<\/code>\u6a21\u5757\uff0c\u9ed8\u8ba4\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u4e0d\u4f1a\u6784\u5efa\u6b64\u6a21\u5757\uff0c\u5e94\u91cd\u65b0\u7f16\u8bd1<code>configuration<\/code> \u6dfb\u52a0 <code>--with-http_realip_module<\/code> \u53c2\u6570\u542f\u7528\u5b83\u3002<\/p>\n<pre><code class=\"language-shell \">.\/configure --with-http_realip_module\n<\/code><\/pre>\n<h3>\u4fee\u6539<code>nginx.conf<\/code>\u53c2\u6570<\/h3>\n<p>\u5728 <code>http \u6a21\u5757<\/code>\u6dfb\u52a0\u5982\u4e0b\u53c2\u6570\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre><code class=\"language-conf \">set_real_ip_from  192.168.1.0\/24; #\u4e0a\u4e00\u5c42\u4ee3\u7406IP\u5730\u5740\nset_real_ip_from  192.168.2.1; #\u4e0a\u4e00\u5c42\u4ee3\u7406IP\u5730\u5740\nset_real_ip_from  2001:0db8::\/32; #\u4e0a\u4e00\u5c42\u4ee3\u7406IP\u5730\u5740\nreal_ip_header    X-Forwarded-For; # \u662f\u6307\u4ece\u63a5\u6536\u5230\u62a5\u6587\u7684\u54ea\u4e2ahttp\u9996\u90e8\u53bb\u83b7\u53d6\u524d\u4ee3\u7406\u4f20\u9001\u7684\u7528\u6237ip\nreal_ip_recursive on; # \u662f\u5426\u9012\u5f52\u5730\u6392\u9664\u76f4\u81f3\u5f97\u5230\u7528\u6237ip\uff08\u9ed8\u8ba4\u4e3aoff\uff09 \n<\/code><\/pre>\n<blockquote><p>\n  \u4e3b\u8981\u8fd9\u79cd\u65b9\u5f0f\u53ea\u80fd\u652f\u6301\u57287\u5c42HTTP\u534f\u8bae\u751f\u6548\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u662f4\u5c42TCP\u534f\u8bae\u6682\u65f6\u65e0\u89e3\u3002\n<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<h4>\u6d4b\u8bd5\u9a8c\u8bc1<\/h4>\n<pre><code class=\"language-shell \">location \/test {\n    return 200 \"$http_x_forwarded_for\\n$remote_addr\\n$proxy_add_x_forwarded_for\\n$server_addr\\n$host\\n$proxy_protocol_addr\\n$proxy_add_x_forwarded_for\";\n}\n<\/code><\/pre>\n<h2>\u53c2\u8003<\/h2>\n<p>1.<code>https:\/\/www.cnblogs.com\/chenjw-note\/p\/10785181.html<\/code><\/p>\n<p>2.<code>https:\/\/nginx.org\/en\/docs\/http\/ngx_http_realip_module.html<\/code><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>nginx\u4f7f\u7528set_real_ip_from\u83b7\u53d6\u7528\u6237\u7684\u771f\u5b9eIP\u5730\u5740 \u524d\u8a00 \u56e0\u516c\u53f8Nginx\u73b0\u5728\u65b9\u6848\u4e5f\u53ea\u662f\u4e3b\u5907 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[283],"tags":[215],"class_list":["post-3028","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-nginx","tag-nginx"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/199604.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3028","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/199604.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/199604.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/199604.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/199604.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3028"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/199604.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3028\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3029,"href":"https:\/\/199604.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3028\/revisions\/3029"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/199604.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3028"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/199604.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=3028"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/199604.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=3028"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}