{"id":2364,"date":"2022-08-17T10:24:23","date_gmt":"2022-08-17T02:24:23","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/199604.com\/?p=2364"},"modified":"2022-08-16T11:52:58","modified_gmt":"2022-08-16T03:52:58","slug":"tomcat-9-%e5%ae%89%e5%85%a8%e5%8a%a0%e5%9b%ba%e5%86%85%e5%ae%b9","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/199604.com\/2364","title":{"rendered":"Tomcat 9 \u5b89\u5168\u52a0\u56fa\u5185\u5bb9"},"content":{"rendered":"

Tomcat 9 \u5b89\u5168\u52a0\u56fa\u5185\u5bb9<\/h1>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
NUM<\/th>\n\u52a0\u56fa\u5185\u5bb9<\/th>\n\u8bf4\u660e<\/th>\n\u5907\u6ce8<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
1<\/td>\n\u8865\u4e01\u5b89\u88c5<\/td>\n\u4f7f\u7528\u6700\u65b0\u7248\u672ctomcat<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
2<\/td>\n\u76ee\u5f55\u6743\u9650<\/td>\n\u4fee\u6539tomcat\u76ee\u5f55\u6743\u9650\u4e3a\u8fd0\u884c\u7528\u6237<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
3<\/td>\n\u8fd0\u884c\u6743\u9650<\/td>\n\u8fd0\u884ctomcat\u7684\u7528\u6237\u4e0d\u80fd\u662froot<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
4<\/td>\n\u5220\u9664\u9879\u76ee\u65e0\u5173\u6587\u4ef6\u548c\u76ee\u5f55<\/td>\n\u5220\u9664webapps\/\u4e0b\u76ee\u5f55<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
5<\/td>\n\u5220\u9664\u63a7\u5236\u53f0<\/td>\n\u5728tomcat-users.xml\u4e2d\u505c\u7528\u6240\u6709\u7528\u6237<\/td>\ntomcat-users.xml<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
6<\/td>\nShutdown Port<\/td>\n<\/td>\nserver.xml<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
7<\/td>\n\u7981\u6b62\u81ea\u52a8\u90e8\u7f72<\/td>\n<\/td>\nserver.xml<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
8<\/td>\n\u5f00\u542f\u8bbf\u95ee\u65e5\u5fd7\u8bb0\u5f55<\/td>\nlocalhost_access_log<\/td>\nserver.xml<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
9<\/td>\n\u7cfb\u7edfBanner<\/td>\n\u9690\u85cftelnet\u5224\u65ad\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u9690\u85cfhttp\u8bf7\u6c42\u9519\u8bef\u4fe1\u606f<\/td>\nserver.xml \uff0ccatalina.jar<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
10<\/td>\n\u7981\u7528http\u65b9\u6cd5<\/td>\n\u7981\u7528PUT \u3001DELETE \u7b49\u5371\u9669\u7684HTTP\u65b9\u6cd5<\/td>\nweb.xml<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
11<\/td>\n\u7981\u6b62\u76ee\u5f55\u6d4f\u89c8<\/td>\n<\/td>\nweb.xml<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
12<\/td>\n\u9519\u8bef\u9875\u9762<\/td>\n404\u62a5\u9519\uff0cjava.lang.NullPointerException\u62a5\u9519<\/td>\nweb.xml<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
13<\/td>\nWebsite Icon<\/td>\n\u4e0d\u662f\u5b89\u5168\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u5f71\u54cd\u4e0d\u5927\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u7684\u8bdd\u90e8\u5206\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u6709\u62a5\u9519<\/td>\nfavicon.ico<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
14<\/td>\n\u4fee\u6539\u9ed8\u8ba4\u9ed8\u8ba4\u7aef\u53e3<\/td>\n<\/td>\nserver.xml<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

5. \u5220\u9664\u63a7\u5236\u53f0<\/h4>\n

\u5728tomcat-users.xml\u4e2d\u505c\u7528\u6240\u6709\u7528\u6237\uff0c\u9ed8\u8ba4\u5c31\u6ca1\u5f00<\/p>\n

6. Shutdown Port and Command<\/h4>\n

\u63a8\u8350\u52a0\u56fa\u65b9\u5f0f\uff1a<\/p>\n

<Server port=\"18005\" shutdown=\"stop\">\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u53e6\u4e00\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\uff1a<\/strong>
\n \u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bbe\u7f6eport\u5c5e\u6027\u4e3a -1<\/code>\uff0c\u5173\u95ed shutdown port<\/p>\n
<Server port=\"-1\" shutdown=\"SHUTDOWN\">\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\n  \u5173\u95ed\u540e\uff0cbin\/shutdown.sh \u5c31\u5931\u6548\u4e86\uff0c\u63d0\u793aSEVERE: No shutdown port configured. Shut down server through OS signal. Server not shut down.<\/code>\n<\/p><\/blockquote>\n
7. \u7981\u6b62\u81ea\u52a8\u90e8\u7f72 (\u5728\u8fd0\u884c\u7684Tomcat\u90e8\u7f72\u5e94\u7528)<\/h4>\n
\u5c06host\u8282\u70b9\u7684autoDeploy\u5c5e\u6027\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e3a\u201cfalse\u201d
\n \u5982\u679c\u5b58\u5728deployOnStartup\u5c5e\u6027\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c06\u5176\u66f4\u6539\u4e3a\u201cfalse\u201d<\/p>\n
    <Host name=\"localhost\"  appBase=\"webapps\"\n            unpackWARs=\"true\" autoDeploy=\"false\">\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
8. \u5f00\u542f\u8bbf\u95ee\u65e5\u5fd7\u8bb0\u5f55<\/h4>\n
server.xml
\n\u9ed8\u8ba4\u5c31\u6709\u5982\u4e0b\u914d\u7f6e\uff0c\u4e0d\u7528\u4fee\u6539<\/p>\n
     <Valve className=\"org.apache.catalina.valves.AccessLogValve\" directory=\"logs\"\n               prefix=\"localhost_access_log\" suffix=\".txt\"\n               pattern=\"%h %l %u %t \"%r\" %s %b\" \/>\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
9. \u7cfb\u7edfBanner<\/h4>\n
\u7981\u6b62Tomcat\u5728Response Header\u8fd4\u56deserver\u4fe1\u606f<\/h5>\n
<Connector port=\"8080\" protocol=\"HTTP\/1.1\" connectionTimeout=\"20000\"  \nenableLookups=\"false\" redirectPort=\"8443\" server=\"Application Server\"  \/>\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
server=\"\"<\/code> \u4e5f\u884c<\/p>\n
\u9690\u85cferror page\u8fd4\u56de<\/h5>\n
server.xml<\/strong>https:\/\/tomcat.apache.org\/tomcat-9.0-doc\/config\/valve.html#Error_Report_Valve<\/code>
\n \u4fee\u6539Error_Report_Valve\u5c5e\u6027\u4e3afalse<\/code>\uff0c\u89e3\u51b3\u62a5\u9519\u6cc4\u9732,\u6dfb\u52a0\u597dhost\u90e8\u5206<\/p>\n
<valve classname=\"org.apache.catalina.valves.ErrorReportValve\" showreport=\"false\" showserverinfo=\"false\"\/>\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
web.xml<\/strong>
\n \u4fee\u6539DefaultServlet \u914d\u7f6e showServerInfo \u5c5e\u6027\u4e3afalse<\/code><\/p>\n
\u6216\u8005<\/p>\n
\u521b\u5efa\u6587\u4ef6CATALINA_BASE\/lib\/org\/apache\/catalina\/util\/ServerInfo.properties<\/code>\uff0c\u5185\u5bb9\u4e3a\uff1a<\/p>\n
server.info=Application Server\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u6216\u8005<\/strong><\/p>\n
\u8fdb\u5165 apache-tomcat-9.0.53\/lib\/<\/code> \u76ee\u5f55\uff0c\u6267\u884c\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n
jar xf catalina.jar org\/apache\/catalina\/util\/ServerInfo.properties\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u5982\u4e0a\u4f1a\u4ececatalina.jar<\/code>\u89e3\u538borg\/apache\/catalina\/util\/ServerInfo.properties<\/code>\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u6587\u4ef6\u5185\u5bb9\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n
[root@glj_vm lib]# cat org\/apache\/catalina\/util\/ServerInfo.properties  |grep -v '#'\nserver.info=Apache Tomcat\/9.0.53\nserver.number=9.0.53.0\nserver.built=Sep 6 2021 19:09:00 UTC\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u4fee\u6539server.info<\/strong> \u548c server.number<\/strong><\/p>\n
\u6267\u884c\u5982\u4e0b\uff0c\u5c06org\/apache\/catalina\/util\/ServerInfo.properties<\/code>\u6253\u5305\u8fdbcatalina.jar<\/code><\/p>\n
jar uf catalina.jar org\/apache\/catalina\/util\/ServerInfo.properties\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
10. \u7981\u7528http\u65b9\u6cd5<\/h4>\n
\u7f16\u8f91web.xml \u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u914d\u7f6e\uff0c\u5c06readonly \u7684param-value\u503c\u8bbe\u4e3afalse
\n org.apache.catalina.servlets.DefaultServlet\u7684<\/p>\n
        <init-param>\n            <param-name>readonly<\/param-name>\n            <param-value>false<\/param-value>\n        <\/init-param>\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
11. \u7981\u6b62\u76ee\u5f55\u6d4f\u89c8<\/h4>\n
conf\/web.xml
\n\u5c06listings\u7684\u503c\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e3afalse\u3002<\/p>\n
        <init-param>\n            <param-name>listings<\/param-name>\n            <param-value>false<\/param-value>\n        <\/init-param>\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
12. \u9519\u8bef\u9875\u9762<\/h4>\n
conf\/web.xml
\nweb-app\u6dfb\u52a0\u5b50\u8282\u70b9\uff1a<\/p>\n
  <!-- == Error Pages == -->\n    <error-page>\n        <error-code>403<\/error-code>\n        <location>\/403.html<\/location>\n    <\/error-page>\n\n    <error-page>\n        <error-code>404<\/error-code>\n        <location>\/404.html<\/location>\n    <\/error-page>\n\n    <error-page>\n        <error-code>500<\/error-code>\n        <location>\/500.html<\/location>\n    <\/error-page>\n\n    <error-page>\n        <exception-type>java.lang.NullPointerException<\/exception-type>\n        <location>\/error.<\/location>\n    <\/error-page>\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u5728webapps\u76ee\u5f55\u4e0b\u521b\u5efaROOT\/404.html<\/code>\uff0c\u5b9a\u4e49\u81ea\u5b9a\u4e49\u9519\u8bef\u4fe1\u606f\u3002\u8303\u4f8b\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n
<!doctype html>\n<html lang=\"zh-cn\">\n<head>\n  <meta charset=\"utf-8\" \/>\n  <title>HTTP\u72b6\u6001 404 - \u672a\u627e\u5230<\/title>\n  <style type=\"text\/css\">body {font-family:Tahoma,Arial,sans-serif;text-align: center; padding: 50px; background-color:#2d2d2d; color:#fff;} h1, h2, h3, b {color:white;background-color:#525D76;} h1 {font-size:22px;} h2 {font-size:16px;} h3 {font-size:14px;} p {font-size:12px;} a {color:black;} .line {height:1px;background-color:#525D76;border:none;}<\/style>\n<\/head>\n<body>\n  <h1>HTTP\u72b6\u6001 404 - \u672a\u627e\u5230<\/h1>\n  <hr class=\"line\" \/>\n  <p><b>\u63cf\u8ff0<\/b> \u6e90\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u672a\u80fd\u627e\u5230\u76ee\u6807\u8d44\u6e90\u7684\u8868\u793a\u6216\u8005\u662f\u4e0d\u613f\u516c\u5f00\u4e00\u4e2a\u5df2\u7ecf\u5b58\u5728\u7684\u8d44\u6e90\u8868\u793a\u3002<\/p>\n  <hr class=\"line\" \/>\n  <h3>Application Server<\/h3>\n<\/body>\n<\/html>\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
13. Change the Website Icon<\/h4>\n
\u6dfb\u52a0 64*64 \u7684LOGO\u5230 <Tomcat_Home>\/webapps\/ROOT\/favicon.ico<\/code><\/p>\n
14.\u4fee\u6539\u9ed8\u8ba4\u9ed8\u8ba4\u7aef\u53e3<\/strong><\/h4>\n
1.\u4fee\u6539\u9ed8\u8ba4\u7684 8005<\/code>\u7ba1\u7406\u7aef\u53e3(\u6700\u597d\u5c06SHUTDOWN\u4fee\u6539\u4e3a\u5176\u4ed6\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32)<\/p>\n
2.\u4fee\u6539\u9ed8\u8ba4\u7684 8009<\/code>AJP\u7aef\u53e3(\u672a\u7528\u5230\u7684\u8bdd\uff0c\u6700\u597d\u5173\u6389\u2014\u2014\u76f4\u63a5\u6ce8\u91ca\u6216\u5220\u6389)<\/p>\n
3.\u4fee\u6539\u9ed8\u8ba4\u7684 HTTP \u7aef\u53e3 8080<\/code><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Tomcat 9 \u5b89\u5168\u52a0\u56fa\u5185\u5bb9 NUM \u52a0\u56fa\u5185\u5bb9 \u8bf4\u660e \u5907\u6ce8 1 \u8865\u4e01\u5b89\u88c5 \u4f7f\u7528\u6700\u65b0\u7248\u672ctomcat 2 \u76ee\u5f55 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[284],"tags":[165],"class_list":["post-2364","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-tomcat","tag-tomcat"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/199604.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2364","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/199604.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/199604.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/199604.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/199604.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2364"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/199604.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2364\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2365,"href":"https:\/\/199604.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2364\/revisions\/2365"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/199604.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2364"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/199604.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2364"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/199604.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2364"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}